The Great Sphinx of Giza is one of the globe's most recognizable monuments. Standing 66 feet high and some 240 feet long, constructed of limestone blocks weighing up to 200 tons, it is by far the largest sculpture of the ancient world. It is perhaps also its most enigmatic and mysterious. To this day, experts are unsure about the origin and purpose of the Sphinx, about who created it, whose face adorns it, and what secrets it might be hiding. In ancient times, the Giza Plateau on which the Sphinx rests was known as Rostau, which means "the mouth of passages." To understand the mysteries of the Sphinx, one might ask, what passages, and to where? Seismic surveys had revealed a series of unexplained tunnels and chambers underneath the Sphinx. Could this be, as Cayce had predicted, the mythical Hall of Records?
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The Great Sphinx of Giza is one of the globe's most recognizable monuments.
Standing 66 feet high and some 240 feet long, constructed of limestone blocks weighing up to
200 tons, it is by far the largest sculpture of the ancient world. It is perhaps also its
most enigmatic and mysterious. To this day, experts are unsure about the origin and purpose
of the Sphinx, about who created it, whose face adorns it, and what secrets it might be hiding.
In ancient times, the Giza plateau on which the Sphinx rests was known as Rostau, which means
the mouth of passages. To understand the mysteries of the Sphinx, one might ask,
what passages? And to where? On February 16, 1923, archaeologists in Egypt discovered the
tomb of the pharaoh Tutankhamen, more commonly referred to as King Tut, which had been undisturbed
for more than 3,000 years prior. The magnitude of the discovery ensured widespread acclaim for the
story all across the world and, subsequently, led to a surge of archaeologists and amateur
treasure hunters descending on Egypt. By the 1930s, countless new discoveries had been made,
but perhaps the most incredible was yet to come. In 1935, a massive decade-long clearing project in
Giza finally reached its conclusion, and what it revealed shocked the world. One of the leaders of
the project, Hamilton M. Wright, described the findings. We have discovered a subway used by
the ancient Egyptians of 5,000 years ago. It passes beneath the causeway leading between the
From this subway, we have unearthed a series of shafts leading down more than 125 feet,
with roomy courts and side chambers. It appeared Wright and his team had discovered some sort of
secret city under the Giza Plateau. For the rest of that year, articles and stories appeared in
academic journals and across mainstream news, detailing further findings, buildings and
hallways and walls, vertical stone support columns, even delicate stonework carvings,
and pastel painted art, all hidden beneath the ground. Photographs of this underground city
were taken and shown to various experts who were, in the words of one Egyptologist,
deeply impressed. And then, suddenly and without warning, the story disappeared. Media coverage
stopped, and Egyptian authorities diverted attention to new initiatives, while archaeologists
shifted their focus to the tombs and treasures which have come to define Egyptology. The question
is, why? Why would the world suddenly ignore the unbelievable discovery of what appeared to be an
ancient underground metropolis beneath Giza? Historian Jerry Cannon, author of the 2018 book
The Giza Plateau Secrets and a Second Sphinx Revealed, has an answer. Nobody knows what's
under there, Cannon said of the Giza Plateau, and if they did, he continued, it would blow all their
books and all their history out of the window. Are history-changing secrets laying buried under Giza,
forgotten or, worse still, suppressed by those who would not like what the secrets revealed?
And further, what would the secrets reveal?
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universe inside you. To start, neither Canon nor Hamilton M. Wright in 1935 were the first
to speak of secrets hidden deep below the desert sands. In the 5th century BCE, Greek historian
Herodotus wrote his seminal work, The Histories, known as the founding work of history in western
literature. Within it, he described a journey he had taken to Egypt where, he asserted, he had been
shown the legendary labyrinth of Egypt. According to lore, the labyrinth was a hidden underground
complex which contained a mythical hall of records, comprising all the lost knowledge of the
ancients compiled before the great flood. Of his purported journey to the underground labyrinth,
Herodotus wrote, there I saw 12 palaces regularly disposed, which had communication with each other,
interspersed with terraces, and arranged around 12 halls. It is hard to believe they are the work
of man. The baffling and intricate passages from room to room, and from court to court,
were an endless wonder to me, as we passed from a courtyard into rooms, from rooms into galleries,
from galleries into more rooms, and thence into yet more courtyards. The roof of every chamber,
courtyard, and gallery is like the walls of stone. The walls are covered with carved figures,
and each court is exquisitely built of white marble and surrounded by a colonnade. Near the
corner where the labyrinth ends, there is a pyramid, 240 feet in height, with great carved
figures of animals on it, and an underground passage by which it can be entered. I was told
very credibly that underground chambers and passages connected this pyramid with the pyramids
at Memphis. Herodotus was far from the only prominent thinker among the ancients to speak
of an underground world in Egypt. First century Greek philosopher Strabo also claimed to have
visited the labyrinth, which he called a great palace composed of many palaces, as did his
contemporary, the Roman author Pliny the Elder, who wrote of the bewildering maze of paths that
made up the underground complex. At around the same time, Greek historian Diodorus provided a
sumptuous description of the labyrinth's majesty. When one had entered the sacred enclosure,
one found a temple surrounded by columns, 40 to each side, and this building had a roof made of
a single stone, carved with panels and richly adorned with excellent paintings. It contained
memorials of the homeland of each of the kings, as well as of the temples and sacrifices carried
out in it, all skillfully worked in paintings of the greatest beauty. But stories of the secrets
which Egypt held beneath the desert sands did not stop with accounts of the labyrinth. In the fourth
century, Syrian philosopher Iamblichus recorded information on an underground tunnel system
beneath Giza, accessed through the body of the Sphinx. As he wrote, this entrance, obstructed in
our day by sands and rubbish, may still be traced between the four legs of the crouched Colossus.
It was formerly closed by a bronze gate whose secret spring could be operated only by the Magi.
It was guarded by public respect, and a sort of religious fear maintained its inviolability
better than armed protection would have done. In the belly of the Sphinx were cut out galleries
leading to the subterranean part of the Great Pyramid. These galleries were so artfully
crisscrossed along their course to the pyramid that, in setting forth into the passage without
a guide throughout this network, one ceasingly and inevitably returned to the starting point.
Even more incredibly, according to 10th century Arab historian Masudi, these subterranean galleries
contained written accounts of wisdom and acquirements in the different arts and science
which were hidden deep, that they might remain as records for those who could afterwards comprehend
them. Could any of this, all of this, be true? And if not, why do so many historical figures speak of it?
Moreover, why have all these stories been forgotten or ignored in modern times? Well, not all have
been forgotten. The life of the Sleeping Prophet, as American psychic Edgar Cayce was known, was an
incredible one by any measurement. Called the Sleeping Prophet because he would literally speak
prophecy in his sleep, Cayce would make many thousands of predictions in the early 20th century
before his death in 1945. And he was good at it. He predicted the stock market crash of 1929,
World War II, the death of two American presidents, the fall of the Soviet Union,
and numerous other things. He was so good at it, in fact, that a stenographer was retained to sit
next to his bed while he slept and write down whatever he said. Among his prophecies was an
assertion that the mythical Hall of Records would be discovered in the 1990s underneath the front
paw of the Great Sphinx of Giza. Further, he asserted a knowledge that the Sphinx was not
4,500 years old, as was commonly understood, but 10,000 or more. Could he have been right
about these things, as he was with so many other things? Between 1991 and 1993, a series of studies
were conducted under the leadership of Egyptologist John Anthony West and geologist Robert Shock,
which took seismic and geological surveys of the ground around the Sphinx. The results of
these studies were presented for the world to see in an hour-long NBC documentary titled
The Mystery of the Sphinx, which was watched in primetime by more than 30 million people.
Stunningly, the documentary announced that seismic surveys had revealed a series of
unexplained tunnels and chambers underneath the Sphinx. Could this be, as Cayce had predicted,
the mythical Hall of Records? Before questions could be answered, Egyptian authorities,
led by the government's chief inspector of antiquities, Dr. Zahi Hawass, stepped in and
shut down the research. West and Shock were expelled from the site, while Hawass derisively
called their findings American hallucinations. In 1995, thinking the heat had perhaps died down,
West and Shock put in an application to resume their research, but were vehemently denied. As
West would later tell the New York Times, Zahi Hawass has basically obstructed us.
But then, a most curious thing happened. In 1996, a new project was given permission by Hawass and
the Egyptian authorities to conduct surveys around the Sphinx, after the company seeking
the permit poured a very generous $10 million into the project. In short order, a video was
released. Its star was one Zahi Hawass. His dramatic accusations of American hallucinations
nowhere to be found. The video showed Hawass entering an underground tunnel,
amazingly, through a hole in the Sphinx. Once inside, Hawass gleefully announced,
Even Indiana Jones will never dream to be here. Can you believe it? We are now inside the Sphinx
in this tunnel. This tunnel has never been opened before. No one really knows what's inside this
tunnel, but we are going to open it for the first time. On that teaser, the video ends, leaving many
to wonder what might be found in this mysterious tunnel. Later that year, Hawass began openly
proclaiming that not one, but a series of tunnels existed under the Sphinx, and that these tunnels
carry many secrets of the building of the pyramids. By 1998, it was Hawass himself who was personally
overseeing excavation below the Sphinx. And then, all of a sudden, Hawass again reversed his position.
The excavation project was abruptly shut down, and Hawass began to assert that there was absolutely
nothing under the Sphinx. It was a strange position for him to take, considering there was so much
evidence to the contrary. Hawass even saw fit to start denying that there was, in fact, a hole in
the Sphinx through which it can be entered. Even if we had not seen a video of Hawass himself
crawling into the Sphinx through a hole, this is something of a historical fact that has been
well established for hundreds of years. As early as 1733, explorer Charles Thompson noted,
a hole in the top of the back of the Sphinx. In 1798, French archaeologist and artist
Vivant Denon sketched an image of the Sphinx which showed a man climbing out of a hole in its head.
By the 1920s, an aerial photograph taken from a hot air balloon distinctly showed a hole in the
top of the head of the Sphinx, leaving no ambiguity. So what was Hawass talking about?
Why the denial of incontrovertible facts? Why the flip-flopping of positions? Why had a project worth
millions of dollars only to crush the findings of that project before it truly began? Unfortunately,
this type of thing is not all that rare when it comes to archaeology in Egypt, whether or not
Zahi Hawass is in charge. In fact, some Egyptologists speak of a mafia that controls
research and suppresses new information at the country's ancient sites. Documents show that as
far back as the 1830s, French engineers conducted a considerable excavation in front of the Sphinx
and had just discovered a doorway leading further underground when shadowy forces compelled them to
suspend their work. This process, discovery, and subsequent shutdown continued resolutely into
more modern times. In the 1990s, at the same time as West and Schock were being expelled from their
research around the Sphinx, another team led by German robot engineer Rudolf Gottenbrink were
sending a small robot equipped with a camera down an unexplored shaft within the Great Pyramid,
barely half a mile away. Within the shaft, the robot came upon a small door with two small
copper handles on it. This shocked researchers since metal is not found anywhere else in the
Great Pyramid. What could be behind this strange door, they wondered. Despite the incredible nature
of the discovery, Gottenbrink and his team were shut down and banned from exploring further.
Even more recently, exploration has faced the same fate. In 2008, a research project called
the Mataha Expedition was launched in the Hawara region a few miles outside of Giza. It would use
advanced ground penetrating radar to look for secrets below the sand. Incredibly, researchers
began to find signs of chambers and tunnels and walls beneath the earth, massive rooms some 150
meters by 100 meters. It was what appeared to be the remnants of an ancient city. These results
were published in the Scientific Journal of the NRIAG and presented in academic lectures,
not the work of treasure hunters but serious and lifelong scholars. Until, without warning,
Egyptian authorities again shut the project down and further attempted to suppress the release of
all findings. Formally, authorities claimed these things exist only in the minds of those who seek
to attract the seekers for mystery. All of our excavations in the territory of the pyramid have
failed to reveal any underground passageways or halls, temples, grottos or anything of the kind.
Despite copious evidence, Egyptian authorities continued and continue to deny that anything
has been found beneath the ground in Egypt at all, attempting to bend the perception of the
world to their very own non-reality through sheer force of will. It is no wonder that Egyptian
authorities have been likened to a mafia and that many assert a hidden level of censorship
in operation in Egypt. But then the question becomes censorship of what? Remember the words
of Jerry Cannon who said they're frightened that if they find stuff under there it's going to blow
all their books and all their history out of the window. So what secrets are they hiding and how
will these secrets fundamentally alter our understanding of human history? Return to the
research of West and Shock in the early 1990s. A series of underground chambers and tunnels was not
the only thing they discovered. Vitally they also determined through a geological survey something
amazing about the age of the Sphinx. To that point mainstream thought had placed the age of the
Sphinx at about 4,500 years old from the dynasty of Khufu around 2500 BC. Yet West and Shock found
that erosion showed the Sphinx had been carved far before that, back before the Sahara even became a
desert, at the end of the last ice age when heavy rains constantly pounded the area. This meant that
the Sphinx was not 4,500 years old but over 10,000. It may be mentioned this was just as Edgar Cayce,
the sleeping prophet, had predicted. Interestingly the ancient Egyptians have no record of the
In fact an ancient Egyptian tablet found in the 1850s called the Inventory Stela seems to indicate
that Khufu did not build a Sphinx but rather he only repaired it, meaning it was in existence
before his reign. Moreover as authors Graham Hancock and Robert Bauval point out, the Sphinx
is aligned with the Great Pyramids and the Nile River in a way which mirrors the orientation of
stars. Except they do not mirror the stars today but rather where the stars would have been
approximately 10,000 to 12,000 years ago. If the Sphinx really is over 10,000 years old this would
mean that it predates the ancient Egyptians. That long ago it was the Sumerians who stood as the
dominant group in the region. According to ancient Sumerian texts their civilization was visited by
gods from the sky called the Anunnaki who brought them advanced technology and knowledge spurring
their development and in fact the development of all humanity. In modern times there are many who
believe these gods were not deities at all but rather ancient aliens who came to mine gold from
our planet. But how does this relate to the Sphinx and what may or may not be hidden beneath it?
Consider ancient Sumerian texts reveal that the Anunnaki built massive cities underground and to
enter these underground metropolises one entered through a tunnel, its entrance hidden by sand
and by what they call huana, his teeth as the teeth of a dragon, his face the face of a lion.
This sounds almost as though the Anunnaki constructed some sort of lion-like Sphinx
to guard their secret underground abode. Return to the words of Masudi who claimed to have seen
the hidden tunnels and galleries under Giza in the 10th century. In his work he wrote that these
tunnels and galleries were guarded by mechanical statues with amazing capabilities the description
of which sounded not unlike robots in modern science fiction. I have seen things that one
does not describe for fear of making people doubt one's intelligence Masudi proclaimed but I still
have seen them. And what of Edgar Cayce the sleeping prophet who predicted the true age of
the Sphinx and the existence of tunnels and chambers beneath it. In another of his prophecies
he asserted that a flying saucer was buried under the great pyramid of Giza. Strangely many ancient
carvings in Egypt depict what look like flying saucers. Is this what lies beneath the Giza plateau?
The remnants of a technologically advanced city built by ancient extraterrestrial visitors?
Perhaps the secrets hidden beneath the Sphinx have the power to fundamentally reshape human
history as we know it. Perhaps this is why these secrets are so closely guarded. All attempts to
uncover them suppressed by authorities. Perhaps to this day the great Sphinx of Giza continues to
exist as both the marker and the guardian of humanity's secrets. Thank you for watching if
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