you asked us where the rabbit on the moon came from and we have the answer. Here is the story of the moon rabbit whose official name is the Jade Rabbit.
Hey guys, welcome to Off the Great Wall, I'm Dan.
And I'm Yi.
So we told you guys about the legend of Chang'e, the Lady of the Moon, before.
And a lot of you guys asked us about her companion, the Jade Rabbit, and how it came to be.
So, here it is.
A long time ago in ancient China, there was a god called Wugang.
Wugang's job in the heavens was to create divine medicine,
and the most coveted of which was the pill of immortality,
which all immortals have to take every thousand years to remain immortal.
During a trip to Earth, Wugang gave a few pills of immortality to humans.
Because of this, the Jade Emperor was furious,
and punished Wugang by making him cut down a massive tree.
There was a twist, though.
The tree was a magical laurel tree,
and whatever Wugang cut from the tree, it would just grow right back.
Thus, Wugang was condemned to cut this tree for all of eternity.
The Jade Emperor needed someone else to man Wugang's post as divine medicine maker.
He wanted to find someone who was trustworthy, responsible, and extremely honest.
The Jade Emperor felt that humans are too smart and easily corrupted,
so he decided to choose an animal for the job,
and sent three divine beings down to Earth to take on the task of finding such an animal.
These three divine beings decided to conduct the search in a forest.
They transformed themselves into three old men,
and sat in the middle of the forest and begged in a loud voice,
Please help us!
We are lost and have not ate anything for three days!
We are too weak to move!
So please bring us some food!
Many animals heard their cries and rushed to see what was happening.
Three animals in particular, the fox, the monkey, and the rabbit,
were most sympathetic and went into the forest to search for food for the men.
The fox found some cassava, the monkey found some fruits,
only the rabbit did not find any food even though he searched throughout the forest.
When the rabbit came back to the old men and saw them eating the fruits and cassava,
it felt very bad that it did not find them any food.
So, the rabbit jumped into the fire to sacrifice itself so the old men could eat it.
Oh my god, so the rabbit committed suicide?
Rabbit suicide.
Oh my god, that's so selfless of it.
That's, yeah.
This is definitely not a children's tale, folks.
No, it's not.
So anyways, the three divine beings were so touched by the rabbit's selflessness
that they decided to bring it back to heaven.
The Jade Emperor heard about the rabbit's actions
and was convinced that he had found his next divine medicine maker.
The rabbit worked very hard to learn how to create divine medicine
and soon mastered the skills,
making the emperor so happy that he decided to make the rabbit fur snow white
with a dazzling heavenly glow.
The rabbit fur was so white and smooth, just like precious jade,
which is why other divine beings started to call the rabbit the Jade Rabbit.
Eee, I thought jade was supposed to be green.
No, but there is such thing as bayou, which is white jade as well.
You're sss, you know.
Never, never, never seen white jade.
Well, it exists.
One day, the Queen Mother of the West came looking for the Jade Rabbit
The Jade Rabbit told the Queen Mother that each immortal can only receive one pill every 1,000 years
and the Jade Emperor forbid any additional pill be given.
The Queen Mother was very upset and said,
What are you afraid of? You think that I will give these pills to mortals?
The Jade Rabbit did not dare to refuse the Queen Mother and gave her the extra pills.
A short time later, the Jade Rabbit heard that the Queen Mother gave the pills to Houyi,
who was immortal, and was afraid that trouble would soon befall it.
One day, an enraged Jade Emperor came to the Jade Rabbit.
As the heavens shook, the Jade Rabbit fell on its knees and confessed
that it gave the extra pills to the Queen Mother of the West out of fear
and would therefore accept any punishment the Emperor deemed.
The Jade Emperor saw that the Jade Rabbit admitted his mistake,
so he asked the rabbit to determine a fitting punishment for itself.
The Jade Rabbit thought about this and knew that it was responsible for Chang'e
now living in the Lonely Moon Palace.
So the Jade Rabbit told the Emperor that the punishment should be
that the Jade Rabbit would also go live in the Moon Palace with Chang'e and be lonely forever,
and also continue to make medicine.
The Jade Emperor thought this was a great idea,
and this way, no divine beings can have access to the Jade Rabbit and the Pill of Immortality.
So how did the Jade Rabbit think that it was responsible for Chang'e living on the Moon?
Explain.
Well, if you remember, Houyi was the guy who received the Immortality Pill from the Queen Mother of the West, right?
And see, Houyi's wife is Chang'e,
and Houyi, who received the pill, did not actually get to eat it.
His wife did.
And then, she, you know, flew off into the Moon and lived in the Moon Palace, so she's not lonely.
And of course, I don't think that the rabbit is responsible, but it really blames itself.
So now, it's like the faithful companion of Chang'e.
I see.
And we see them together all the time now.
One plus one does equal two.
Chinese legends are very much like Greek legends.
If you guys have ever, you know, read the Iliad, it's like,
wow, this relationship with this, you know, it's really complicated, and everyone's related to everybody.
So, but, you know, if you want to check out the story about Houyi and Chang'e,
you can check out the video we already made, and it'll explain the details in there.
Okay, guys, we hope you liked that.
I'm sure a lot of you now had the veil of mystery unwrapped around the Jade Rabbit.
And now, you know.
And knowing is half the battle.
Real American hero!
All right, guys.
Thank you for watching.
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Yeah.
See you guys next time.
Bye!