The Epic of Gilgamesh (Pt. 1)

Normal in Mesopotamia
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Oct 24, 2024
I will tell of the history of Gilgamesh.
He who knows all that has happened, and has seen all the lands of the world.
He who has seen all kinds of wisdom, and knows the mysteries, and has seen what is hidden.
He bringeth news dating farther back than the deluge.
He has travelled far distant roads, and became weary, and now he has engraved on standing
stones the whole of the story.
When the gods fashioned Gilgamesh, to him they gave a perfect form.
The glorious sun, Shamash, bestowed upon him glory, Adad, the terrible god of storms, bestowed
upon him courage.
The great gods perfected his magnificence beyond all others, terrible like the great
wild bull, two-thirds god they made him, one-third man.
Of Uruk, its great rampart he built, and the wall of the sacred Iana temple, the holy sanctuary.
Behold the outer walls which gleam with the brilliance of copper, see the inner wall which
none might rival, touch the threshold stone, it is from ancient days.
Goest thou into the Iana temple, yea the dwelling place of Ishtar, the like of which no subsequent
king or living man might equal, ascend and walk about on the wall of Uruk, inspect the
cornerstone and examine its brickwork, whether its wall is not made of burned brick and its
foundation laid by the seven sages, one-third for city, one-third for garden, one-third
for field, and a precinct for the temple of Ishtar.
These parts and the precinct comprise Uruk, unveil the tablet box of copper, unlatch the
clasp of its brazen lock, unbind the fastenings of the hidden opening, bring forth and read
out the lapis lazuli tablet that tells of the great hardships endured by Gilgamesh.
Greater than other kings, lofty in stature, a hero born in Uruk, a wild and rampaging
bull was he.
He leads forth at the front, the leader, he brings up the rear, a trusted companion.
He is a great net who protects his men, a thrashing flood wave capable of devastating
even walls of stone.
As son of Lugalbanda, Gilgamesh is perfection in his strength.
Son too of the August cow, Ninsun, the goddess, Gilgamesh is tall, glorious and terrific.
It was he who cut open the passes through the mountains, who dug the wells on the slopes
of the mountainsides, and who crossed the ocean itself, the great sea, to meet the sunrise.
Exploring every part of the whole world for the secret of life, it was he who by his strength
alone reached Utnapashtim, the distant, who restored the holy places that the flood had
destroyed.
And who, for the teeming masses, installed the rites of heaven.
Who can rival Gilgamesh, who might like him say, it is I who am king.
From the moment of his birth, his name has forever been Gilgamesh, two thirds god they
made him, one third man.
The great goddess herself planned the shape of his body, glory, beauty and perfection
bestowed upon him by Nudimud.
His foot was a triple cubit in size, his leg half a rod, six cubits did he cover in
each stride, his cheeks were flush, with ample beard, and his hair was thick like barley.
His beauty was beyond compare, he was the most handsome man on earth.
