Why Retiring At Age 35 Is A Bad Idea

Financial Reports - Clarity & Ethical Finance
12 followers
4 Video Views·May 27, 2024
Ring of fire, girl on fire, I'm on fire, we didn't start the fire.
What do all of these songs have in common?
Well, they have nothing to do with the fire movement.
That's right, today we're talking about the new wave of younger workers
that are part of a movement taking the dream of early retirement to the next level.
I'm talking about financial independence, retire early, or for short, fire.
Oh man, the building is on fire.
Now, while early retirement sounds pretty awesome,
I'm gonna break down the fire movement and share what I like about it,
plus why I don't think it's the right way for you to reach your retirement goals.
But as always, safety first when it comes to fire.
Stop right where you are, drop a click on that like and subscribe,
and roll this red hot content onto all your friends.
That's right, share it.
Roll that beautiful beam footage.
And if you still don't have it down, pause and take a screenshot
so you can complete this crude coloring page to help the message sink in.
It's very important.
Only you can prevent fire movement.
No, no, that's too much responsibility for me.
I gotta find a new way out of this.
All right, in a nutshell, the goal of the fire movement is to retire in your 30s or 40s,
which means to reach that goal, you have to save and invest aggressively.
Think Karen getting cut in the TJ Maxx line aggressive.
I'm not scared of you, all right?
I want to bless this mess blanket too.
You're not the only one who has it navy but wants it in gray.
And no, I don't want to open a TJ Maxx credit card to save 10% today.
What this amounts to is saving and investing 50 to 75% of your income.
Let that sink in.
You need to save at least half of your after-tax income
just to have a chance to retire 20 or 30 years early.
Now, to get your fire retirement number, you got to follow two rules.
Number one, the rule of 25.
This means you want to have 25 times your annual expenses saved in order to retire.
So let's say your monthly expenses are $6,000.
That's 72 grand a year.
So multiply that by 25 to get to your fire number of $1.8 million.
Meaning you need $1.8 million in a non-retirement account to achieve your goal.
Number two, the 4% rule.
This says that once you've reached early retirement,
you can withdraw 4% of your savings each year,
adjusting for inflation in future years if necessary.
And the reason for that is you avoid running out of money
assuming a 30-year retirement goal.
You see, if you withdraw 4% but your investment is making more than 4%,
you will keep that party rolling on till the break of dawn.
But wait, there's more.
Like everything in life these days, fire can get extremely customized.
Maybe not like grande no-whip half-calf white chocolate mocha
with an extra pump and a coconut milk customized,
but pretty dang close.
Let me get a frat-tay motay-tay.
And then let me get a trinta pinkity drinkity.
So I'm just gonna fly over the most common.
Trigger warning.
No idea why they use body-shaming terminology for these.
I'm just here reporting the facts.
I didn't make this up.
So first up, there's lean fire,
which I assume is what I would fall into.
I have no idea.
So lean fire involves reaching that 25 rule
by living on an extremely lean budget.
We're talking like sirloin tip lean, like flank steak lean.
So these people spend less than the average of $40,000 to $50,000 a year
or $25,000 for an individual.
Then moving on, there's fat fire.
Oh, Lord Jesus, it's a fire.
So this is for people who want to live large in retirement.
For example, they may currently live on about $100,000 or $200,000 annually
and they want to keep up that lifestyle in retirement.
So they have to invest more and save more for a longer period of time.
By the way, if you're wondering where regular fire falls on the spectrum,
it's right in the middle.
Planning annual expenses to be about $40,000 to $100,000 a year.
Another popular one is barista fire.
And I hate to disappoint you,
but grande no-whip half-calf white chocolate mochas
with an extra pump of coconut milk have nothing to do with it.
Drinkity, pinkity, dinky, and a prate mate.
You see, these people don't intend to stop working forever.
They just want to save enough to retire to be able to do part-time work.
Like barista-ing, if that's the term.
This is work you don't need to earn huge amounts of money from.
All in all, fire folks are always looking to make as much money as possible
and keep their expenses extremely low.
I'm talking like limbo champ Queen Shamika low.
The general idea is that the higher your income and the lower your expenses,
the faster you can reach the sunny destination of financial independence.
It's like reading Rainbow, but with more money.
Reading Rainbow.
This means you don't have to work a full-time job if you don't want to,
which is a great goal.
Very cool.
I'm not mad at the goal,
but I do want you to understand the reality of what it takes to reach that goal
and the risks that are involved.
So let's get to it.
First of all, to follow the fire movement,
you obviously need a very large income.
And I mean sizable.
Dare I say prodigious.
I said it.
I dared.
Because no matter how much you cut down your lifestyle,
it's going to take a hefty income to save enough to retire
way before you're legally old enough to rock these bad boys.
Another flaw with fire is that they say you can withdraw 4% of your nest egg,
but you'll really need to withdraw closer to 3% if you retire that early.
So look at this.
If you've saved $1.5 million by your 30s,
that amounts to living off $45,000 a year.
We're talking about living for 55 years off one account and not depleting it.
And if you withdraw 4%,
there's a higher chance that money's going to run out well before that time is up.
This isn't a wet finger in the air.
I don't know why wet fingers are in the air, but they are sometimes.
This is just honest math.
Literally.
There's a site called honestmath.com,
and they ran 10,000 different financial simulations
to get this chart and show you these numbers.
All right, so let's look at this chart.
On the left side, we see years in retirement.
On the top, we see the withdrawal rate.
And as you can see, if you have a 30-year retirement with a 4% withdrawal rate,
you're going to have 3% of that account balance remaining 30 years later.
That's kind of scary considering you're going to retire at 30.
And so a 30-year retirement means at 60, you're flat broke,
and you still might live another 35 or 40 years.
I am never going to financially recover from this.
But when we move on to the 3% withdrawal rate,
you will see that even 35 years into retirement,
if you withdraw 3% a year,
you'll still be left with 90% of the account balance.
That's pretty impressive.
And you can even see if you go down 45 years,
you still have 37% of that account balance remaining.
45 years in.
Are you happy?
We did math.
No, not happy.
If you want to check out that chart for yourself,
I'll drop a link to the Honest Math website below.
All right, the next problem I have with FIRE is if you're drawn to it
because you hate your job and daydream of excusing yourself
from the monthly ops meeting only to never return,
then there's a deeper problem that lies beneath the surface.
And FIRE isn't going to solve it because you go with you.
You know what I mean?
Like if you hate your life and it's your life,
and then you just move your life, then you still hate your life.
Plus, if you hate your job, what you really need to do
is hire a barbershop quartet to interrupt the ops meeting
with a custom rendition of Bye Bye Bye.
I'm kidding. Don't do that.
Choose a much better song like I Want It That Way.
You know, get a little soul in there.
I want it that way.
Ah, chills.
Literal chills.
So if you really hate your job,
you either need a new environment or a new career path.
Because here's the truth.
Work is not evil.
Okay, I know you guys hate the big bad corporations
and they want us working 40 hours a week.
Work is not the problem.
Doing something you hate at a place you hate is the problem.
When you're doing something you're good at
and something you love in a healthy environment,
it's an amazing feeling.
Look at me. I'm loving this, okay?
I wouldn't want to do anything else.
And I'm not just saying that because it's in the prompter
and they made me say it.
I'm saying it because I believe it.
And my friend, career expert Ken Coleman says this.
You're designed to play a unique role in your life
and someone out there needs you to do it.
And so if your work doesn't have that kind of impact,
go find it because it's out there.
And that's the reason why feeling burned out
doesn't mean work is as bad as inhaling paint fumes
and you should just stop doing it altogether.
It probably just means you're not doing the work
you should be doing and you're not doing it
in the right place.
Now the fire movement can also be rather short-sighted.
I mean, you don't even know which of your teeth
will hold on until your golden years.
And you're trying to tell me you think you know
what your expenses will be later in life
and where your goals and dreams will be
30, 40 years from now?
The facts are, we don't know what's going to happen.
You don't know what's going to happen to the economy,
with inflation.
You don't know how long you're going to live.
And so your dreams will change 40 years from now.
Your lifestyle will change.
And if you're stuck trying to live on $45,000
for the next 45 years,
I can pretty much guarantee that your quality of life
is going to go down, not up.
You're going great value, not Whole Foods.
Heck, even the fire movement pioneer, Sam Dogen,
is now going back to work at 45 years old
so that he can afford his kid's college tuition
after he already retired at the age of 34
with 3 million bucks.
And here's a direct quote from Sam.
Life is full of ups and downs and unknowns.
You're trying to predict the future.
You don't know what's going to happen.
I couldn't have said it better myself, Sam.
So I'm glad you did.
You did it for us.
And we thank you for that.
Now, don't get me wrong here.
I'm not against being financially independent.
I'm not even against retiring early.
Heck, I would love to be able to retire at 52
to spend more one-on-one time with the dogs.
No, not those dogs.
Those will be long dead by then.
I meant the dogs in my biker gang slash barbershop quartet,
the Acapella Outlaws.
I'm so close to this dream.
All I need is a bike and three friends.
The gang's all here.
Now, I don't necessarily want to stop working.
I just want to have options.
But what I'm not a fan of is taking things to extremes
for a long period of time,
which is what fire is all about.
And it's my experience that extremes are generally bad
for your quality of life, for your family,
and for spray tans.
Oh, and it gets worse.
But credit where credit's due,
there are some principles of fire that I'm a huge fan of.
Number one, it reaches the youth.
Thank heavens.
I love that it's getting younger workers
to actually think about the future
and think about retirement,
especially since only 43% of people age 18 to 34
have any type of retirement account.
Number two, it encourages budgeting.
You see, fire followers have to define their wants and needs,
and they've got to keep track of their monthly expenses.
They've got to make sure they're living on way less
than they make,
and the best way to do that is with a monthly budget.
Number three, it makes saving and investing a priority.
Because if you want to retire at all, ever,
you have to save and invest.
There are no ifs, ands, or buts about it.
No ifs, ands, or buts about it.
If ifs and buts were candy and nuts,
we'd all have a merry Christmas, wouldn't we?
Happy Christmas.
It's Christmas.
Merry Christmas.
And lastly, I love that fire is all about
keeping your lifestyle in check and keeping you out of debt.
You're not out there flexing with big car payments
and giant houses when you're trying to achieve this goal.
These people live very frugally,
and they're all about delayed gratification.
And to that, I say kudos.
No, not the granola bar from the 90s.
Take that down.
I just meant kudos.
Man, I miss a kudos bar.
That was literal fire.
The kudos with the M&Ms.
You were like, I mean, this is healthy.
My mom said this is a healthy treat for me,
but it's got tiny M&Ms in it.
So listen, if you still really want to retire early,
here's how I suggest going about it the smart way.
For starters, get out of debt as soon as you can.
Then build up an emergency fund of three to six months of expenses.
Once you're out of debt with a fully funded emergency fund,
start to invest 15% of your gross income
every single month in retirement plans like a 401k or a Roth IRA.
While you've got that plate spinning with investing,
get intense about paying off your house early
so you can throw even more money towards retirement.
Because think about it, the lower your expenses,
the less money you need to be able to retire early.
And not having a mortgage payment is a huge part of that.
Now, once you have a paid-for house and no debt to speak of,
this is when investing 50% of your income for retirement
becomes a legitimate possibility.
So you can go back to that 401k and IRA,
max out your contributions.
Plus, you can take advantage of other kinds of investments as well.
Now, keep in mind here, in most cases,
you can't withdraw the money from your 401k or IRA
before the age of 59 1⁄2 without facing some huge penalties.
But there's a great way to avoid paying this troll toll.
You trolled the troll.
It's called a bridge account.
And this helps you bridge the gap between when you want to retire
and when you can take the money out of your retirement accounts
when you hit 59 1⁄2.
So how much will you need in that bridge account?
Here's an easy way to figure it out.
Number one, figure out your retirement age
and how much money you'll need to live on each year.
Then multiply that number by how many years
you expect to use that bridge account.
That will give you the magic number.
Now let's walk through this.
Let's say you want to retire early at 54 1⁄2
so you can finally start up that YouTube channel on noodling
with your buddy Jake.
It's called Noodle Buds and I have no regrets.
It's a good name.
If you don't know what noodling is, Google it, okay?
It's nothing to do with actual noodles.
It's about grabbing catfish with your bare hands
like a real American.
So if you want to retire 54 1⁄2,
you need to have enough money in that bridge account
to last five years to where you hit 59 1⁄2.
So let's say you expect to live off $65,000
each year in retirement.
Your goal then should be to have at least $325,000
in your bridge account by the time you hit 54 1⁄2.
Now I suggest using a taxable brokerage account
for your bridge.
I like these because you can take out money
anytime you like, there's no contribution limits
and you still have plenty of great investing options
like index funds and mutual funds.
Now, the one big drawback here
is that you pay capital gains tax
on the growth of your investments
inside of these non-retirement accounts.
And regardless of what you do,
I highly recommend sitting down
with an investment professional
to work through the numbers
and be strategic about your taxes.
And if you want to find an investment pro you can trust,
I'll drop a link below in the comments.
Now, listen, there are no shortcuts to retirement.
You have to save and invest, which takes time.
There's no such thing as a retire quick scheme,
which is why the fire movement requires you
to get radical about throwing huge chunks
of your income toward retirement.
Now, if you're worried about retirement,
here's the truth.
No matter how close you are to retirement age,
there's still time to grow your savings.
There is hope for you yet.
No matter how old you are
or how much you've saved so far,
you can still do something about it.
You just have to get started.
The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago.
The next best time, today.
So let's get about the business of investing.
Think about it this way.
The more time your money has to grow,
the more compound interest can work in your favor.
All right, guys, let me know in the comments
what your retirement age is
and which retired dad shoe you're gonna be rocking.
I think I'm gonna be a Dr. Scholl's guy myself.
That guy's got a PhD.
He knows something about shoes or doctor stuff.
I don't know what he's a doctor of, to be honest.
While you're at it in the comments,
go ahead and share this video with your friends
who bought tickets to fire festival number two.
They really need a dose of reality.
It's not gonna go well.
They just wanna be on Netflix.
That's all it is, let's be honest.
As always, thanks for watching.
I'll see you next time.
