🦶We review foot ulcers, diabetic ulcers, diabetic leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcer treatment updates for 2024!🦶
Chapters: 0:00 Introduction to Diabetes and Foot Ulcers 0:30 Global Rise in Diabetes and Lifestyle Factors 0:56 Understanding Diabetic Foot Ulcers 1:42 Diabetic Foot Care Services in Michigan 2:01 Epidemiology of Diabetic Foot Ulcers 3:06 Diagnosis and Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers 4:24 Detailed Diabetic Ulcer Treatment Approaches 6:02 Importance of Offloading Pressure on Wounds 7:00 Advanced Wound Care Techniques 7:34 Home Care Services and Closing Remarks
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DISCLAIMER: Dr. Tomasz Biernacki received his Doctor of Podiatric Medicine degree from Kent State College of Podiatric Medicine in 2013; he completed his Surgical Reconstructive Foot Surgery & Podiatric Medicine Residency in 2017; he completed 2x traveling Fellowships in Diabetic Surgery, Skin Grafting & Nerve Surgery. He is double board certified in Podiatric Medicine and Foot & Ankle Surgery. Dr. Biernacki is a licensed podiatrist & surgeon in Michigan. This video should not be used to self-diagnose and is not a substitute for a medical exam, cure, treatment, diagnosis, prescription, or recommendation. It does not create a doctor-patient relationship between Dr. Biernacki and you. It would be best to not change your health regimen or diet before consulting a physician and obtaining a medical exam & diagnosis. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified health provider with any questions regarding a medical condition.
Do you have diabetes?
Well, 6.5% of all diabetics will develop a foot ulcer
at some point in their life.
And guess what?
40% of the Western and now Eastern world is prediabetic.
10% to 15%, depending on the country's true diabetics.
This is crazy.
So this is a video you definitely want to check out.
We're going over the treatments and what you should be doing
if you're a diabetic and we're starting now.
Diabetes is skyrocketing.
In fact, even China is the number one country now with 40
plus percent of people prediabetic.
It's exploding everywhere in the world after the covid lockdowns.
We're all unfortunately getting fatter less active working
from home people are not moving for long periods of time.
So this is something that we really have to stop and as
a result something I work with all the time diabetic foot
problems diabetic ulcers were seeing go through the roof
diabetic foot ulcers can happen in 6.5% of the population
diabetic foot ulcer first starts with diabetic peripheral
neuropathy starts with numbness in the foot.
So most people don't even know they have the early stages
of diabetic foot ulcers and then blood flow is impaired.
So arteriosclerosis develops.
So not only are you more numb in the foot, but your healing
ability decreases if you're familiar with your A1C studies
show that for every time you're A1C goes up by one point
your healing ability decreases by like 10 times not 10%
I'm talking like a thousand percent.
This is insane to me.
This is something I take really seriously and if you're in
America, we provide home care services in Michigan.
You can come see me for your diabetes foot care and I have
a book the 23 simple steps to heal your diabetic foot ulcers
check that out below.
I put a ton of work into it diabetes is going through the
roof about six and a half percent of all diabetics will develop
a foot ulcer.
That's a lot of people around the world a lot of people watching
these videos and this is the number one cause of foot amputation.
Unfortunately, I've had to amputate like a thousand plus big
toes little toes and even feet or worse people losing their
legs below the knee.
It's very common due to microvascular disease and wound infections.
This is an emergency when I see a wound.
It's like a sprint.
We're going to run as fast as we can to get this wound healed
up and can't take chances with these things out of that six
and a half percent of people who develop these ulcers.
Here's some horrifying statistics.
If you have a diabetic foot ulcer, it's essentially worse
for your five-year mortality as all but two of your cancers.
So only lung cancer and pancreatic cancer are more dangerous
than a foot ulcer.
This is horrifying to me.
You have to take this seriously if you're developing scaliness
or a wound or a problem.
It's a huge problem that's exploding everywhere in the world.
So you have to diagnose it properly and you have to treat it.
Number one.
What's an early stage diabetic foot ulcer first stage is having
diabetes.
You have to do everything you can to get better shape improve
your diet increase your blood flow.
I have videos on arteriosclerosis diabetic diets diabetic skin
conditions all of that below check those full guides.
I've put a ton of time in these I'm not asking you for any money.
They're all free guides because I hate this disease and I want
it to get better for the majority of people watching these
videos early signs of a diabetic foot ulcer.
If you have a redness swelling warmth if you feel with your
hand and it feels warmer or a callus or a corn that's even
considered an ulcer or a pre ulcer if left untreated this can
progress to a more severe stage.
We're now red meaty tissue is seen this can lead to infections
anytime.
You have a small cut or wound bacteria can get in there.
It can get infected.
It can lead to a hospitalization.
I remember one time I was looking at the hospital list and I
had so many patients in the hospital.
I think over 10% of patients were in that hospital with some
type of foot problem or infection.
That's a huge amount.
So make sure to use a mirror inspect the bottom of your feet.
The first thing you got to do is diabetic ulcer treatment so
I could go over prevention all day.
In fact, I have a book about it, but good shoes good diabetic
insoles good support good socks compression get your blood flow
tested get your diabetes under control get your heart under
control get some exercise get some strength training all this
stuff makes a massive difference in preventing the progression
and speeding up your healing but when it comes to the specific
ulcer you need wound care.
This is an emergency.
Do not try this at home every insurance and health care around
the world covers diabetic foot care because it is so important
and it can lead to an amputation.
So the first thing we do is clean up the wound.
So in the office we use alcohol.
We'll clean it up clean off any bacteria any loose dead dry skin
clean off that callus will put dressings on it.
So we have a lot of advanced dressings.
There's creams.
There's ointments.
There's padding but the single biggest thing is you have to
maintain moisture.
If it's too wet the skin edges can keep a ripping if it's too
dry can get crusty rip and get damaged.
You have to let that moisture leave but you need some moisturizing
lotion around it.
So it's not hard or too scaly.
The next thing you want to do is offload.
So number two offload.
You should have absolutely no pressure on that wound the single
biggest problem that I see with people is deformities tight
knees tight backs tight hips.
They lean all their body weight into their ball their foot their
heel into where that wound is.
You have to treat this like an emergency.
This is more dangerous than a broken ankle, but you'd wear a
cast for a broken ankle.
So the first thing I love to do is surgical shoe that gets
pressure off.
It fits a toe if it's somewhere on the heel at the bottom of
the foot ankle and total contact cast with addressing.
We change that once or twice a week to keep pressure off that
wound rapidly for most people that gets it healed up, especially
if their diabetes and other health conditions are evaluated
in control and just to be clear.
I mentioned this earlier.
You have to get those health conditions under control.
If your blood sugar is through the roof, you have zero chance
of healing your wound.
If your blood flow is blocked, you have 0% chance of healing
your wound.
Those things have to be addressed by your doctor as well.
Again.
We do that in clinic and we even have people come out to the
house to help with this.
You have to make sure the infections under control.
If it's red hot swollen, you need an antibiotic.
You need that area flushed out cleaned out.
That's a very important get that blood sugar under control
and debridement.
So surgery for a wound is kind of cleaning it up that makes
a big difference.
Other things that can help are advanced therapies.
So really popular now and we do a lot of this are growth
factors and skin substitutes.
It can be covered by insurance in the vast majority of the
cases.
So if you have a big wound getting a skin graft on there,
if it's slow to heal or not healing.
So if you've had it for more than a month, a skin graft can
help a wound vacuum can help.
So getting a wound vacuum on there can make a big difference
getting pressure off that wound very very important.
If that helped check out that book 23 simple steps to heal
your foot wound get that checked out.
We have home care services all throughout America.
See if we cover your area and if you're in Michigan, I would
love to come see you.
This is what we specialize in.
Come check me out.
Give me a thumbs up or tell me if I'm missing something.
If you need some more advice or specific videos, I'd love
to do that.
Tell me down below.