Health Insurance Woes: 43% of Claims Rejected or Partially Approved | Vantage with Palki Sharma
Sep 10, 2024
Our next story is for anyone who has tried to buy insurance, especially health insurance.
Why do people buy insurance? Mostly for their peace of mind, to protect themselves against
unexpected life events. But ask anyone who has tried to buy an insurance policy.
They most likely tell you that it's a dreadful experience. You have to navigate confusing
jargon and policy documents, hustle and endure a maze of fitness tests, and haggle with agents
over every penny. The entire experience is stressful, to say the least. And to make matters
worse, many Indians are struggling with their health insurance claims. Earlier this year,
a survey came out, 39,000 Indians took part in it. They were asked about their health insurance,
and if they had trouble with their claims, 39,000 Indians, 43% of them said they did,
that their claims were either rejected or partially approved. And this even forced some
patients to stay in hospital longer than was necessary. So what issues did these policyholders
face? Well, there is a whole list. Lack of full disclosure about exclusions and ambiguity in
contracts. Some claims were rejected due to pre-existing diseases, others over eligibility
issues. So policyholders want more transparency from insurance companies. That's what more than
90% of the respondents said in the survey. They want a more transparent process.
And these complaints are not new. The government of India is aware, and it has raised similar
concerns in the past. Last year, they released an assessment. The government released an assessment.
It focused on cases in consumer courts. The government looked into some 600,000 cases,
some 6 lakh cases from the consumer court. Nearly one third of these were related to insurance
companies. That's well over 1,60,000 cases. Most of them were about health and life insurance,
and the issues were the same. Vague insurance contracts, refusal to cover pre-existing
diseases, and lack of transparency by insurance intermediaries. The government also believes
that insurance policies need to be more transparent, and they should be worded simply.
India's insurance regulator has been looking into this. That's the IRDAI, the Insurance
Regulatory and Development Authority of India. This year, it made some changes in regulation.
The first was about cashless claims. Health insurers need to clear cashless claims in three
hours now. Companies were asked to offer more choices to make it easier for senior citizens
to get insurance too. They often find it hard to get insurance, mainly due to their age and due to
pre-existing medical conditions. Companies do not like to insure the elderly. If they do,
they charge exorbitant premiums. So, these moves by the regulator must be welcome. They're good
moves, but they may not be enough, and I'll tell you why. 73% of Indians do not have any health
insurance, 73% of the country. There is clearly room for growth. The industry is pushing the
government. They want health insurance to become more accessible. Recently, the industry made a
demand, lower the tax on insurance premiums. The GST applies here too, the goods and services tax.
Right now, it is 18%. So, you pay an 18% GST on your insurance premium, an 18% tax. The industry
wants it to be brought down to 5%. Reports say the government is considering this proposal.
If implemented, insurance policies would become more affordable, and that should help. But again,
we say, what's the point of getting an insurance if you cannot claim it during a crisis? If you're
squeezed for premiums every year, but when you file a claim, you're turned away. In this day and
age, health insurance is a necessity, but without strong regulation, customers will remain targets
for exploitation. Across continents, one powerful news source. Bringing you diverse perspectives
on the issues that matter. We go beyond the boundaries to give you that little extra
about every sporting moment. So, thank you for making First Post 5 million strong. We're counting
on your support, and you can trust us to bring you the news unfiltered and unvarnished.
OneTree for a future. Project OneTree. A News80 network initiative.

