【成功級巡防艦】鎮守臺灣海軍30年的“成功”級巡防艦成功在哪裏？|臺灣第一款國造軍艦，“成功”級巡防艦，艦如其名，堪稱性能全面。

When it comes to the largest surface naval force in Asia, many netizens and even military enthusiasts will blurt out the Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force. The Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force often boasts that its fleet is the largest in Asia and can ruthlessly crush the declining Russian Navy, especially its Atago. Class, Kongo-class, Akizuki -class, Gaobo-class, and Murasame-class, a large number of main battleships that are not inferior to American warships are enviable, not to mention that they also have helicopter frigates with a displacement of up to tens of thousands of tons, but before the 1980s, they were the largest in Asia . The surface ship force, especially the destroyer fleet, is not in the hands of the Japanese but in the hands of Taiwan. At that time, the 26 "Yangzi" destroyers assisted by the United States military had a great scene on the island of Taiwan , but the source of the ship was based on the "Keeling" built during World War II. Class artillery destroyers have been refitted for many times and their performance has been continuously optimized, but due to the age of the ship, the hull structure has already aged, and it has reached a situation where accidents are frequent and difficult to use. In terms of frigates, the "Shanzi" frigates used in Taiwan reached the end of the 1980s . It was under such circumstances that the "Guanghua Project" came into being, aiming to achieve the purpose of upgrading advanced warships through outsourcing or self-construction. The "Guo" fighter and the "Success" class frigate are the products of this background. In the previous videos, we have introduced the "Jingguo" fighter. Today , let's talk about the "Success" class that has guarded the Taiwan Navy for 30 years. The frigate "Success" class frigate The US Navy's Perry-class guided missile frigate was chosen as a prototype for imitation . The design of the Perry-class frigate is mainly for anti-submarine warfare , escorting ocean-going fleets in a low-threat environment and serving as a screen for amphibious landing fleets Wei is a low-cost and sacrificial ship in functional design. On May 8, 1989, Taiwan announced that the new ship would be manufactured by "China Shipbuilding Corporation". The design plan was provided by Gibbs Cox Company. "No. 1" ship , the first ship of the Chenggong class, started construction at the Kaohsiung Shipyard. The cost of the first ship "Chenggong" was US$650 million. It took 40 months from order to delivery. The keel was laid on December 21, 1990. January 15, 1991 The MK13 missile launcher was installed. In December 1992 and January 1993, sea trials were carried out respectively. On May 7, 1993, the " Success" class frigate was officially commissioned . This class of ships was originally scheduled to build 8 ships , named after the famous futures in Chinese history. Chenggong Zheng He, Jiguang, Yue Fei, Ziyi Ban Chao , Zhang Qian, Tian Dan According to the original plan , the eighth ship of the "Success" class frigate "Tian Dan" The "Tiandan" will be equipped with advanced combat systems and is regarded as a "Tiandan" class frigate. However , the construction plan was cancelled due to insufficient budget and unstable performance . Therefore, the "Tiandan" has not started construction, but the Taiwan Shipping Company has ordered it. gas turbine propeller and main If you want to give up the combat system, etc. , the initial investment will be lost, and the final decision will be made to continue the construction of the "Tian Dan". In 2017, the Taiwan Navy purchased two more original Perry-class frigates and arrived in Taiwan, named Ming Chuan and Fengjia . The 10 ships of the same type of the "Success" class frigates are neatly assembled. The "Success" class basically follows the design of the Perry-class FFG-59 ship, which is a Perry-class ship that can operate the SH-60 series long - hull version. At the same time, Gibbs -Cox Company, in response to the operational experience of the US military and the requirements of the Taiwan Navy, redesigned the configuration of the upper layer of the hull to lower the center of gravity to make up for the problem of the high center of gravity after the installation of 40 fast guns and the "Xiong Feng II", and to avoid the lack of structural strength in the middle of the ship in the past. Problems such as damage to the keel structure in the middle of the arch Modified Success stage Full load displacement increased to 4,100 tons The General Dynamics LM2500 gas turbine engine used in the "Success" stage is a high performance simple cycle twin shaft engine Modular design Easy to install and maintain Power 23.3 megawatts, thermal efficiency of 36.6% , the same as that of the Perry class. The front section of the hull is equipped with 2 telescopic steerable electric thrusters to make up for the weakness of single-shaft propulsion. The auxiliary power unit pods are powered by the ship's grid. Each output is 350 horsepower. In calm sea conditions, the hull can reach a speed of 5 to 6 knots. The auxiliary power unit pod can rotate 360 ​​degrees. It is very convenient when the ship is moving in confined and narrow waters such as harbors. It can effectively increase the maneuverability of the ship and has the ability to control the course. During low-speed anti-submarine operations, it can also turn off the LM2500 gas turbine engine and the large shaft, and switch to auxiliary power for low-speed sailing, which can greatly reduce noise and facilitate passive sonar work on the ship. The "success" class frigate can carry 13 officers and 193 soldiers . The length is 138 meters, the width is 13.716 meters, the draft is 6.7 meters, the standard displacement is 3900 tons, the full- load displacement is 4105 tons, the fuel is F-76 high- sulfur diesel oil or JP-5 aviation kerosene, the maximum speed is 29 knots, the cruising speed is 20 knots, and the cruising distance is 8300 kilometers . The main air detection system of the "class" is the SPS-49(V)5 air search radar. The radar uses the C/D band, the peak power is 360 kW, the average power is 13 kW, and the maximum search distance is 460 kilometers. Because the "Success" class was built when the United States did not Provides AN/SQR-19 towed array sonar and AN/SQQ-89 underwater combat system "Success" class is not as good as the original "Success" class hull equipped with AN/SQS-56 sonar SLQ for torpedo defense -25 water monster torpedo decoy SQS-56 is an intermediate frequency sonar. It has imported digital components to process acoustic signals , so it is lighter than the past intermediate frequency sonar. It has active/passive mode. The target information is calculated by the MK-114 underwater fire control computer and then With manual input of MK-309 anti-submarine fire control console , the "Success" class anti-ship armament is far more powerful than the Perry class. It is equipped with a total of 8 "Xiongfeng II" and "Xiongfeng III" anti- ship missiles . outside the gun Two 40mm fast guns were installed on the starboard and starboard as a weapon to counter small and medium-sized ships. The original Perry-class deputy commander's cabin was also converted into a 40mm artillery shell storage room. The "Success" class added the H930MCS system in the war situation center. The distributed computing unit controls the installed non-US weapons . The weapon console is CY/UYQ-60 and the DCU model is CS/UYK-62 . The "Ming Chuan" and "Fengjia" ships are developed and manufactured by the Chinese Academy of Sciences . Harpoon missiles are used and Use the bow MK-13 single- arm launcher to launch the "Success"-class 76mm fast cannon. The position is in the middle of the main mast and the funnel and because of the high position , the range of fire and pitch are quite limited. The " Success " class was born out of the Perry-class frigate, but in response to the weakness of the Perry-class frigate, it strengthened its ability to attack the sea . Two 4- unit "Xiongfeng II" anti-ship missile launchers were installed, so that the "Successful" class frigate had It has balanced anti-ship, air defense and anti-submarine capabilities. Its combat capability is outstanding on a 4,000-ton frigate, even in the world. Especially , the configuration of two 10-ton S-60B anti-submarine helicopters is luxurious , so the anti-submarine combat capability is particularly powerful. In several places, it even surpassed the prototype Perry-class frigate. Let's summarize . During the construction of the "Successful" class frigate, the Taiwan Navy made great efforts on the basis of the Perry-class according to its special geographical environment and actual combat requirements . Improvement The main difference is that the weapon load is increased, the displacement at full load is correspondingly increased to 4105 tons , the thickness of the hull steel plate is increased, the problem of the center of gravity moving up after the increase of armament has been solved , the bulletproof and anti-explosion ability has been strengthened, and the performance of the air search radar has been improved. New The SPS-49(V)5 radar adopts digital signal processing technology , adds two quadruple-mounted "Xiongfeng II" anti-ship missiles, and adds two Swedish "Bofors" single-barreled 40mm guns to counteract speedboats and small Ship combat The electronic warfare system has been improved from SLQ-32(V)2 to SLQ-32(V)5 to meet the needs of high-density signal environment. Looking at the Taiwan Navy's three main frigates , the "Success" class has the most powerful air defense capabilities, so the home port The "Kangding" class frigate was deployed in Penghu as the first-line engagement mission in the strait. It was a Lafayette ship purchased from France. The stealth configuration coupled with the excellent radar has the most advanced overall design. The home port is deployed in Zuoying, mainly in the south When the military was sold to Taiwan due to political factors, all the armed systems were dismantled . The "Jiyang" class frigate was a Knox-class ship that was leased and bought from the United States . It has a powerful anti-submarine warfare system, so it was deployed in the Soviet Union. Australia performs anti-submarine missions in the deep sea area of ​​​​the northeast, but its air defense capabilities are weak, and the ship 's age is as high as 50 years. It was reported on the 16th that the Taiwan Coast Guard Department will conduct a two-month "peace-to-war conversion" training for the 600-ton "Anping" ship "Success" from February 7th . And the Taiwan Navy fleet went to the "Southwest Waters" to conduct "Sea Power Exercise", a total of more than ten main ships , which are rare in the past years . This video is here. Please continue to pay attention to us . You can watch the latest video and browse past highlights Leave a message in the comment area and see you next time