How Millions of KFC Fried Chickens are Made - How KFC Does Chicken Differently!

Nature and human
43 followers
4 Video Views·Nov 18, 2024
Imagine biting into a piece of KFC fried chicken,
the crispy golden coating crackles revealing juicy tender meat packed with flavour.
But have you ever stopped to think about how this finger-licking perfection is created?
Behind every bite lies a secret recipe, decades of tradition,
and a precisely crafted process that starts long before the chicken hits the fryer.
From bustling farms where millions of chickens are raised to the sizzling fryers that deliver
This video will take you on a behind-the-scenes journey to discover how the world's most famous
fried chicken is made and why it's still the go-to comfort food for millions around the globe.
KFC's legendary fried chicken was crafted by Colonel Harlan Sanders in the 1940s,
but it was more than just a recipe, it was a game-changer for the entire fast food industry.
Using a secret mix of 11 carefully chosen herbs and spices,
the Colonel created a flavour profile that had never been seen before.
His method didn't just deliver great taste, it introduced a new way of frying chicken
that guaranteed a crispy exterior while locking in the juicy tenderness inside.
This innovation helped KFC stand out in a crowded market,
transforming fried chicken into a fast food staple that would go on to conquer the world.
Today, the exact recipe is locked in a vault,
and only a handful of people know the true blend of ingredients.
Yet, what makes it even more remarkable is its ability to stay flavourful and crisp
even when stored for hours, making it a favourite for takeout and deliveries
long before those services became popular.
Chicken production begins on vast poultry farms,
where the journey to creating KFC's iconic fried chicken starts long before it reaches your plate.
In the United States alone, thousands of these farms operate to meet the massive global demand
for chicken. Each day, more than 14,000 hens are hard at work, laying approximately 12,000 fertile
eggs that will eventually become future KFC meals.
After the hens lay their eggs in specialised nests, the eggs gently roll forward onto conveyor
belts. These conveyors are part of a highly efficient system designed to handle massive
volumes of eggs with care. The eggs are transported to a room, where the crucial sorting process
begins. Here, producers use specialised equipment to carefully separate the fertile eggs, those
that will hatch chicks, from the non-fertile ones, ensuring only the best are moved forward
in the production process. Fertile eggs are packed point-down, a crucial detail that ensures
the air chamber within the egg is positioned upward, providing the chick with the ideal
orientation for hatching. After this careful packing, the eggs are moved from the egg
collection room to a specialised refrigerator, maintained at a precise temperature of 20°C.
Here, they are kept fresh and ready until the egg truck arrives to transport them to
the hatchery. It's important to note that fertilised eggs typically enter the incubator
three or four days after being laid, allowing for optimal conditions during the critical
early stages. At the hatchery, skilled workers transfer the eggs onto specially designed
carts, which are then placed in state-of-the-art incubators. These incubators are engineered
to replicate natural conditions, maintaining the perfect balance of temperature and humidity
to support embryo development. Covering an impressive area of 14,800 square metres,
this facility boasts a staggering capacity to incubate up to 1.9 million chicks each week.
Throughout this delicate process, the yolk, egg white and shell provide essential nourishment
to the developing embryo, ensuring it receives the necessary nutrients to thrive. Every hour,
the trays are expertly tilted 45° from side to side, simulating the natural behaviour of hens,
who gently turn their eggs while patiently waiting for them to hatch. This careful tilting is
crucial, as it helps prevent the embryo from sticking to the shell and ensures even development.
The incubation process lasts a precise 18 days, during which the embryos grow under precisely
controlled conditions of temperature, humidity and CO2 levels. After 18.5 days of nurturing,
the eggs are carefully released from the incubator and transferred onto a conveyor belt.
As the eggs move along the conveyor, they pass under an advanced infrared sensor that
expertly detects any eggs that are too transparent, signalling that they are unfertilised.
These rejected eggs are promptly sent to a processing plant, where they are repurposed
into nutritious animal feed, minimising waste in the process. Meanwhile, the fertilised eggs
continue on to the next crucial station, where they receive a vital vaccination against avian
diseases, safeguarding their health as they develop. Automated needles carefully puncture
a small hole in each egg shell, injecting a specially formulated vaccine into the amniotic
fluid surrounding the growing chick. Once vaccinated, a suction device gently transfers
the eggs into hatching trays, with each tray accommodating 168 eggs. On average, about 150
of these eggs are expected to hatch successfully, while the remaining eggs may succumb during
incubation or exhibit physical defects. On day 19 of this fascinating process, the chicks begin
to emerge from their shells. Using their beaks, they make a small hole in the shell and then trace
a horizontal line around the entire egg. This instinctual behaviour is essential as it allows
them to break free from their confinement, marking the beginning of their journey into the world.
After 6-8 hours, the chicks hatch from their shells. They are covered in soft, short feathers
known as down, which provide them with essential warmth and protection. They can walk and see
almost immediately. Within about 4 hours, their down dries completely. Next, the chicks are taken
to a machine called the separator, which separates the birds from the shell halves. The larger shells
remain on top, while the chicks fall onto a conveyor belt below. The calcium-rich shells
are sent to a processing plant, where they can be utilized in various products. The chicks then
undergo sorting process by gender. Workers place females on one ramp and males on another,
using a fascinating method to determine their sex. They examine two distinct rows of feathers.
If one row is shorter than the other, the chick is identified as female. If the rows are the same
length, it is a male. After sorting, the chicks are gently placed into specially designed transport
boxes, each accommodating 102 chicks. These boxes are designed to ensure the safety and comfort of
the chicks during their journey. Chicks arrive at poultry farms from the nearby hatchery, typically
less than an hour away. During transport, they travel comfortably in trailers with access to
organic feed. In their first few weeks, chicks require a warm environment since they cannot yet
regulate their body temperature. The poultry houses are equipped with heaters to maintain an ideal
temperature of around 35 degrees Celsius. The floors are lined with absorbent materials, like
wood shavings or straw, providing a soft, clean surface for the chicks to walk and rest on while
keeping the area dry. A ventilation system ensures fresh air circulates without drafts that could
harm the chicks. It also helps maintain low ammonia and humidity levels. Chicks are fed a specialized
starter feed in small crumbles, packed with protein to support their rapid early growth.
During the fattening phase, chickens are given a specialized feed called grower, formulated with
high protein, energy, and essential nutrients to promote rapid muscle growth and weight gain.
They have access to automatic feeders and waterers around the clock, allowing them to eat and drink
freely, ensuring uninterrupted growth. Female chickens reach slaughter weight in about 38 days,
while males take around 65 days to reach approximately 6 pounds. Once they achieve
the desired weight, the chickens are transported to a meat processing plant. There, they are
slaughtered and immersed in hot water tanks to loosen their feathers. After scalding, the chickens
go through machines equipped with rollers and rubber fingers that quickly and efficiently remove
the feathers. Automatic machines remove the birds' entrails, and once cleaned, the chickens move along
a cutting line where they are divided into parts like breasts, thighs, and wings. Workers place each
chicken on a cone-shaped holder, allowing them to use both hands during the cutting process.
Cutting chickens properly requires skill and training. Workers receive special instruction
and must keep their knives sharp, cleaning them after cutting every five chickens. The process
begins with removing the wings. Precise incisions must be made at the joint to fully sever the tendon,
as failing to do so makes detaching the wing difficult and increases the risk of injury when
handling slippery parts. Next, the workers remove the skin and breasts. They peel off the skin,
then separate the two breasts and make a quick cut to free them. Once the chicken pieces are
prepared, they are sent to KFC restaurants for use. Before preparation, the chicken is thoroughly
inspected to ensure it is free of defects and meets KFC's quality standards. The chicken is
then dipped in a liquid mixture, typically water with a touch of spices and salt. After marinating,
the pieces are coated in KFC's signature flour and spice blend. The chicken is marinated with KFC's
iconic secret recipe of 11 herbs and spices, a closely guarded secret that not only enhances
the flavor but also helps keep the chicken juicy during cooking. To ensure the coating sticks well,
the chicken is pressed firmly and turned about 20 times. Afterward, any excess flour is shaken off
to prevent the coating from becoming too thick. Once coated, the chicken is ready for frying.
KFC continues to fry the chicken using the same method perfected by Colonel Sanders in 1940,
which is pressure frying. This method ensures the chicken remains tender and flavorful.
Kentucky Fried Chicken uses industrial pressure fryers, a technique that cooks the chicken quickly
and evenly. This method ensures the chicken remains juicy inside while achieving a crispy,
golden exterior, sealing in its natural juices and flavors. The pressure fryers are set to a
temperature of 180 degrees Celsius and cook the chicken in about 10 minutes. The use of pressure
allows heat to penetrate the chicken more efficiently, resulting in even cooking while
absorbing less oil. This contributes to a crisp texture without adding excess fat. The pressure
frying also locks in moisture, producing tender and flavorful meat. After frying, the chicken is
placed on a tray to drain excess oil and left to rest for a few minutes. This resting period allows
the batter to set and cool slightly, while the internal juices redistribute, ensuring a perfect
bite. Once the chicken is ready, it's placed in KFC's iconic buckets, designed to keep the product
warm and fresh during delivery. If you want to know how tomato sauce is made, watch the video
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