《中国六四真相》（又名《天安门文件》)- 张良 - 九 部署清场 4[莫寂读书]

9. Deployment of clean-up Part 4. Liangqi Death Incident A total of two college students were killed in the report of the Ministry of Public Security of Anhui Province, Sichuan Province, on June 1st. In Chengdu, around 1.15 a.m. on June 1st, there was a major accident on the Chengguan Highway where a college student was crushed to death by a car. It is understood that these students are from Sichuan Industrial College. On that night, after they marched in the school, a group of 200 people came to the Chengguan Highway next to the school and prepared to stop a car to enter Chengdu. At that time, some students crossed the players' hands and stood in the middle of the road, while others sat on the ground. A white-dog car, a 130-car, was driving in the direction of Chengdu. According to the students present at the time, the driver saw someone stopping the car and killed the car. The students thought the car was going to stop, but the car suddenly accelerated. The students standing scattered, but the students sitting on the ground did not have time to dodge and had a car accident. The car drove 120 meters from the students to stop, causing five people to be seriously injured and one to die. After the accident, the school did its best to rescue the injured student and sent him to the hospital. Now, two of the five seriously injured students are still in critical condition. One of them, Zhao Xiaohua, has undergone two operations to rescue him, but his life is in danger. According to the investigation by the Public Security Department, the driver's name is Ye Dong, 19 years old, male, and he is a private driver in Baoshixiang, Shouxian. According to Ye Dong, on the way before the accident, he found that the brake was out of order, so he simply took off the brake pad and put it in the driver's seat and hurried to the road. After verification by the Chengdu Public Security Bureau, the car did not have a brake pad, and the driver was detained. The accident greatly stimulated the students of Sichuan Industrial College, which has recently become tense and painful due to the quiet school situation in the area. At the time of the incident, the students grabbed the driver and beat him wildly, and the students were so angry that they had to burn the car. In the case of many students being rational and persuasive, there was no expansion of the situation. In the morning, more than 1,000 students moved the school's table and chair to the Chengguan Highway and set up roadblocks to delay the traffic for 10 hours. Wang Jie, the secretary of the party committee of the school, believes that this is an accident. The school has repeatedly persuaded students not to stop the car. The incident happened, and he was also very uncomfortable, and believed that there were many lessons of experience worth summarizing in order to prevent such incidents from happening again. The self-governing organization of the school is convening representatives of self-governing organizations in Chengdu to discuss how to solve the problem. Hefei. The streets of Hefei were quiet for three days. Tonight, more than 1,500 high school students took part in the demonstration. The students who participated in today's demonstration are mainly from Hefei Industrial University and Anhui University, as well as students from China's University of Science and Technology, Anhui Institute of Technology, and Anhui Agricultural Institute. It is estimated that tonight's demonstration was organized in response to the declaration of the Self-Governing Union of Shanghai Huadong Normal University. Around 8 p.m., more than 800 students from four colleges, including Hefei Industrial University, first came to the municipal government square. At the municipal government square, two students from Hefei Industrial University each held a recorder and held a microphone to read the announcement of the self-governing union of the school. The announcement said that the action of the school marked the end of the non-violent peaceful petition and the beginning of the non-violent non-cooperation movement. The school was the most thorough crackdown and the strongest protest and silent denial of the unconditional re-enrollment that Li Peng said. The announcement also announced that the school day of Hefei Industrial University students was from June 3 to August 26. Around 8.40 p.m., the parade teams of Hefei Industrial University and other colleges had just left the municipal government square. More than 300 students from Anhui University came to the parade again. More than 40 students walked in front of the parade teams with more than 20 flowers and held a rally in the municipal government square. According to the two students in the parade team, the purpose of their parade tonight was mainly to mourn Liu Yugen, who was crushed by the train because of the support of the school. At the same time, it was also to announce to the citizens that Anhui University had not returned to class. It is understood that Liu Yugen was a student of the 87th class of the History Department of Anhui University. On May 24, on the way back from Beijing to Hefei, he fell off the train and was killed by a car wheel. The railway department has dealt with the aftermath with school-level students' parents today. For the students' actions tonight, the mass of spectators mostly expressed sympathy, understanding and support. Some people self-deprecated. In cooperation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Non-Violence, on June 1, the 33 materials of the parade showed that there were a variety of protests in 57 cities, mainly based on the action of the air school and the resumption of resistance. From the report on Tianjin, Changsha and Taiyuan in Zhailu. Tianjin. Today, in Tianjin, there is a large-scale non-violent cooperation movement in all universities. In the morning, Nankai University published a large-scale non-violent cooperation movement. One, to boycott the purchase of this year's national treasury bonds. Two, to withdraw bank deposits and destroy the economic foundation of Li Penglai's survival. Three, to carry out the air school movement. All the students go home. The slogan is Li Peng can't get off the stage. We won't come back. At the same time, a large-scale non-violent cooperation movement slogan, saying that the air school is at a critical moment. Everyone who is willing to fight for democracy and freedom should stand up and unite together to put an end to this patriotic democratic movement. The motto of the non-violent cooperation movement is to realize the true democratization of the country, to truly realize the determination of the People's Congress as the highest power agency, to implement multistakeholderism and to realize freedom of the press. The main task at present is to lead the school movement from a low tide to a high tide. On May 29th, Changsha, after all the students of Jue Shi were evacuated from the Hunan Provincial Government Gate, today, more than 300 students went to the provincial government gate to take a seat and Jue Shi. On the banner of the Jue Shi Group, it is written, give me back my workers, brother, Xiong Qingquan, we are here again, and so on. On the red paper of the Jue Shi Group, it is written, with our death, awaken the compatriots who are busy with party votes and scores. As far as I know, these students went to the provincial government gate to take a seat and Jue Shi, because the Changsha Public Security Department detained two people and sent a message to a worker. These three people are the so-called Changsha workers' self-government members. Two of them committed a crime. Today, the students who participated in the Jue Shi Group posted a poster on the name of the self-government of Yihu Nangao and other colleges and universities. Again, the Jue Shi Group declared that the Jue Shi Group, which was supposed to last for nine days, was replaced by an unconditional re-enrollment. The student movement is still classified as a riot. Our blood and sweat have been wasted. To protest the unconditional re-enrollment, to protest that the Central Television Station temporarily withdrew the correctional report for the Jue Shi students and to protest the persecution of the citizens, we decided to re-enroll. As long as one person re-enrolls, one person is persecuted, our re-enrollment will continue. Taiyuan. Today, there is a large number of non-violent cooperation movements in Taiyuan universities. According to statistics, Shanxi University, which has more than 7,000 students, only 1,000 students took classes today. There are still more than 1,000 people who are not in the school at Shanxi Financial College, which is supposed to be re-enrolled on the 31st. This morning, a large number of non-violent cooperation movements and strikes against Li Peng were posted separately, which made some students who had already re-enrolled in the class uneasy. Because the Shanxi Daily reported that more than 1,000 students from Shanxi Medical College, Shanxi Medical College, who had already re-enrolled in the class, began to protest. The reason is that they didn't re-enroll at all. The report of Shanxi Daily is an insult to their patriotic passion and firmness. The report of Shanxi Daily is an insult to their patriotic passion and firmness. As far as I know, most of the universities in Taiyuan have not re-enrolled today. What is noteworthy is that today, a physics student from Shanxi University sent a petition to the universities in Taiyuan that they would not enroll in the class. This petition said, now that the school has reached its lowest tide, we can't sit idly by and do nothing every day. We must break this stalemate and push the school into a new high tide. The petition was signed by Shanxi University and was joined by other universities in Shanxi to form a 10,000-person long-distance march to march to Beijing to support Beijing. The petition claims that there are three benefits to doing this. One is that it solves the problem of current students who don't have anything to do all day and people's minds are in a mess. The second is that it can go deep into the lowest level of society to do propaganda work. By the 20th of June, all students will arrive in Beijing. Millions of students across the country are watching the opening of the National People's Congress in Beijing. This can put greater pressure on the government. Shanxi-related departments have been paying close attention to this trend. The CCP's senior officials decided to clear the scene. On the morning of June 2, Deng Xiaoping, Li Xiannian, Peng Zhen, Yang Shangkun, Bo Yibo, Wang Zhen, and other CCP senior officials and the current Politburo Standing Committee Li Peng, Qiao Shi and Yao Yilin held a meeting together to quickly stop the unrest and restore order in the capital and make a decision on the Tiananmen Square clearing. The relevant situation of this meeting is as follows. At the beginning of the meeting, Li Peng first reported on the situation in the country, especially Beijing, since the curfew. Li Peng said, Yesterday, the CCP's Beijing Municipal Committee and the State Security Department submitted reports to the Politburo respectively. The two reports use a lot of facts to explain. After the curfew was issued, an important conspiracy of the rioters and planners is to continue to occupy Tiananmen Square, and to use the square as a command center for the final confrontation with the party and the government, as a central office of the so-called school and even the whole nation. No matter what decision the government makes, it will make a strong reaction in the square. It has been found that since the curfew, the gangsters have gathered to blockade the curfew force, and the gangsters have gathered to attack the Beijing Public Security Bureau, and to hold a press conference to call Luo Feihu's team. All the contact and so on are planned and commanded in Tiananmen Square. At the same time, these rioters continue to use the square as a center for anti-revolutionary public opinion and rumors. Illegal organization in the square. The high-pitched speakers set up by Gao Zilian and Gong Zilian broadcast non-stop for almost 24 hours a day, attacking the party and the national leaders, encouraging the overthrow of the current government, and replaying them over and over again. American friends and some Hong Kong and Taiwan newspapers, radio stations' anti-communist and anti-China distorted reports. These rioters believe that as long as they do not leave the square, the government will suppress, attempt to stir up trouble, plan to create a bloodshed in the square, and make efforts to awaken the people, and make the government disintegrate. These rioters publicly set up a Statue of Liberty in front of the People's Hero Memorial Two days ago, and today they are ready to strike again in Tiananmen Square. In short, the sacred Tiananmen Square has now been turned into a first-line command center by these anti-revolutionary activists. It has become a propaganda center for national anti-revolutionary public opinion, a gathering place for all kinds of hostile forces in and out of the sea, and a counter-revolutionary base to launch rampant attacks on the party and the government. Next, Li Peng quoted a report from the Beijing Municipal Party Committee and said that some illegal organizations have now publicly exposed Gao Zilian, Gong Zilian, Jue Shi Tuan, Tiananmen Square Command, the Capital Knowledge Union, the Capital Patriotic Alliance, and the Beijing Citizens' Self-Government Union, etc. They organized a special public opinion team to organize underground newspapers and engage in underground activities to subvert the government. They also formed a dead party and made underground declarations and rebelled against the martial law enforcers. They were very arrogant. According to the Security Department's report, Li Peng emphasized that many materials show that various hostile forces and some organizations in and out of the sea have indirectly intervened to provide a large amount of spiritual support and material aid to the rioters. The United States uses three sets of programs every day to spread rumors and incite people for more than ten hours. Some newspapers and radio stations in the West and Hong Kong and Taiwan also published distorted reports. After the riots, some people from the US Embassy in China and some agents from the CIA began to collect information. They went to Tian'anmen Square or Peking University almost every day, especially at night, and went to Peking University and other colleges and universities to engage in frequent contact with Gaozilian leaders and make plans. The Chinese People's Communist Party, which directly intervened in this riot, is a tool used by the United States to counter China and revenge China. The so-called Chinese Democratic Movement Committee, which was established in New York in collusion with the Kuomintang, did not provide economic support to Gaozilian leaders. As soon as the riots broke out, Taiwan's Kuomintang agents and foreign hostile organizations hastened to send agents to visit relatives, travel, and do business in various ways in an attempt to directly intervene and expand the so-called democratic movement into a comprehensive anti-communist and anti-riot movement. They also arranged undercover agents to closely monitor and collect various information. Taiwan's Kuomintang agents have been found to have intervened in riots in Beijing, Shanghai and Fujian. Some have been caught, and some are being tracked. Taiwan's Kuomintang has also set up various funds to provide for the riots and support the Mainland Democratic Movement Fund. Hong Kong has also raised about 30 million Hong Kong dollars. It is reported that this money has begun to be distributed domestically. These anti-riot organizations not only provide a large amount of funds, but also provide high-resolution binoculars, walkie-talkies, and tents for the riots. Things are becoming more and more clear. This riot is the result of some anti-riot forces colluding domestically and abroad. Their goal is to overthrow the Communist Party and subvert the socialist system. After Li Penghui's report, Wang Zhendi said something that made him angry. These damn paparazzi dared to sit in the sacred Tian'anmen for so long. They really want to die. Comrade Xiaoping, these anti-revolutionary activists need to be sent to the army to arrest. The People's Liberation Army and the martial law force are either eating dry food or arresting these anti-revolutionary activists. Not arresting them is not enough to vent one's hatred. Whoever wants to overthrow the Communist Party will die without a burial place. Li Xiannian, what Comrade Li Penghui said just now fully explains that Western capitalism really wants China to be in chaos. They not only want China to be in chaos, but also want the Soviet Union, and all the socialist countries in Eastern Europe to be in chaos. The United States, Britain, France, Japan, and some other Western countries have no fear of the socialist country's peaceful development. They now have a saying called a world war without smoke. We have to be vigilant. Capitalism ultimately wants to defeat socialism. In the past, they used atomic bombs and light bombs to get weapons. The conspiracy failed. Now they are doing the same thing as Dulles. We can't control other countries' affairs. We have to control China's affairs. If China does not engage in socialism, the Chinese people can still speak up. Without the leadership of the Communist Party, without socialism, without reform and opening up, how can there be today's China? We use more than 10 million revolutionary martyrs to shed blood and sacrifice to win the People's Republic of China. We use decades of hard work, especially the results of 10 years of reform and opening up to win socialist construction. We can't be destroyed in chaos. Once destroyed, the people will not agree. If we are encouraged to engage in chaos, if we are allowed to engage in capitalism, all hope of China will be lost. So the essence of this chaos is very clear. It is basically to destroy the party and the country. Deng Xiaoping, Comrade Xian Nian is right. The cause of the incident also comes from the international climate. The Western world, especially the United States, has launched all propaganda machines to incite the so-called democratic parties in China, the so-called opposition parties. In fact, it is the decline of the Chinese nation with a lot of encouragement and convenience that has formed the current chaotic situation. They incite chaos in many countries. In fact, it is to engage in authoritarianism, tyranny, to control these countries, to bring countries that could not be controlled in the past into their power range. Seeing this clearly will help to understand the essence of the problem and summarize the experience and lessons. This chaos has educated us from the opposite side. The sovereignty of the country, the security of the country must always be in the first place. We are now more clear about this in the past. What human rights do Western countries take? What socialist system is unreasonable, illegal and so on? In fact, it is to damage our sovereignty. Western countries that engage in authoritarianism are not qualified to mention human rights at all. How many people's human rights have they deprived of in the world? From the opium war to the invasion of China, how many people's human rights have they harmed in China? In a nutshell, Western capitalism has already put peaceful evolution in socialist countries as a long-term strategy. They are not a United Nations, but they want to do things that even the United Nations cannot do, to interfere with the internal affairs of other countries, and to impose sanctions or arms invasions from time to time. They think they have supreme power, but in fact they act as world police. Why should they interfere with China's internal affairs? Who gave them this power? We will never accept any actions that violate international relations standards, and we will not surrender under any pressure, in the past, now and in the future. Peng Zhen, the turmoil of more than a month makes us more aware of the importance of stability. China must get rid of poverty and realize four modernizations. The key issue is to be stable. In fact, this was said by Chen Xiaoping before this incident. Chen Yun and other comrades have said many times that if there is no stable environment, China will not be able to do anything. This time, it is very necessary for us to adopt the method of sanctions. Xiaoping said, Chen Yun and I both advocated that if there is a need in the future, and a disturbance occurs, we will take strict measures to eliminate it as soon as possible, and overcome the problem in a state of mute, to ensure that we are not interfered by any foreign interference to maintain national sovereignty. Deng Xiaoping particularly emphasized that we must realize our development goals. The essential condition is to have a stable domestic environment and a peaceful international environment. We don't care what others say about us. What we really care about is to have a good environment to develop ourselves. As long as history proves that the superiority of the Chinese socialist system is enough, how can we not care about the social system of other countries? We can imagine what the situation will be if China is in turmoil. If China is in turmoil now, it is definitely not just a problem like the Cultural Revolution. At that time, there were WeChat messages from Chairman Mao, Premier Zhou and other senior leaders saying that a comprehensive civil war is not a big one, and that there is no direct civil war. Now it's different. If the party and the state do not play a role in the turmoil, and this faction catches a part of the army, and that faction catches a part of the army, it will be a civil war. Some so-called democratic fighters will fight each other as soon as they get power. A civil war is a bloodbath, and it also impeaches human rights. A civil war is the production decline of each side, traffic interruption, millions of refugees, and tens of millions of people. First of all, the most hopeful Asia-Pacific region in the world is affected. This will be a global disaster. So China can't mess up itself. This is not only responsible for ourselves, but also for the whole world and the whole human race. Deng Xiaoping, if we talk about mistakes, we do make mistakes. Two years ago, I said that our biggest mistake is education. There is not enough education for young children and young students. Many ideas have not been done, and many words have not been made clear. Some people stand on the side of unrest and support them. Like Zhao Ziyang, we can't blame others. We have to calm down and reflect on the past, focus on the future, focus on summarizing experience and lessons, and seriously deal with the problems we face. In this way, we can turn bad things into good things, and get benefits from the events. The vast majority of people will wake up, and the students' thoughts will also wake up. So after pacifying the unrest, we have to make a big effort to make up for the mistakes in education. If we can't make up for it, it will be very difficult. This time I participated in the parade, many people's thoughts have changed. It takes many years, not a month or two to make up for it. We can't blame those who participated in the parade, those who signed, and those who only pursued those who had bad intentions and violated the law. For students, including students who participated in the parade, education is the main thing. This is a principle that cannot be changed. We have to let students let go of their burdens. We should forgive students who participated in the parade and those who signed, and not hold them accountable. We should only punish those who have little ambition and attempt to subvert the People's Republic of China government to a different degree. We can't tolerate unrest. If we encounter unrest in the future, we have to take precautions. This will not harm others, and it will not harm any country. This is China's internal policy. The purpose is to stabilize, and only by stabilizing can we build. The principle is very simple. There are so many Chinese people, and the bottom is so thin. There is no political environment for stability and unity, and there is no stable social order. Nothing can be done. Stabilize and suppress everything. It has been half a month since the implementation of the martial law. When the Central Committee of the State Council saw the patience of the new people, they also began to understand the majority of the citizens of Beijing who were in the martial law force. Now, students in some cities across the country are also not interested in the demonstrations, and they are new to it. But it's like a person is sick. On the surface, it looks like it's going to pass, but the disease has not been eliminated, and it will still have an outbreak. The Tiananmen Square is now a chaotic disease. This is not like a few people in the square, not like people, not like ghosts. Can the people accept it? They will not accept it. It is impossible for these people to leave Tiananmen Square on their own. Tiananmen Square has been polluted for more than a month, and it has been ruined. Let Tiananmen Square really return to the hands of the people, so that we can really be proud. So, we must immediately dig up this disease, and we must immediately clear the scene. I suggest starting tonight. Yang Shangkun, the development of the situation for more than a month has shown that those who are on the brink of starvation cannot leave Tiananmen Square on their own. It is indeed time for us to take measures. For the estimation of the situation, we should have a clear understanding. No matter what, the vast number of workers, farmers, intellectuals, and the vast majority of young students support and support reform. We must clear Tiananmen Square, restore order, stop unrest, and never give up on reform. Deng Xiaoping, no one can stop China's reform and opening up to continue. Why? The reason is very simple. Without reform and opening up, we cannot continue to develop. The economy must slide. If we go back, people's lives will decline. The trend of reform cannot be changed. We must insist on this at all times. Some people say that we only engage in economic reform, not political reform. This is not right. Our political reform has prerequisites, and must adhere to the four basic principles. If we engage in construction, we cannot allow chaos. Today, there is a demonstration. Tomorrow, there is a big name, a big newspaper, but we do not have the energy to engage in construction. Therefore, the determination to clear Tiananmen Square must not be abandoned. Yang Shangkun, People's Congress Hall, Zhongshan Park, Labor People's Cultural Palace, the Ministry of Public Security, and the Bureau of Mechanical Enforcement have all sent in martial law enforcement troops. For the clearing of Tiananmen Square, martial law enforcement troops have been fully prepared. After nearly half a month of ideological and political work, martial law enforcement troops have a deeper understanding of the sharpness and complexity of this struggle, and the necessity and legitimacy of martial law enforcement. All the troops carrying out the martial law enforcement mission must be determined to eliminate interference, carry it out unconditionally, and obey the orders of the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission. To prove that the martial law enforcement troops are determined to remain consistent with the Party Central Committee, so far, all the troops have set up a warning and defense plan to ensure that they can execute orders quickly in any situation. After coming to Beijing, all the troops have firmly implemented full-time, full-time, and full-time closed management, managing people, managing guns, and managing cars to ensure the unity and security of the martial law enforcement troops themselves. At the same time, all the troops have widely carried out military-civilian joint construction work, increasing the relationship with the people of the capital and establishing a good social image of the martial law enforcement troops. Therefore, I am full of confidence in the peaceful way of clearing the Tian'anmen Square. Wang Zhen, for those who occupy Tian'anmen Square, it is necessary to clear the square to explain the truth, it is necessary to clear the square to listen to the truth, and it is necessary to clear the square to not listen to the truth. Even if they want to kill people, they will find it by themselves. We can't be soft-hearted to anti-Party and anti-socialists. Military orders are like a mountain, otherwise the discipline cannot be executed. Peng Zhen, I agree that the earlier the clearing of the square, the better. It is good for Beijing, it is good for the whole country, and it is good for the stability of the overall situation. I think, to put it simply, the students in the square will evacuate, because the clearing of the square is not aimed at a certain student, but to restore the original appearance of Tian'anmen Square, and to restore the normal social order of life in Beijing. Li Peng, I firmly insist on implementing the clearing of Tian'anmen Square immediately, and firmly stop the unrest, and pacify the growing situation. Qiao Shi, The fact is that the students in the square cannot be deported on their own. The clearing of the square is the only choice, and it is necessary. I hope that the announcement of the clearing of the square can get the support and support of the general public and students. The clearing of the square is the beginning of restoring the normal order of the capital. Yao Yilin, I agree that the earlier the clearing of the square, the better. Deng Xiaoping, I agree with everyone's opinion. I suggest that the command of the martial law force starts to implement the clearing of the square plan tonight, and it will be completed in two days. Qingchang, If you want to make it clear to the general public and students, you have to leave and be a hostage. If you don't leave, the consequences will be unbearable. Comrade Shangkun, I suggest that you have a meeting with comrades from the Military Commission to convey the decision of the Politburo Standing Committee and our suggestions. I suggest that Comrade Li Peng inform Comrade Chen Yun about the situation of this meeting. In the afternoon, Yang Shangkun will host a meeting of the Military Commission, members of the organization and the command of the martial law force. According to the decision of the Politburo Standing Committee and Deng Xiaoping, Li Xiannian and other CCP senior officials, on June 3rd at midnight and June 2nd at night, a part of the hostages in the suburbs entered the Beijing city area and continued to open the border to the goal of June 2nd. According to the report of the Ministry of Security on June 2nd, this morning, universities such as Peking University, National People's University, Peking University, and Peking University of Science and Technology posted large posters on the campus, calling for students to protest in front of the Beijing Daily in the afternoon. At 2 o'clock in the afternoon, nearly 1,000 university students riding bicycles on the street with the top four schools as the main focus took to the streets to protest. The protest team raised the issue and called for Li Peng's support in the party. Yang Shangkun supported Li Peng's corrupt government. Beijing Daily made up nonsense. The dog barked again. They called for corruption and glory. Corruption is reasonable. Long live Deng Xiaoping. Long live Li Peng. Long live Yang Shangkun. Follow Li Peng. Everyone has a slogan of 9.9 yuan. Around 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they marched to Beijing Daily. In front of the school gate, students concentrated a portion of the Beijing Daily in front of the school gate to show their protest for the opening of Tian'anmen Square on June 1. One student shouted, Beijing Daily made up nonsense. Black and white. Dead end. Beijing Daily barks everywhere. Opposing the people. Dog barking. Beijing Daily slanders. Long live Deng Xiaoping. People don't want Deng Xiaoping. During this period, some students also threw the torn Beijing Daily in the newspaper. A Beijing Daily staff used a camera to shoot and was surrounded by students. At the entrance of Beijing Daily, there were more than 300 spectators. Among them, there were more than ten foreign reporters and Hong Kong and Taiwan reporters taking pictures and taking photos. At 4.35 p.m., the student marching team left Beijing Daily. Among them, about 200 students from Beijing University took backpacks and went to Tian'anmen Square for investigation. At 4.00 p.m., Liu Xiaobo, Zhou De, Gao Xin and the famous lyricist and singer Hou Dejian announced at Tian'anmen Square that the People's Hero Memorial Cup would start at 8.72 p.m. There were about 20,000 spectators in the square. Liu Xiaobo and the other four made a statement before the People's Hero Memorial Cup. June 2. They said, We are desperate. We protest. We call. We repent. We are not looking for death. We are looking for real life. Under the unreasonable military violence of the Li Peng government, the Chinese intellectual community must end the soft bone disease that has been passed down for thousands of years to call for a new political culture and to repent for the mistakes we have made due to our long-term weakness. The declaration said, We are not desperate for volition, but to protest martial law and military control. We advocate a peaceful way to promote China's democratization process and oppose any form of violence. However, we are not afraid of violence. We must use a peaceful way to demonstrate the determination of the democratic forces of the people and to crush the un-democratic order that is maintained by stabbing and lies. This extremely absurd and despicable pure action of students and people of all walks of life who wish for peace has made a very bad precedent in the history of the People's Republic of China, which has greatly humiliated the Communist Party, the government, and the army. We are desperate. We call for gradually abandoning the political culture of class struggle and eliminating the consciousness of the enemy and the hatred of the enemy. Li Peng, as the prime minister, made a major mistake and should have resigned in accordance with the democratic process. This student movement has gained the sympathy, understanding, and support of all levels of society and the implementation of military control to turn this student movement into a democratic movement for the people. But what cannot be denied is that many people's support for students is out of sympathy for humanism and dissatisfaction with the government. There is also a lack of a sense of political responsibility for the citizens. The Chinese people must be clear that in a democratic politics, everyone is first a citizen, and then a student, a professor, a worker, a cadre, a soldier, and so on. Xuanyan, Jiao Xiao, what we need is not a perfect savior, but a perfect democratic system. For this reason, we call for the first, that the whole society should build up a legitimate self-governing organization in various ways to gradually form the political force of the people to balance the government's decisions. Because the essence of democracy is balance. We want ten demons to balance each other, and we don't want an angel with absolute power. Second, by eliminating the leaders who have made serious mistakes, gradually establish a perfect system of elimination. It doesn't matter who gets on stage and who gets off stage. What matters is how to get on stage and how to get off stage. The dismissal of non-democratic programs can only lead to dictatorship. Xuanyan, The mistake of the government is mainly due to the old class struggle. It is the domination of political thinking, standing in the opposite side of students and citizens, which causes the conflict to intensify. Activities such as demonstrations, which make people express their will in a democratic way, are completely legal and reasonable. It's not a riot at all. And the government ignores the constitutional rights given to every citizen, and uses a kind of authoritarian political thinking to name this movement as a riot, and thus leads to a series of wrong decisions, which causes the movement to be upgraded again and again, and the confrontation is getting worse and worse. Therefore, the real chaos is the government's wrong decisions. Its severity is no less than the Cultural Revolution. It's just that due to the restraint of students and citizens, the social circles, including the party, and the strong call for political knowledge, there has been no large-scale bloodshed. In view of this, the government must admit and reflect on these mistakes. We think it's not too late to correct it now. The government should learn from this large-scale democratic movement and learn a painful lesson, learn to listen to the people's voices, and learn to express their will with the constitutional rights given by the people, and learn to govern the country democratically. When criticizing students' mistakes, it is said that the students' mistakes mainly show the chaos in the internal organization, the lack of efficiency and democratic procedures. For example, the goal is democratic, but the method and process are not democratic, and the theory is democratic, but the specific problem is not democratic, the lack of cooperative spirit, the dissolution of power, the zero state of decision-making, the chaos in finance, the waste of materials, the lack of rationality due to emotional superiority, the lack of equality and consciousness due to special rights awareness, etc. For this reason, we call on the Chinese people to give up the traditional simple ideology, slogan, and target-oriented empty democracy, and start the process of operation, the democratic construction of means and procedures, and turn the democratic movement centered on ideological enlightenment into a democratic movement of actual operation. Students should reflect on themselves in the center of the student team of Tian'anmen Square. In his speech, he also made a statement to Yi Xiaocuo, saying, through JueShi, we want to tell the domestic and foreign public opinion that the so-called Yi Xiaocuo is such a kind of person. They are not students, but as citizens with political sense of responsibility, they took the initiative to participate in the nationwide democratic movement that is based on students. Everything they do is reasonable and legal. They want to use their own wisdom and actions to let the government repent in terms of morality and power, openly admit and correct mistakes, and make the students' self-government in accordance with democratic and legal procedures. At the press conference held in the square, Hou Dejian said, I came to participate in this JueShi, let's do this JueShi activity together. In addition to representing me personally, I also represented all the singers and all the Hong Kong audience who participated in the democratic singing line of China that we opened in Hong Kong for 12 hours last month. So I hope everyone can know that all the Chinese people in the world support us. Liu Xiaobo is the most ambitious of the four. He stood on the steps of the monument and shouted with a hoarse voice, we must fight against the government to the end, defeat Li Peng, the puppet, full of hatred. Liu Xiaobo, Zhou De, Gao Xin and Hou Dejian's JueShi inadvertently added a fire to Tian'anmen Square, which had been cooled down, and added a handful of oil, causing Tian'anmen, which was originally calm, to be noisy again. It is understood that the JueShi activities of the four of them have received support from the capitals to hold meetings. They attempt to continue the JueShi activities round after round through the marathon relay race, prepare for a long-term set up in Tian'anmen Square, and fight a long-term battle with the Party Central Committee for the support of students. The JueShi activities of the four of them are an important basis for the CCP senior officials and Li Peng to finally make up their minds to clear the scene. At the meeting on June 3, at least several decision-makers mentioned the JueShi activities of Hou Dejian and the other four. On the first day of the North, the 21 articles reported on the second day generally reflected the situation of the local colleges and universities. The overall situation is that middle-level cities are better than big cities, ordinary colleges and universities are better than key colleges and universities, self-funded primary schools are better than public schools, self-funded students, graduate students are better than public students, undergraduate students are better than first-year students. The JueShi activities of the universities in Shanghai, Chengdu, Wuhan, Xi'an and Nanjing are the most intense. According to the report of the National Security Department on the situation in Nanjing University on June 2, a group of Nanjing University students who left Nanjing and Taishan New Village to volunteer for the Democratic Long March after a night's walk arrived in Wuyi Town, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province. Wuyi Town is about 40 kilometers from Nanjing City. More than 60 Nanjing University students who came here this morning seemed exhausted. Hundreds of students and medical tax were in the cement field of the supply and marketing company used by the new construction site. There was only a layer of plastic film under their bodies. Some students had nowhere to rest and had to sleep under the roof of the store on the side of the road. The promotional activities carried out by the original plan were not carried out. Some students set up a donation box on the side of the road and distributed some flyers. Not many people donated money. A student in charge said that when they walked to the Puzhen Vehicle Factory yesterday, they planned to stay in the school but were rejected by the school staff. When the team walked to the Pearl Spring in Nanjing City, dozens of police officers set up a few walls on the road to stop students from moving forward. The student team broke through the wall and continued to move forward. Some teachers and school managers followed the student team to continue their work and persuaded 17 students from among the students. A student from Nanjing Railway Academy who participated in the walk and came to the school said that students are very tired at the moment and it is not normal to rest and eat along the way. If they walk for two or three more days, a large number of students will collapse. They brought very little medicine and hoped that Nanjing Red Cross would provide some necessary medicines and pull the sick and weak students back in time. One of the participants who participated in the walk and came to the school Liu Qing, a student from Nanjing University, said that everyone was very tired on the first day but the determination to continue to move forward did not change. He said that without factories and schools, there is no point in walking a long journey on the road to town. These places will be changed from walking to moving forward. It is understood that some of the funding for the walk and come to school will be provided by the Hong Kong Chinese University Student Union. When the democratic long-distance student team of the walk and come to school arrived in Wuyi Town, Yang Yongyi, the deputy governor of Jiangsu Province, Duan Xushen, the secretary-general of the provincial government, led the provincial committee, the provincial public security office and the people in charge of all universities drove to Wuyi Town to continue their work of stopping and persuading students. Huadong Engineering School, Nanjing Aviation School, Nanjing Food and Economics School and other high schools and teachers walked to the students and persuaded them patiently. By 6 p.m. on the second day, 180 students from each school were persuaded to return to school. At 4 p.m. on the second day, the democratic long-distance student team of the walk and come to school departed from Wuyi Town and on the stone bridge about three kilometers from Wuyi Town, more than 150 police officers from Jiangsu and Anhui formed two walls to block the way for students. About 600 students lined up in a four-way line and forced their way through the wall. At that time, the leaders of the provincial government of Jiangsu got in touch with the political leaders of Chuzhou City and further stopped and persuaded students to go north in Chuzhou. About 7 p.m. on the second day, the student team entered the city of Chuzhou. About 300 students from the only high school in Chuzhou, Yichuzhou Normal School, and a specialized school came to school. After the two student teams met, they marched in the city of Chuzhou and gave speeches to nearly 10,000 people. The original plan of the Jiangsu and Chuzhou-related departments blocked the democratic long-distance student team in the city, but it was not blocked. Comrades from the Jiangsu and Nanjing-related departments and colleges will continue to work as students in Chuzhou tonight. In order to cooperate with Nanjing University's walk and come to school democratic long-distance student team, today, the Nanjing University Joint Autonomous Society decided to start the implementation of Nanjing University's general aviation school action at 12 noon on June 3. It is understood that the general aviation school plan was proposed by the Nanjing University Joint Autonomous Society and received the response of other universities. At present, the situation in all schools in Nanjing is that 90% of students from Nanjing Oil and Gas University want to go home. Only 9% of students from Nanjing Medical School return to school. There are about 5,000 students from Huadonggong School who have left school. Less than half of the students from Nanjing University and Nanjing University are in school. This morning, the Nanjing University Joint Autonomous Society held a press conference to introduce the relevant situation of the democratic long-distance student team. In the afternoon, more than 100 students from Nanjing Medical School, Nanjing University, and Nanjing Central Medical School gathered from Nanjing University and rushed to Anhui to join the North Love League. It is reported that the Democratic Island News, founded by the Nanjing University Joint Autonomous Society, will be launched in the first issue in recent days. Describing Fang Lizhi, in the 11 overseas comments sent on June 2, most of them are live reports from Beijing. There are two reports on Fang Lizhi. This means that after the end of this movement, no matter what, Fang Lizhi will be wanted by the CCP's senior officials and Li Peng. Fang Lizhi's conversation with a reporter from Japan's Chanjing News. On the second day, Chanjing News published the contents of the press conference with Fang Lizhi on June 1. Judging from the conversation, the content is very balanced. It should be as follows. Ask how to view this democratization movement. Fang can say that this democratization will leave a bright page in the history of China's democratization movement. It has something in common with the spirit of the May 4th Movement 70 years ago. The party and government should now get closer to the people's ideas. The party and government should realize that now it is different from the Mao Zedong era. At that time, it was the politicians, and now it is the people. Ask how to expand the movement in the future. Fang, the democratization required by students will take a long time. First of all, the most basic thing is to realize the ideas, speech, publication and freedom of the press, as well as the realization of assembly, settlement and freedom of movement. In the near future, China will also realize the current direct election form of the Soviet Union. About ten years later, it may realize the multi-party system like Hungary. The party center cannot ignore the rise of this movement. This action will be the trend and direction in socialist countries. Ask, some people say that China is now ruled by the elderly. Fang, this is a problem. These old people must leave the political stage. Ask, about the political situation in the future. Fang, China's political progress must of course be decided by politicians, but not 100%. This time, the students, workers and intellectuals' strong demands will eventually have an impact on politicians. Ask, about the power struggle in the party and the relationship with this democratization movement. Fang, there is a close relationship. It can be said that the result of this movement has caused a power struggle. I'm afraid we can't ignore the power of the people in the future. Ask, will this power struggle affect the reform and opening up? Fang, maybe it will. However, from a macro point of view, it is beneficial for reform and opening up policies and promoting democratization. The leaders of China must also respect the opinions of the people in the future. I'm afraid the direction of reform and opening up will not be disturbed in the future. Ask, what do you think about the implementation of the martial law? Fang, I'm afraid suppressing the student movement is not the main purpose. For the party and the government, the student movement is indeed a threat. However, I think the purpose of solving the power struggle is of great importance. Ask, the last point, it is now rumored that the public security authorities are investigating the actions of intellectuals. Fang, at least nothing like this has happened around me, and nothing has changed. A telegram from Beijing on June 2nd, pointed out the ridiculousness of the official organization's parade. Here is the story. The rally of the government organization today strongly turned towards anti-American. Officials performed a show to show that some people in uncle's clothes were tied to a rope on the body of a famous activist. He was accused of inciting democratic protests. In Miyun County, 50 miles northeast of Beijing, farmers, cadres and students, about 10,000 people gathered at the sports field to demonstrate. There were three Chinese people dressed up as uncles, wearing a blue cloak, a hat with a headband, and a heart on it. One person was holding a rope with a black heart on it. On the black heart, it was written the name of Fang Lizhi, the most famous person with different political views in China. There were some white paper on the rope. On the white paper, it was written two words, Chinese and U.S. dollars. At the rally, the officials of the army, farmers and workers' groups, expressed their support for the people who spoke out against the martial law, shouting, and beating Fang Lizhi. What they were fighting against were students from more than 500 colleges and universities who held a sarcastic protest in the Beijing city to counter the government. They were wearing Hitler's Nazi logo and a bamboo mask, shouting slogans of support for dictatorship. A protest student shouted, Join our team. Li Peng will give you ten yuan. This means that there are rumors that the government has paid the people who participated in the protest. The students shouted, support for dictatorship, suppress democracy. The government urged the parents of the students who protested to persuade their children to end the class. A column published by Guangming Daily, which is read by intellectuals, said that the young students were not well-educated, and the teachers were responsible and patient to persuade them. This is what the party and the government expect. But the pressure of the government had no effect on Tiananmen Square. The students continued to sit quietly there. Earlier this week, on the opposite side of Mao Zedong's statue, a statue of a god of democracy was erected. It looks like the statue of the goddess of freedom. Where is it? This statue is 10 meters high. It is made of plaster and foam plastic. The student's weakness was exposed. On June 3, the Hong Kong Daily published an interview with the reporter about the students in Beishi University. It was mentioned that the students' weaknesses were exposed. This report caused quite a stir in Zhongnanhai. Here are the materials. Cheng Zhen, who participated in the protest, said in an interview with the reporter that the current struggle in the party is very intense, and the students are on one side of the flag in the square. If it is not well-established, it will cover up this school trip. So he believes that the students should evacuate as soon as possible to do some actual propaganda work. In addition, Wang Zhixin, the deputy secretary-general of the Beijing University Students' Autonomous Union, said that many students in the square are actually willing to evacuate, but there are some tough people outside who think that if they leave the square, they will be criticized or feel that there is no glory when they return to school. Cheng Zhen, who studied Chinese at Beijing Shifan University, met Wu Erkaixi, who was in the same school, and they became good friends. He had the same opinion as Wu Erkaixi, and he thought that the students should evacuate now. He said that people in the square are very complicated, and there are all kinds of people. He did not want to see this school trip turn into a riot. Cheng Zhen said that this school trip awakened the people's awareness of democracy. Achievements are great, but many weaknesses have also been exposed. For example, on April 22, there was a sense of feudalism. In addition, the authority of college students is particularly strong in this incident. First of all, students abuse their privileges and can stop cars at will. They can sit in a car without paying and form a privilege ideology. Secondly, students did not grasp independence in this movement and were easily involved in political whirlpools. Especially after the 4.26 social debate was published, it can be said that the direction of education has followed politics. After Li Peng's 5.19 speech, the most powerful performance, everyone shouted Li Peng's slogan and abandoned the purpose of this school trip. He said that the students did not make a statement at the time, and this school trip had nothing to do with the struggle within the party. Although it recently expressed its position, this movement has become very complicated. He said that when individuals were starving, many people joined in the middle. He believes that many people are starving for personal heroism, and some are opportunists, including some intellectuals. Some intellectuals clearly compared Zhao Ziyang and Li Peng's performance in this movement. This is not the purpose of the school trip. This movement requires democracy, but it is a pity that after the Jue Shi Tuan was established, the members of the command were sealed. It can be said that there was no election, which itself violated the purpose of the school trip. He believes that from the current situation in China, it is impossible to complete the task of democracy and rule of law all at once, and the conditions are not mature. So we need to do this work step by step. No matter which faction is in power, no matter how complicated the struggle within the party is, the work that students should do is the same. Wang Zhixin said that some students' slave consciousness was shown in this school trip. They call for democracy and freedom, but they themselves have the desire to dominate others. In addition, there are many students who take advantage of the small. This situation mainly occurs among students from low-quality foreign countries, and only a few Beijing students. He said that during the Jue Shi period, many people claimed to be in command, and some people claimed to be the North High Communist Party Standing Committee, and they took advantage of the situation at will. Originally, students proposed to oppose the bureaucrats, but at that time, bureaucraticism appeared in the square. Originally, they fought for democracy and freedom, but some students themselves were not democratic and free. He pointed out that some people always feel that they can lead others, and they can master the lifeblood of Tian'anmen Square. But in fact, no one can lead anyone. Only the coordination of everyone's patience can push the school trip to success.