La Boca is a popular destination for tourists visiting Argentina, with its colourful houses and pedestrian street, the Caminito, where tango artists perform and tango-related memorabilia is sold. Other attractions include the La Ribera theatre, many tango clubs and Italian taverns. The actual area visited by tourists is only a few blocks long and has been built up for tourism very actively over the last few years.
Along with its unique architecture, the La Boca neighborhood identifies itself heavily
with its resident soccer team, the Boca Juniors, Argentina's most famous club, and another
big tourist draw.
Despite the barrio's popularity, visitors should be aware that it is still very poor
and should avoid wandering in its quiet areas away from the main sights.
La Boca, Spanish for the mouth, is perhaps the most colorful area in Buenos Aires.
This port-side neighborhood is composed of an assortment of brightly painted low-rise
houses made of wood and metal, giving it an almost Nordic feel.
But La Boca was built by immigrants from Italy, Genoa to be precise, who worked in nearby
warehouses and meatpacking plants.
La Boca is partly an artist colony and mostly a working-class neighborhood.
Many artists display their work on the sides of the main street, the colorful Caminito.
The neighborhood has long been known for its radical politics, a tradition that dates back
to 1882, when La Boca seceded from Argentina after a lengthy general strike.
The rebels raised the Genoese flag, which was immediately torn down by then-president
Julio Argentino Roca.
The typical houses of La Boca have walls made of scrap corrugated metal and other materials
that early residents found left over in the shipyards.
The metal was then painted with bright colors, a tradition brought over from Genoa, creating
a construction style that gives the neighborhood its unique personality.
Together with the port and the railroad station, Vuelta de Rocha, La Boca comprises a unique
district, rich in immigrant history and heritage, yet somehow emblematic of Argentina itself.