The world’s largest sardine producers - Morocco

Cuộc sống của người dân Châu Phi
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Morocco is endowed with numerous exploitable resources.
With approximately 33,000 square miles of arable land and its generally temperate Mediterranean
climate, Morocco's agricultural potential is matched by very few other African countries.
Early this year, 2022, the Moroccan Ministry of Fisheries stated that canned sardines represented
53% of total seafood exports in 2021, which is half of the world's production of sardines.
Today we look at Morocco's Massive Fishing Industry
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For a long time, Morocco's fishing industry has been an economic pillar for the country.
The kingdom became the largest fish market in Africa with an estimated total catch of 1,084,638
megatons as far back as in 2001. Today, Morocco is the world's leading producer and exporter of
canned sardines and accounts for 53% of the world's production of sardines.
Morocco exported 90% of its sardines to 100 countries in 2021 and its major export
destination is the United Kingdom, where 60% of Morocco's sardines go to.
Morocco's fishing sector has created thousands of jobs in the country
and according to government estimates, the number of direct and indirect jobs
are 400,000, including 104,000 fishermen. The small-scale fisheries sector lags far behind
other branches of the fishing industry owing to the lack of infrastructure and of harbour
facilities and plants. The fishing grounds in the canary currents of Morocco's west coast
are exceptionally rich in sardines, bonito and tuna, but the country lacks the modern fleets
and processing facilities to benefit fully from these marine resources.
An important part of major trade agreements Morocco concluded with the European Union in 1996
concerned fishing rights by which the EU pays Morocco an annual fee to allow vessels,
mainly Spanish, to fish Moroccan waters in exchange for an economic compensation program
which the National Fisheries Office of Morocco till date uses to boost modernization and
enhancement of its domestic fishery sector. Morocco currently has 7 wholesale markets,
22 fishing ports, 22 large hauls and units for industrial fish, but despite this height,
Morocco is far behind in terms of the consumption of sardines.
Inside the country, people do not have this habit of sardine consumption because sardines are rare
in the local markets. If found, their prices are unaffordable and inaccessible for the average
Moroccan. Morocco holds a strategic yearly festival to promote and encourage local consumption
of sardines. The sardine festival aims to promote local consumption of fresh sardines and to
highlight its values as a flagship for the national fish production as well as to raise awareness about
the benefits of sardines to health. Kindly subscribe to our channel if you've not done
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