FOR SALE_ 1856 Brandon Hall Plantation, Natchez, Mississippi

Our Restoration Nation
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62 Video Views·Oct 22, 2022
Brandon Hall is located in a park-like setting east of the Natchez Trace Parkway. Built in 1856,
the Greek Revital House is one of the grandest plantation mansions in Adams County.
Welcome back to Preservation Travels with Lane and Kevin here at Our Restoration Nation.
Today we are bringing you beautiful Brandon Hall, built in 1856 by Gerard Brandon,
the son of the first governor of the Mississippi Territory.
This is an exquisite Greek Revival masterpiece that we're so excited to bring you,
but we do want to draw your attention to the fact that Brandon Hall sits on 45 of its original acres
and was a working plantation home. So at its inception, there were enslaved workers present
on this property. We want to acknowledge that. However, there are no extant dependency buildings
left. Any cabins or exterior buildings you see with this property are not original to the
property. They were built in the 1980s and 1990s. The only original structure standing here is this
beautiful example of Greek Revival architecture, and it's the architecture we want to talk to you
about today. We will be telling you a very special story about an incredible woman who
is emancipated from Brandon Hall at the end of the Civil War and went on to gain reparations
from the United States government, but we're going to save that for the end, so make sure you stay
tuned. But let's talk about the architecture that makes Brandon Hall so spectacular. Here on the
exterior, we see the epitome of Greek Revival architecture, starting with its pyramidal roof
down to its hierarchy of columns on the exterior. The first level gallery, which extends 360 degrees
around the property, features ionic columns, and the frontispiece to the front door has ionic column
surround. The banister around the entire front is wrought iron and features a lyre motif. Then on the
second floor gallery, we have Corinthian columns, and the entryway there is a Corinthian column
frontispiece. You'll note the entire exterior is stuccoed and scored in an asher block design.
At the time these properties were built in Europe, it was the trend to create your homes out of large
pieces of stone, but here in the Mississippi Valley, that stone wasn't available, so the
exteriors were stuccoed and scored to replicate the look. All of the windows on the first and second
floor that would exit onto a gallery are jib doors, which means the windows raise and the panels
underneath open to create a door to exit onto the exterior. That's just a hint at the incredible
architecture that Brandon Hall has, and we welcome you inside to see more of its treasure.
Welcome into the entryway, the longest entryway in Greek Revival architecture, second only to
Stanton Hall. 18 feet wide, 62 feet long. This space would of course have served to welcome guests
into the home, but it also served as the ballroom. Those pocket doors you see at the back of the hall
would have remained closed to regular visitors, but during parties they would have been opened
and this is where we would have done the Virginia Reel. As is typical with Greek Revival architecture,
we have a center hall design, once again with the front entry mirroring a back exit, beautifully
done for airflow. But something that's very different about Brandon Hall, it is a triple
pile design. Most Greek Revival buildings that we tour are four over four for the interior structure.
Brandon Hall is three rooms deep, setting it apart from most architecture of the period.
Only one thing of many that sets it apart for its time.
Brandon Hall's grand staircase features its original swan necked mule post. The stair
rises to the second floor from the back of the main hall.
And now let's have a look at the front two formal parlors.
Window and door surrounds are symmetrically molded with corner blocks, mantle pieces which are marble,
and the plaster and tapestries and medallions feature a wide variety of Grecian motifs,
including the water leaf, egg and dart, palm, honeysuckle, and decanthus.
I'm in love with this French Water Guild antique mercury mirror, and really all of the antiques in
this house are pretty spectacular. And here's a little something extra, if you buy Brandon Hall,
it comes furnished.
Here we are in the dining room, the third room in our triple pile design. As you'll notice, this room,
although a public room, is much more simple in decoration and design than our front parlors
and entry hall, which I find interesting and I can find no real reason for in the architectural
history. But it does have one element that makes my heart pitty pat as a woman who lives in the
and deals with the insects that we have down here, and that is the punka fan behind me. These were
very common in plantation homes in the south. They served a dual purpose. These are called punka fans
or shoofly fans, and they were imported from the West Indies. They have a cord, as you can see,
that runs from the large fan to the doorway down the hall. An enslaved servant would have been
moving back and forth. That created a wonderful breeze, both to cool the diners and to keep insects
away from the table. On the opposing side of the front hall, we have the family room, a much more
informal and comfortable space. Behind the private family parlor, we have the library. The dining
room and library are not lavishly decorated. The window and door surrounds have shouldered
architraves. The mantelpieces are wood, and the cornices are more simply rendered.
The house was built as the home of Gerard Brandon III and his wife Charlotte. Brandon was the son of
Mississippi and the grandson of Gerard Brandon, who arrived in Mississippi during the Spanish
period and established nearby Selma Plantation. After the deaths of Gerard and Charlotte Brandon
in the 1870s, the house became the home of their daughter Elizabeth and her husband Aaron Stanton.
Stanton was the son of David Stanton of the Elms and the nephew of Frederick Stanton of Stanton
Hall, both in Natchez. The house remained in the ownership of the Brandon descendants until 1914.
Brandon Hall passed through nine owners between 1914 and 1983, when it was acquired by the
Diffenthal family of New Orleans. Only 40 of its original acres are intact. The Diffenthal family
undertook a massive rehabilitation, which included the construction of new dependency buildings.
The Diffenthal family have been generous in sharing Brandon Hall
with the Natchez community and its civic and charitable organizations.
The
basement is a beautifully appointed and fully independent apartment,
wonderful for the caretakers of this property, and even comes with one of our
favorite little secrets in a historic property, a dumb waiter. In 1987, Brandon Hall was beautifully
restored, perfectly duplicating the original construction. It's currently used as a very
successful wedding and bed and breakfast business.
We hope you've enjoyed this look inside Brandon Hall. Now for that story I promised you. I want
to share with you the story of Henrietta Wood. Henrietta started her life as an enslaved woman
here in the South, but was taken into Ohio and emancipated. She became a free woman of color,
but during her time in Ohio, she was kidnapped by slave traders and sold back South and ended up
here at Brandon Hall. Of course, she told her enslaver about her story, and he did not care,
and she stayed an enslaved woman here at Brandon Hall until emancipation in 1866. But Henrietta
wasn't going to take her emancipation as her only reward for the tragedy and trauma that she'd
endured. Henrietta sued the government and her kidnappers for wrongful imprisonment and won.
She was awarded $2,500 in reparations by the United States government. Although the award
was appealed, the award stuck, and Henrietta was allowed to retain her reparations, which in today's
money amount to about $53,000. She took that money and sent her children to medical school.
And that is the incredible story of Henrietta Wood that you can read in W.C. McDaniel's book,
Sweet Taste of Liberty. You may be wondering if you can visit Brandon Hall. We have better news.
Two types of better news. First of all, Brandon Hall is a functioning bed and breakfast and event
venue. You can come here and spend the night and take a tour of this incredible historic property
on your own and learn all the stories, beautiful and dark, that it has to offer. Or if you are
feeling entrepreneurial, you can buy Brandon Hall. It's currently on the market for $3.8
million, and all of this incredible history and architecture can be yours, along with the very
successful bed and breakfast and event venue business. If you're interested in Brandon Hall,
we've linked the information to the real estate agent in the description below. Give her a call
and see if you are the next caretaker of this beautiful Greek revival masterpiece.
