Kathedrale Notre-Dame de Paris

Travel and Discover
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26 Video Views·Oct 31, 2014
Der Bau der heutigen Kathedrale begann zu der Zeit des Übergangs von der Romanik zur Gotik und erstreckte sich über annähernd 200 Jahre. Er ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in weitgehend noch romanischem Stil mit dem Chor begonnen wurde, mit dem Fortschreiten des Baus nach Westen zunehmend technische Möglichkeiten und Stilmittel der Gotik eingesetzt wurden, nach achteinhalb Jahrzehnten das Bauwerk so gut wie fertig war und das nächste Jahrhundert mit gotischer Umgestaltung, Erweiterung und Ausstattung älterer Bauteile verging.
Walking along the Rive Gauche the left bank of the Seine near Notre-
Dame you simultaneously enter one of the most beautiful neighborhoods
It features among other things the largest open-air bookstore in the world
In fact along both shores of the lake there are 235 small bookstalls known as bouquinistes as they have been for centuries
The Cathedral of Notre-Dame was built on the Île de la Cité
which was already considered sacred ground during Roman times
It is generally regarded as a masterpiece of French Gothic architecture with its breathtaking architectural elements and details
To fully appreciate the view of Notre-Dame one should approach it from the park behind the cathedral
So one gets an impressive view of the building's structure and the beautiful flying buttresses
e one that made the huge roof structure possible
The façade of the cathedral is an impressive yet simple and harmoniously designed architectural element
Its strong and sober size is based on the interplay between vertical and horizontal lines
Powerful arches that reach up to the spires of the towers and shoot straight up into the sky
and a symbol of that is that the church was built in honor of God
Two wide horizontal stripes seem to want to bring the building back down to earth
The timeless simplicity and harmony of this façade have fascinated art historians and architects throughout many centuries
Notre-Dame is the most popular monument in Paris and all of France
Every year 13 million visitors come to see and admire the church
It even surpasses the Eiffel Tower
However Notre-Dame is also a place of Catholic faith and a pilgrimage site for French Catholics
A place where the most important religious events are celebrated
