Building the Catalina Wherry - Part 38 - Breasthook Pt.2

Nomad Boatbuilding
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8 Video Views·Jan 21, 2024
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welcome back to Nomad boat building I'm Mark rotin and in the last episode of building the
Catalina wary we started to work on the breast hook we got our pattern made and we started to
fabricate a blank from which to build the breast hook now I was going to get that glued up before
this episode but I'm a wooden boat builder and where is delusion where is delusion delusion
delusion delusion delusion hell I don't know the word is anymore delusional delusional oh man all
right I'm going to make delusional bu a word now I wanted to get that glued up before this
episode but I'm a wooden boat builder and we're as delusional about time management as Architects are
so that did not get done so we're going to kick things off by briefly looking at how we're putting
that breast hook together again and we're going to get that thing glued up and move on to the
actual cutting and fitting so sit back and relax let me take care of the work all right here's our
finished part we might a spline up here just some more Oak drop that in there of course if we try
and slide these together they're not going to fit because these are intended to be raised up at a
slight angle so if we put those together now look at that that's a nice tight joint so I suppose you
might ask why are we putting a spline in here at all well we could absolutely just glue those two
joints together just like so that would probably hold just fine however the boat's coming and going
we got stress happening this way a little bit of move wood movement this way um we want this to
tie the end of the boat together nicely and the more structure we can create in here the better
adding a spline to this it basically doubles our glue joint so we have this surface here
that gets glued but now we have all these other surfaces that get glued too so this surface is
part of this same surface right they're in the same plane but now we've got one two three four
other surfaces that are getting tied together and that is very difficult to blow apart also we can
have a slightly change in Grain going through the spline and so that's going to help hold it
together too so your spline material you want it to make it out of stuff that's either equally as
hard as the rest of your stock or harder and I've just decided the oak is probably fine I'm
just going to go with that I'm not going to bother putting anything different in there partially cuz
I kind of like that to disappear I'm not a huge fan of a lot of contrast and things like this
I'd rather just see it disappear than have this really dark spline showing up because I've used
purple heart or something like that my spline has got just a little bit of wiggle room it's maybe um
maybe a shy 16th shallow overall and but that's going to be enough room for that glue to sort of
squeeze out and uh and leave enough room for this whole joint to come together too tightly okay one
more more little detail is the grain orientation in that spline so I've made this vertical grain
and uh the reason for that is in species like Oak especially we have two different types of grain
we have the annular rings and then we have the medular Rays and let me just show you the tail
end of this guy we clearly see some of the meary Rays running right through this stock and they
run perpendicular to the annual rings so there's two of them right there those the strongest bits
of grain in your wood and that's why when you look at flat Sun wood and that flat Sun wood tends to
crack well it cracks right along these mular Rays so they're really really tough and they
all radiate right out from the pith you can see them all coming flaring out of the the pth area
here in this particular piece and over here yeah you can see them quite a number of them cutting
across the grain there and that's what gives you this sort of Fleck pattern here if this can show
up in the light you see these little these little Flex of uh material especially this when we see
classic quarteron you get these s of funny little ribbons coming in through here that's the medular
Rays that's them passing through the surface of the wood and so in our spline basically we
have meary arrays cutting through that spline and that's going to provide a lot of strength across
this joint all right that looks great let's get this glued up and we can move on to next job all
right whenever I mix up these type of epoxies I'm using glex I I like to do it on a scale actually
usually I've got a really nice little scale that West system makes but uh mind crapped out on me
wood chips everywhere I don't really like using these one to one epoxies I I I I don't know why I
just I find them really awkward to try and uh get the mix right I mean with the the 5:1 epoxies of
course they've got pump systems that go with it so that makes it easy and then for some reason these
one to ones are all a bit I don't know see look at this I thought I had I either end up making
twice more twice what I need or I end up making half as much as I need and I can't seem to find
the The Sweet Spot between those I also hate the consistency of them they're real thick and
gooey at least glex
is I find it just a really difficult consistency to work with doesn't like to brush very well
yuck come on see there we are I got to mix some more up already onto the scales zero
it and then one delivered at a slightly different rate than the other the resin isol is a little I
guess it's uh the resinol is a little faster to pour than the hardener so it's hard to
judge hard to judge if you're getting them
right just blew through my cup I know I'll just stick another cup under
there
okay we'll finish doing our stick and get that
in not going to bother adding any um fillers to this just because
it's so thick and gooey on its own that don't think I need it
no that's not going to work now how to get this to stay put see look at
that my joint which was once coming together just
fine now doesn't want to come together
all about
epoxy there we go oh quit
sliding didn't anticipate
that
H don't know what I can do to stop it from doing
that stay
there
don't
come
on that is amazingly hard to
move one
more
more
okay I'm going to try and use a pinch dog to keep it from moving back where it
was
this where I wish I'd used i' thickened the epoxy cuz now it's all drooling out of here all right
smear it on to the next one now remember this this joint that's right on the face is not going to be
there when we're done it's all going to get carved away so as long as everything inside is filled
we're good okay time to fit the breast hook um we got a problem we need to work out bevels for the
sides of this uh but we need a common reference face to do that I'll be putting like a stick
across the gunnels in order to measure the bevels but these are sitting up at an angle obviously so
I need to figure out some way of dealing with that and so here's what we're going to do we're
just G flip this guy over something to keep it from wobbling around we're going to add just a
piece of blocking on the back side here that will level this out so that when I run it on the band
saw it's not tipping from one side to the other or the edge of the band saw isn't it's not the
part isn't falling off the band saw so I'll just use this piece of ply to give myself a couple
lines like so I'll just buzz this down and then we'll drop it on here and we'll just glue it in
place
okay there we go so now I want to run this on the band
saw that uh little cleat on the back should mostly register on the uh tabletop in the
area that I don't have two edges registering on the tabletop so I think that'll work out pretty
good so now to do a little bit of cutting and uh and fitting so I think first thing
I want to do is I've got my pattern here that's going to go on here roughly I need
to just make sure that I've got the that this is wide enough or figure out how much wider I
need to go than this in order to get this to fit CU obviously this was taken when it was
like that and now we're tipping it down which means we're losing a bit of width so I'm going
to play around with that a little bit and see if I can figure out the best way to sort that
out I decid I would uh decided I would try and recreate this and do a little bit better job
of it a little less messy so I can see what I'm doing that bat is going to be way too
stiff
this represents the
stock okay so what it means is if my stock is here and this is my finished surface
first of all this tells me how much I'm going to
have protruding above the gunnels that I have to pull off somehow and this tells
me or rather this one need to be
extended this tells me how much bigger I need to lay out my line to hit this point is that
correct I think so that's only about a strong 16th at
the surface of
my wood H doesn't seem like much
I think what that means is if I take this guy and
I slide it out strong 16th that should be about right to land where I want it
to it'll do that so let's
see
I kind of feel like I should come out a full
eighth
let's see pick a spot
great there is our squaring
point
okay then we flip this over and we do the same This falls into the
fingers crossed category I guess most worst case scenario is if I'm little
shy I've I'll be taking more off the bottom which is harder to do okay I got to work out
a few um level and then I'm ready to cut and then okay we've got one set of bevels
back here that we're going to need which is we don't even really need them right now but uh
it's basically this one just going to actually Mark that on here go this way so it's the one
we need close to here and we're when we're taking bevels we want to come square off of
the face of the planking not not like this this is how the saw cuts that's the that's
the angle that we want so I'm going to come up right up here close to the stem pick up another
bevel all
right that's the one we want to cut
to because it's going to be a little
bit huh actually cuz you want to cut to the one that's more Plum it's
funny it's showing this one is more Plum I wouldn't think that would be the
case the other side so that's much
different
starboard it's close enough to the same port to check on this
side yeah port and starboard why are these two two so
different maybe I got this one
wrong yeah I did yep so they're the
same okay always good to double check your work
and then there's one more we need and that's right up here it's this
one
mark this on the other
side
stem okay and that's all basically off the sheer line our breast hook will be coming up from
that I'm just going to figure out how far back from the surface I need to put this
oh boy Tricky Tricky Tricky I know what I need what I need is the width of this on
here and 3/4 so we say 1 and
38 so we need to be about strong 16th forward to hit our Mark there
too
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
sh 0:21:58.040,1193:02:47.295 [Music]
all right added some tape just so I can see
better there goes
nothing [Music]
make to shim this
[Music]
up
[Music]
so here's my blank we're beveled in theory to match the planking angle at the bow here has to
get changed back here but I came to a decision I decided everything related to trying to fit this
nice ly with these and be captured in Behind these frames is a huge pain in the ass um I
can't even really stick it in here to see if I'm close right now because of these guys being in the
way uh so I think what I decided to do is I'm just going to knock down the tops of these frames when
this is done these guys will cover the tops of the frames and the in whales will come and
tie in here and so they'll sit down they'll sit down here something like this and I think
that's going to be a much more satisfactory solution or at least it's going to speed up
fitting this thing by like five times probably because trying to fit things in a captured space
is is tough espcially because of this bevel right here because this and these are not at the same
angle was going to think about that for a little while longer before I yeah I think
even if I try and cut these back like I'm I'm almost guaranteed that I'm going to
screw it up and get the distance wrong is that correct is that is my thinking
correct I'm not 100% sure I almost need to uh get this out of the [Music]
way
all right let see now yeah yeah I don't I don't like it I don't like it okay now just
working on my fitting I I got a big gap here at the front then the uh of the breast hook
which kind of pisses me off uh well I think we'll get rid of it I've got some ideas if I
can't get rid of it but um what I'm working on now is getting these two sides fitted so
this side doesn't fit so good this one I is is closest so I'm going to dial it in
first so what I'm just doing is uh doing this little rocking motion and looking for
just like we did with the frames looking for that point where you can see it kind
of pivoting around one spot or another right about there so take a few Stripes swipes off of
[Music] there let me try it again
there we go and it doesn't really want to rock my angle back here is pretty
good my angle up here is good I got a light down inside of it so I can see
all the way along you know like yeah the lights sneaking through here and there in
a couple of [Music] spots but uh epoxy fit is what we're going for [Music] right better
okay over here we've got about a a heavy 16th there and it's tight in through here
so my goal now is let letting this side guide me as I work my way this way and
hope like hell that my seam lands on the center line now if it doesn't all I can
do is start is tweak whatever side is sitting off to one side I tweak it back and it'll pull
that seam over as I do it and as I'm doing that it's also closing up this Gap at the
very end checking my angles as I go too I can see I need to angle this one a bit
more I've got a finishing nail up here on the stems controlling my height there so that's
staying cons [Music] constant better right near the front right near the front I know
some of you viewers out there might be kind of bored with this particular video I know it's a
lot of talking it's a lot of heads scratching but for those who are new to building who are
trying to figure out how to do this stuff I think watching me go through this process is important
now I it's not the only way to do it of course this just the way I'm doing it and you're not
getting to see every little step of the way because that would be a lot more boring but I
think watching me go through a bit of it has some real value to those who are trying to learn how to
do this sort of work and I'm making these videos primarily for those viewers so for the rest of
you I appreciate you watching and if this isn't to your taste well go ahead and click forward or
jump to another video all right let's get back to it there's a little knot here so of course
the plane is struggling every time you hit that it takes off just a little bit less than all around
it there we go that's looking
better
it's a good solid fit my Gap is closing up quite a bit [Music]
[Music] more it's a little bit like doing dishes you know it sort of sucks they got to get done
and sometimes you just got to be satisfied with the fact that you're getting stuff
[Music] done feeling like my block plane could use a little touchup it's getting a bit
slippery okay now that we've got our breast hook fitted we can move on to shaping it sculpting it
now that's going to take quite a bit of time and we are all out of it for this episode so I hope
you join me again on the next episode when we do that now I really appreciate you watching these
videos but what I would appreciate even more is if you could help support them by joining me on
patreon you can find links in the corner or down in the description making these videos takes a
lot of time out of my workday I do not do it for the money but I do need to get a little financial
compensation to make it viable so if you can help me out on patreon super appreciate that
and if that's not your jam I get it you could make a onetime donation through PayPal or you
could hop on over to my website and buy a little something there's links for all of that down in
the description so check them out and I'll catch you later keep your stick on the ice and there's
so much ice around CU there's a huge cold snap here in Canada across the whole the whole 49th
frozen solid by no trouble finding ice keep your stick on it okay CIA for now
