蘇軾：真正有趣的靈魂！讀過蘇東坡，才知道什麼是完美的人【天才簡史】

Before the show starts, I would like to ask you a question. If you were asked to choose an ancient poet as your traveling friend, who would you choose? Uh, uh, everyone , please don’t try to think of female poets. Listen to what Mr. Yu Guangzhong said Yes, I don’t want to be with Li Bai. He is irresponsible and has no sense of reality. With this tofu, he is too bitter. Haha, but Su Dongpo is good. He can be a very good friend. He is really an interesting person. Su Shi, people will be blinded by his brilliance of talent first, indeed he is a rare genius once in a millennium, all- round genius, poetry , prose, calligraphy and painting have reached the pinnacle , with his own efforts, let Song Ci reach a height comparable to Tang poetry. Song Shenzong commented on Su Shi Tell Li Bai that Li Bai has Su Shi's talent but not Su Shi's knowledge. Although this is a bit biased , after all, he and the Queen Mother are both Su Shi's fans, but Shenzong also has his own basis. Let me tell you, then you can see for yourself . Su Shi got a third grade in the Zhike exam in the sixth year of his family . Its procedures are complicated and the contents are numerous. It is extremely comprehensive in response to the academic requirements of the examinees. The grades are divided into five grades, first grade and second grade . Of the 118 champions, only 41 passed the Zhike exam , and only 4 of them were third-class Zhike. The third class was divided into two grades . Su Shi is the top grade . You can imagine , looking at the papers of Su Shi and Su Zhe, Song Renzong said excitedly. I will leave to future generations the talents of two prime ministers, comfort and comfort , but behind the gloomy talents of Su University, there is no literati's nobility and arrogance. He is a humorous , optimistic, open-minded, kind and interesting person. Everyone loves it. What is more valuable is that this is not just a good attitude that he has when he is proud of life, but his true nature and feelings that will not change even in the abyss of unforeseen circumstances . Virtuous people, well-being, imperial prosperity, comprehensive prosperity of economy , technology and culture, but there are three great steps , that is, honorable soldiers , honorable officials and honorable concubines, drawing lessons from the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, the famous Qing Dynasty in the Song Dynasty . And the policy of supporting soldiers to appease the military guards has increasingly increased the burden on the people, resulting in an empty treasury and tight finances . Therefore , after Renzong Yingzong, Song Renzong determined to reform and strengthen himself, and reused Wang Anshi to implement the new law . However, there were many disadvantages due to the haste, such as prohibiting the sale of private goods , but official strictness is too expensive . The people can only stop and take risks, so in the prison of Hangzhou Prefecture alone, there are 25,000 people who were imprisoned for private reasons. They were beaten one by one, regardless of the flesh. And because the conservatives were abolished too quickly , many immoral people supported the new law under the guise of Many people thought that Su Shi was opposed to the new law , and the quality of officials plummeted. In fact, this was a Misunderstood. Of course Su Shi supported the positive side of the new law. He just emphasized that one thing should not be too hasty and should be done step by step. But this also touched Shenzong’s rebellion, because he and Wang An’s reform was extremely determined and firm, comparable to Xiaogong and Shang Yang. The new law can only be implemented and cannot be discussed. Seeing The court is dangerous. Su Shi asked to be transferred to a local office . On the one hand, he could avoid the disaster of party disputes; on the other hand, he could do some practical things for the people in a down-to-earth manner. He repaired wells in Hangzhou , caught locusts in Mizhou, fought floods in Xuzhou, and was far away from the imperial court. Zai solved the difficulties of the common people and benefited one side , but it was also because of his upright spirit that the little people in the court were burned. He opened his poetry anthology and medals , and found words that satirized his mind and even deceived the emperor one by one, and framed and slandered him . Under this, Shenzong was really furious , and Jiangsu Chixiayu even wanted to kill him. This is also the famous Wutai love in history. If Wang Enshi and the iron fan Empress Dowager Cao hadn’t pleaded for mercy, his life would have been lost. What needs to be explained is that although Wang Anshi and Su Shi He is not a serious person, but he is also a high-spirited gentleman . The bad ones are only those villains in the court. The death penalty can be avoided, but the living crime cannot escape . Officials don’t get paid, so Su Shi can only fend for himself and can’t leave Huangzhou. At the beginning, Su Shi was really depressed for a while, let’s not talk about the frustration of his official career. The whole family was hungry. This is a big problem, so he rented a piece of military land on the hillside of Chengdu. Opening up wasteland and planting grain, that’s why Dongpo got the name . Affordable and easy to put down, this is the true nature of a man. From just posting an emoticon package, he can shake the door . A top-ranking v with tens of millions of likes suddenly became a foodie . The old farmer who was not hungry, the Su family did not complain , but mingled with the people at the bottom, researching planting techniques , chatting about boredom, and even discussing ghost stories, laughing and laughing every day , having a great time. The nest case and being demoted to Huangzhou These two things really hit Su Shi Great , but it also made him completely mature, and his thoughts and mood have been sublimated. The most important works in his life came from Huangzhou. Even after many years, he suffered greater setbacks. Looking back on his life in Huangzhou, Su Shi can still cheer up . Seeing all kinds of suffering in the world, Huangzhou has also become a healing place for his soul. It is worth mentioning that although he was demoted like the common people, Su Shi is still trying his best to implement for the common people. The people near Huangzhou often kill eagles because they are too poor. As a baby girl, Su 's heart was broken after hearing about it. Although he has no rights , he is still a top-notch IP. He uses his celebrity influence to spread nonsense and set up old children's clubs, and goes deep into poor rural areas to investigate where there are poor pregnant women. Facts have proved that Venus is Venus , rich people One after another , this wave of traffic has been cashed in and successfully saved thousands of babies . In order to cure the root cause , Su Shi also requested the above-mentioned prefect to ban the killing of babies . A total of 12 people were selected as the world's greatest millennium hero , and Su Dongpo was among them. He was the only Asian selected, as was the case with citizens of Su Shi. Don't forget the original intention and abandon the responsibility without personal dignity . In his eyes, it is all love and kindness , which is truly worthwhile in the world. Some people say that Su Shi's optimism, open-mindedness, calmness and calmness in Huangzhou are actually making fun of hardship and forcing Comforting myself and scolding, in fact, this kind of statement is wrong. Su Shi has been pretending to be a child since he was a child. He is a group talent who is safe and well-versed. He even said frankly that he learned the skills of writing articles from Zhuangzi. Students who know Zhuangzi know that in In the eyes of this top joker, there is no distinction between high and low in the world , everything is just a concept imposed on him by people. If this is the case , what is the difference between accompanying the Jade Emperor and accompanying a little beggar ? In Su Shi’s eyes, they are all equal. Li, is there no difference between the distance of the rivers and lakes and the height of the temple? Being demoted to Huangzhou is just a change of living environment. Whether it is good or bad depends on how you think. Everything in the world has its beautiful side, and you can appreciate everything delicately. The beauty is the happiest person in life. For example, after arriving in Huangzhou, Su Shi quickly discovered the beauty of the world , that is, the pork here is so cheap, but the rich don’t eat it, and the poor don’t know how to cook it, so Dongpo pork was born. The old monk talked about the mountains in the temple. He was hungry in the middle of the night . The young monk cooked noodles for him. He accidentally fell asleep and overcooked. Su Shi tasted it, and it was crunchy, so Dongpo cake was born. Once there was a heavy rain , Su Shi did not open an umbrella , and let the rain drench himself People in Huangzhou were very puzzled. In fact, he was experiencing walking in the heavy rain, soaking every pore. It turned out to be quite interesting. Another time , Su Shi and his friends drank until midnight, and when he came back , the servant was already asleep. He is not annoyed when people open the door. He comes to lie down by the river and tastes the tranquility and beauty of the early morning night. Su Shi’s spiritual wealth is why Mr. Yu Guangzhong said that he is a person who can make everything interesting. What is commendable is that Su Shi not only has the compassion of Zhuangzi’s free and easy Buddhism, but also has the background of Confucius, Mencius, benevolence and love. No matter when and where, he will never forget. Doing things for the common people, such a perfect combination of morality, has created Su Shi's cute, radical and perfect personality. His pattern and height are far from other cynical customs that have been degraded as human beings, and his escapism is comparable. In addition to being free and easy, Su Shi himself is also a very humorous character. This is reflected in every aspect of his life. For example, when he first came to Huangzhou, his good friend Ma Mengde came to visit him. Both of them were poor. Su Shi made a guess, saying that Mengde and I were born in the same year and the same month, but he was 8 days younger than me . According to my analysis People born in this year are all poor, and Brother Ma and I are fighters among the poor Dao said that he is a Capricorn, and Han Yu also suffers from the fate of the two of them. He is repeatedly fattened by the villain. It seems that this Capricorn is really not a good constellation . Although the Su family is a leader in the literary world and has a top reputation in the world after debut, he has never been rich. There is nothing at home . Valuable things, the thief would be angry when he came. He once wrote in his diary that recently, there are always thieves at home . They have been here for two nights in a row . Guawazi, you want to borrow money to get down early and wipe it, I have no money. You come to steal a board again. This thief is also stupid. He only knows how to steal money. You must know that Su Shi’s calligraphy and painting are valuable. In 2018, Su Shi’s eye view was auctioned for 463.6 million Hong Kong dollars. If this thief paints a few reduced calligraphy and paintings of a scholar, so many small goals of the descendants will be realized. Su Shi regards it as his life. In the Buddhist hall, while eating meat while chanting, the monk told him that this is not okay, so Su Shi took a mouthful of meat and rinsed it. The mouth continued to chant, which made the monk quite speechless . He suffered from pink eye disease . The doctor told him not to eat greasy food , especially meat. Su replied that my brain is already obedient, but my mouth doesn’t listen . When he was in so much pain that he couldn’t sleep, Su Zhe persuaded him , eat less meat, let alone drink alcohol. Su Shi argued that hemorrhoids are caused by the lower body’s illness. Why should the mouth suffer? Is it unreasonable? He and his best friend Foyin often travel to the mountains After comprehending the Buddha's and God's methods , one day he felt that his Zen practice had been banned, and he wrote another poem. The chicken -handed sky shines brightly, and the wind can't move it. Sitting upright on a purple golden lotus , Su Shi is very satisfied with his work and can't hold back his heart . I was a little excited, and quickly asked the book boy to cross the river to send it to the monk Foyin for tasting. After reading the Buddha seal, he said two words to fart. When he got this comment , Su Shi was furious, and immediately took a boat across the river to find Foyin . The theory of the Buddha seal He was already standing by the riverside , waiting for him with a smile. After Su Shi passed by, Foyin smiled and said hey , the wind can’t move him, and he kicked his ass across the river. Su Shi suddenly realized, isn’t it self-imposed that the mind is as calm as water and the eight winds cannot be blown? One fart made me cross the river. It seemed that I was still restless. I was ashamed. The two looked at each other and laughed . After a while, Su Shi went to play with Foyin and pestered him to teach him Zen Buddhism. Foyin saw how motivated he was. Tell him to meditate face to face. Not long after, Su Shi got bored and asked Master Foyin what do you think I look like? Foyin said that I look like a Buddha. Su Shi was overjoyed after hearing this, and his heart fluttered. He asked Foyin again, what do you think I look like? Ah , the Buddha 's voice was silent, Su Shi continued to say, I think you look like a piece of shit, Foyin frowned slightly , and a strange smirk appeared at the corner of his mouth, and he still didn't say anything. After returning home, Su Shi felt at first that he had finally moved back to the sentence , and then he thought about it. Taste to come, I was separated again and put a Buddha seal in my heart, so I see Buddha in my heart, so my heart is full of shit , so I see shit, two cute old men are fighting with each other, like children quarreling, but Su Shi is advocating Buddha Taoism and Taoism, but not superstitious . In his eyes, Confucianism is the real background , and the people are everything. He was demoted to Huangzhou. A friend from his hometown in Sichuan came to visit him . That is, he has a secret recipe to cure malaria called Sheng Sanzi, but he never passed on this secret recipe, not even to his own descendants Su Shi was very curious and wanted to learn this secret recipe for stock trading . He disagreed at first, but finally agreed to teach Su Shi the secret recipe , but there was a condition that Su Shi must pay attention to Dajiang and not let the secret recipe out. Su Dongpo really paid attention to Dajiang, so he got it. After discovering the secret recipe, a plague broke out in Huangzhong soon , and hundreds of thousands of people died. At this time , Su Dongpo realized that what he was holding in his hand might be a cure for the plague disease. Facing the pain and mourning of the people, Su Dongpo could not keep his promise , let alone care. What is important or not? I decisively offered the secret recipe of Shengsanzi, which was really effective in saving countless people in Huangzhou. Afterwards , Su Shi smiled and said, " I betrayed my old friend to speculate in stocks, but I have a clear conscience. No matter how small an official, Su Shi's heart will always be. It is warm and soft. He feels that when an official is in office, he does not necessarily have to do something grand and grand. Instead , he starts with the little things, cares about the people, and solves their practical problems. This kind of love that nourishes everything silently is great love In 1085, Song Shenzong, who was only 38 years old, passed away. Song Zhezong succeeded to the throne. Empress Dowager Gao listened to the government behind the curtain . Reformists were suppressed, and conservatives regained the upper hand . Empress Dowager Gao asked Sima Guang to block him. Ting is the person he likes, and Su Shi got the chance to make a comeback. In just 17 months, he has jumped from a low-level criminal to a third-rank official. What is the situation like now, and what fate awaits Su Shi? Huangzhou is just a starting point. Su Shi became Su Dongpo , and how did Su Dongpo become Po Xian? How is his Xian different from Li Bai’s Xian? Support me. In the next issue, we will continue to interpret the legendary life of this genius . In the last issue, we talked about Su Shi’s experience of the Wutai Incident and being demoted to Huangzhou. His setbacks and sufferings made him realize that Su Shi became Su Dongpo. Today we will talk about why Su Shi Another Immortal How did he become Po Immortal from Su Dongpo? How is Po Immortal different from other Immortals? In people's inherent concept, the first is to ride the wind and jade. The situation is detached. There is no end , but there is another kind of fairy who is ordered by heaven to come to the world to guard against all kinds of suffering and evil. For a long time, people have lived in water and fire. When the merits and virtues are fulfilled and the rules are fulfilled, people suddenly understand that he is the real fairy. Thinking about him is crazy. Su Shi is such a fairy. We said in the last issue After Sima Guang came to power, Su Dongpo was transferred back to the court, and his official position was close to that of the prime minister. It seemed that the scenery was endless , but he also encountered a super troublesome thing , that is , Sima Guang, who had been blackened by the reform party before, wanted to completely deny the reform. In the eyes of ordinary people, if you deny it, you can deny it . It ’s not a big deal. What does it have to do with Su Dongpo ? Go deep into the folks to understand the sufferings of the people and witness the benefits brought to farmers by the reform. If you continue to turn back the wheel of history, countless people will suffer. It’s not that the ancestors knew how bad the law is, but that the common people are afraid of tossing, right? They just got used to a kind of tossing back immediately , so-called seeking their own government in their positions. At this moment , Su Dongpo is no longer a prisoner who is artificially prostitute, but a senior official with a deputy nationality. His attitude will directly affect the government's decision-making . Can he not speak out? Su Dongpo suggested to keep the good parts, and some inappropriate ones can be modified. However, his attitude But it made Sima Guang very annoyed. Sima Guang didn't expect that his own Su Shi would turn against him. In addition , the reformists didn't accept his favor. For a while, Su Dongpo was not pleasing to both sides, and he was squeezed out. He fell into a very embarrassing situation . The whole world Zhao Yun says he is out of place Officials, can you just hug your wife and children while warming the kang, and watch countless ordinary people suffer bitterly and wipe their tears? Being an official does not make decisions for the people, it is better to go home and grow sweet potatoes. This kind of conscience is not something that every official can have. When Wang Anshi was in power Su Dongpo advocated the gradual advancement of the reform, but was criticized. When Sima Guang was in power, Su Dongpo advocated the correct view of the reform, but he was also rejected. In fact, what he wanted to express was the same meaning. Can you just not save people and seek truth from facts ? Put the people first , but This is really too difficult in the highly competitive Northern Song Dynasty. Over the years, Su Dongpo has also seen through it. Instead of arguing with them in the court, wasting time and wasting feelings, it is better to go to the local area and do things for the common people in a down -to-earth manner, so he asked to sell it . Su Shi was appointed as the prefect of Hangzhou 18 years ago. He made copper plates in Hangzhou. When he came to Hangzhou again , he saw the West Lake, a 5A-level scenic spot, which had been neglected all year round . The water source of the common people in Hangzhou has become like this. How could they be disrespectful? In the process of treating the West Lake, Su Shi creatively built a long embankment with the silt dug out of the lake, and planted trees, flowers and plants on it, which solved the problem of silt by using waste. Another scenic line spanning the north and south of the West Lake is formed. This is one of the famous ten sceneries of the West Lake, Sudi Chunxiao. In order to prevent the growth of aquatic plants, he came up with another good idea , which is to rent the lake surface to the common people and plant water chestnuts . If you want to plant water chestnut, you will naturally remove the aquatic plants , indirectly prevent the spread of aquatic plants, and bring economic benefits . The so-called capable ministers are good at using their brains , turning all contradictions into benefits, and turning decay into miracles. This is far from those days. Slogan , loyal, loyal and willing to die, but when encountering practical problems, people who are helpless can be compared. In order to prevent the common people from expanding their territory infinitely, Su Shi also built three small stone pagodas in the West Lake as a sign that the common people are strictly prohibited from planting water chestnuts in this area. Later , these three stone pagodas became the most famous scenery of West Lake. The Moon Reflected in Three Pools Today, when we look at Su Dongpo, we are always fascinated by his articles, poems , calligraphy and paintings. In fact, people ’s livelihood is his most devoted work. Fu Chibi Nostalgia Huangzhou Han Shitie , etc. Su Dongpo has done one thing after another for the common people. Everything is a classic theater that has been passed down for thousands of years. He gazes at the world with tenderness. The West Lake has become the West Lake. Stone signs have become three sets of music, creating soul-stirring beauties one after another , replacing idealism with warm human feelings, and moving for thousands of years. Don’t you think he is a fairy? During his tenure in Hangzhou, Su Dongpo not only managed the West Lake , but also built a The first public hospital in China, Hangzhou is a place where water and land meet. The valleys that flow from south to north are densely populated, so once a plague occurs, the consequences will be very serious . In the second year after he came to Hangzhou, severe drought and yellow disasters occurred in northern Zhejiang , followed by large-scale disasters. The plague this time came very violently, the epidemic was fast and the death rate was high . It has lasted for a hundred years. For a time, the streets and alleys in Hangzhou were full of orphans and prostitutes . The poor people couldn't even afford food , let alone see a doctor. Waiting for death . On the other hand , the medicine men and businessmen in the city hoarded together to raise the price of medicines and spread wealth . A public hospital was established and named Anlefang . The doctors in the workshop were all well-known doctors. In order to build this hospital, Su Dongpo not only sold his wife’s jewelry, but also donated all his savings of 50 taels of gold over the years. After the hospital was built, he led Guan Yu and doctors to various communities to treat patients and deliver medicines every week. Have you ever seen a hospital that doesn’t cost money but also delivers food and medicine? In Hangzhou 1,000 years ago, Su Dongpo made this a reality. Save lives No matter in Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huangzhou or Hangzhou, in the face of plague, drought, yellow disaster, flood, Shaying , it doesn’t matter whether it has power or not. As long as Su Dongpo is there, all sufferings in the world can be resolved. It is not too much to describe him with a word of great compassion. You Don’t you think he is a living Bodhisattva ? It’s such a good time. Fortunately, Su Dongpo ’s palace records in Hangzhou can be seen by anyone with a discerning eye. In addition, the Empress Dowager, Empress Dowager Gao was originally a fan of Su Dongpo. She really missed him and recalled him to the court to serve The ceremony was overwhelming , but the good times didn’t last long . Empress Dowager Gao passed away not long after. Song Zhezong was in charge. The young Zhezong was full of ambition to fulfill his father Shenzong’s unfulfilled wish and carry out the reform to the end. So Su Shi and more than 30 people were demoted again, and Su Shi was the first to take the knife. Su Shi’s experience Bing Zhe, who made a series of moves, first held the pearls and then demoted the British and Confucian scholars. Then , during the demotion, the old red-headed documents were still on the way, and the new Bingzhu documents were sent out. Su Shi dragged his family and took his mouth. He couldn’t even rest his feet in one place and was demoted . After issuing documents and chasing away, not only the change of location, but also the decline of official positions. In the end , Su Dongpo was only kept in the system, and those who were demoted could not be demoted again. Ironically, he was finally demoted to Huizhou City, and the treatment unit was in Hunan, but the court knew it was just a symbolic paper , and it was inconvenient to stay. It was still Huizhou. At that time , Huizhou was not as prosperous as the Pearl River Delta now. It was a one-dimensional space with poverty, desolation and backward culture. In the eyes of Bianjing people, it was almost the same as Africa. I am wandering all the way to the south , just like the most absurd and saddest donkey in the world. The farther and farther you go, the poorer you go, the more helpless you go. You know that there is an abyss ahead, but you have to row to the end. After arriving in Huizhou, Su Dongpo fell down again in life At that time, there was a lack of military camps in Huizhou, and a large number of soldiers rented houses in the homes of ordinary people. As a result, the soldiers were poor, gambling and drinking became common , and even a bandit escaped to disturb the people . Many ingenious and good ideas have effectively solved practical difficulties and made it suitable for both the army and the people. People often only know Su Xin's words, Su Huang Mi Cai's calligraphy and painting, Ou Su 's prose, and Su Shen's essentials. Flatulence is rampant in Huizhou, and the common people There are many diseases, poverty and no time for treatment. Su Dongpo uses his own medical skills to dispense medicines to save lives and heal the wounded. He grows his own medicine list and distributes medicines to the poor people, especially the elderly. Discussions on medicine were compiled into the book Su Shen Liangfang, which is one of the important medical places in China. At that time , Huizhou had a good harvest of rice, but the government only wanted money and not rice, so the common people could only reluctantly sell rice at a low price and exchange it for money to pay taxes. Su Dongpo also mentioned the above places. The chief revised the taxation system, which solved the problems of the people. It is especially worth mentioning that he suggested to Wang Gu, the prefect of Guangzhou, to use bamboo tubes to guide women to see water into the city, and he personally made a general plan to solve the problem of unsanitary drinking water for Guangzhou residents and men . Guangzhou has also become a The earliest city in China with running water, Su Dongpo did so many things that it was difficult to list them one by one. Technologies such as building embankments, repairing bridges and digging wells , promoting agricultural technology , teaching Huizhou people to use the Yangma River water brigade, etc. Before Su Dongpo lost Huizhou, Huizhou was in the eyes of the Central Plains people. Here is a barren land of culture, but since he gave lectures , Huizhou has formed an atmosphere of advocating reading. The land of Lingnan thinks about the sound of reading loudly. Because there are leaders in the Wentan, the world's literati no longer dare to underestimate Huizhou . Such a good man has come to Wherever you bring beauty, wisdom, kindness, and happiness, you are repeatedly disparaged and rejected by the court. His wife Zhaoyun feels unfair. Every time she plays Su Dongpo's Butterfly Love, she sheds tears , especially the two lines on the branches. There are few, there is no grass in the end of the world , Su Dongpo is a person with extremely delicate emotions. Although Die Lianhua is obvious , the girl swinging in the courtyard wall does not know that the unrequited love of the admirer outside the wall is actually hindering himself and the court . There is nothing to serve the country Shame, but the falling flowers are intentional, the flowing water is ruthless, the passionate is always annoyed by the ruthless In the eyes of the ancients, the miraculous grasses on the ground are made of catkins, so I, like catkins, drift farther and farther to the ends of the earth. Although it is easy to be sentimental , Su Dongpo’s main color is optimism . He quickly found his own happiness in terms of diet and re- Cheer up and feel complacent. Lingnan has the world’s gourmet lychees . Su Dongpo enjoyed this delicacy very much. He sent out 300 Ridan lychees, expressing his gratitude to the people of Lingnan. The Song Dynasty was the dynasty that ate mutton the most, but because Huizhou was too poor, the market could only slaughter one sheep a day. Those officials Everyone rushed to buy mutton to eat. Su Dongpo knew that he was a restaurant and could not compete with everyone for mutton , so he bought some mutton bones and went home to study new eating methods. He was very creative and invented fire-roasted mutton spine and wrote to his brother. Su Zhe used his secret method to make the lamb spine very fresh and fragrant , with a delicate taste. I enjoyed it very much, but doing so would dissatisfy the dogs waiting to eat the bone. I do n’t know if Su Dongpo predicted it in advance. What is his reluctance to think about Sichuan? Sure enough, he was dissatisfied by the villains in the court. I wanted to see his jokes, but this guy gnawed on the bones of sheep , and he could taste the taste of crab roe buns. So let him go. Su Dongpo created many firsts in Chinese history. For example , the first public hospital , the first city with running water, etc. At the same time, he was also the first person to be sent to Hainan Island in ancient times. No one has ever been as miserable as him before. Many students will think that it is better than going to jail and beheading. Among ancient punishments, the most popular punishment is second only to beheading . The place of distribution is not suitable for the parties to live in . In ancient times, when the medical conditions were extremely poor, northerners sent their backs to the southwest, and southerners sent their backs to the northwest, which meant that the prisoners would die there. The Song Dynasty did not kill ministers easily, so he was relegated to Hainan Island . Su Dongpo really made a question. In fact, when he came to Huizhou, he was ready to die in Huizhou, but he didn’t expect the court to be so unscrupulous. The mainland would not let him stay . He died on Hainan Island. What makes Su Dongpo even more sad is that his lifelong confidant , his wife Zhao Yun, who shared weal and woe with him, also passed away in Huizhou. At this moment , Su Dongpo is left with his youngest son, Su Huo, to accompany him . Knowing that, an old man in his 60s went to Hainan with a coffin to continue his career as a prisoner. His background remained unchanged. He promoted planting techniques in Danzhou, taught people how to make wine and broke superstitions , and cultivated Hainan Island through lectures. The first Jinshi general coin is an unprecedented event . At that time, no one could have imagined that the remote , barren, culturally backward , almost double-dimensional single- axis could produce a short-sightedness . You know, the difficulty of obtaining a Jinshi in ancient times is comparable to the 985 exam now. It is much more difficult. Su Dongpo seems to be using his own way to fight against the injustice of fate and the exclusion of the court, creating one miracle after another, just like a stubborn seed that can spit out spring flowers and autumn fruits even in the desert. Similarly, he also discovered new things in Danzhou. The world is worth it, that is oysters. He also wrote to his son saying, do n’t let the people in the court know that Danzhou has the beauty of oysters . Wei, otherwise they would come here grabbing biscuits and grabbing oysters from me. Su Dongpo ’s ridicule is ridicule , optimism is optimism , but at the moment his life is extremely difficult, and he doesn’t even have ink if he wants to write. He can only burn charcoal to make ink, and almost set his house on fire He has to talk to someone every day, anyone can do it, as long as he doesn’t find someone to talk to, he will be in a daze alone with disappointment. It’s embarrassing. What’s distressing is that he has already become like this. The court still has no intention of letting him go . When he was in Huizhou before Because Su Dongpo is a leader in the literary world, the local officials admired him very much. He arranged his residence and daily life in place, and he also listened to his opinions when discussing political affairs . Take care of him and drive him out of the government dormitory, so that he can find a way to solve the problem of eating meat. After Su Dongpo lived in Hainan for three years, Song Huizong came to the throne and amnesty the world. Su Dongpo was used by the court again. He returned to the mainland from Hainan . He was ill and was about to retire for the elderly, but bad luck came to him. When he arrived in Changzhou, he could no longer walk. He became ill and was dying. He told his three sons that he had never done anything wrong in his life . He would not go to hell. Let the children not Crying His good friend Wei Lin told the patriarch that you are happy and have suffered so much in this life . When you leave quickly, don’t forget to say the Western Paradise , then you will really go to the Western Paradise . Su Dongpo just smiled lightly and said that there is nothing The independent Paradise of Paradise, the Western Paradise , is inseparable from our current world. If you can spend every day with your heart, the Western Paradise exists every day in your life. Seeing this, I think everyone should already know why Su Dongpo is called Quite early. His intention to live every day refers to the heart of love for the people, the heart of optimism, and the heart of perfection that brings beauty, wisdom and happiness. What Su Dongpo left for our nation is not only the pinnacle of art works, but also the benefit of the common people, which has changed for thousands of centuries. He is like a newcomer sent by God to the world to endure all kinds of sufferings and save the people from water and fire. No matter where the wind blows , he can turn into fragrant grass to benefit one side and warm the world . We say that immortals cannot be simply regarded as The real Bodhisattvas and Immortals go deep into the people to endure setbacks and sufferings , never forget their original aspirations , and serve the people wholeheartedly. They have moved China and moved them with their kindness and wisdom . The world, like the stars in the sky, illuminates everyone's heart. The predecessors are not far away. Maybe they are by our side.