NOTABLE GRAVESITES: ENRICO FERMI - ARCHITECT OF THE NUCLEAR AGE

Enrico Fermi
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Hey you all, Sean Cody
Welcome back
Today, I'm still at Oakwood Cemetery. I just left
my infamous
grave site
Location I came over to another one. So I figured I'd get at least another one
Maybe I'll get another one before I leave out here
See how many I can get before I before I have to get out of here
Right now I'm at the grave site of Enrico Fermi
Enrico Fermi was born in Rome, Italy on September 29th 1901. He was the third child of Alberto and Ida Fermi
Fermi's intense interest in physics was said to be a result of a family tragedy when Enrico was 14
his beloved brother Giulio died suddenly and
Fermi was devastated
To console him his parents encouraged his studies
He came across a couple of physics books written a half century earlier, and he was totally enthralled
In 1918 Fermi won a scholarship to the prestigious Scuola Normale
Superiore University in Spisa, Italy. I know I probably destroyed that name, but please forgive me
His essay entry was so impressive that Fermi was quickly elevated to the doctoral program and he graduated with honors in 1922
In 1923, he won a Rockefeller Fellowship
Spent several months with renowned physicist professor Max Born in Göttingen, Germany
in 1924
Fermi returned to Italy for two years to work as lecturer of
mathematical physics and mechanics at the University of Florence
In 1926 Fermi discovered the statistical laws nowadays known as the Fermi statistics
governing the particles subject to Pauli's exclusion principle
Which are particles now known as fermions and bosons and
Kind of stuff that we're not going to dig too deep into in this video
In 1927 Fermi was elected
professor of theoretical physics at the University of Rome
In 1928 he married Laura Capon, the daughter of a respected Jewish family in Rome
They had one son Giulio and a daughter named Nella
In 1934 Fermi began his most important work with the atom
Discovering that nuclear transformation could occur in nearly every element
One of the elements atoms he split was uranium
This work led to the discovery of slowing down neutrons
Which led to nuclear fission and the production of new elements beyond the traditional periodic table
In 1938 Fermi was awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for his work with artificial radioactivity
produced by neutrons and
for nuclear reactions brought about by slow neutrons
The honor was a lifesaver for the Fermi family as Italy at this time was becoming very fascist under
Mussolini's dictatorship, and they had just instituted some anti-Jewish laws
The award ceremony was in Stockholm, Sweden
Which gave the family an opportunity to escape Italy and emigrate to America
Safely in the United States in 1939 Fermi was appointed professor of physics at New York's Columbia University
While there Fermi discovered that if uranium neutrons were emitted into fissioning uranium
They could split other uranium atoms setting off a chain reaction that would release enormous amounts of energy
His experiments led to the first controlled nuclear chain reaction in Chicago on December 2nd 1942
under the stands of University of Chicago's Stagg field
During World War two Fermi became one of the principal leaders on the Manhattan Project
Which focused on development of the atomic bomb?
To further his commitment to his new country Fermi and his wife became American citizens in 1944
After the detonation of the first Soviet fission bomb in August of 1949
Fermi co-authored a report condemning the development of a hydrogen bomb on moral and technical grounds
Nonetheless then president Harry S Truman ordered the development of the bomb
ignoring Fermi's and others warnings
Fermi returned to Los Alamos, New Mexico
To help with the calculations hoping to prove that making a super bomb wasn't possible
Fermi continued his work at the Institute for Nuclear Studies at the University of Chicago
Where he turned his attention to the high-energy physics and led investigations into the origins of cosmic rays and theories
on the fantastic energies present in cosmic ray particles
by 1954
Fermi was diagnosed with incurable stomach cancer and spent the remaining months of his life in Chicago
undergoing various medical procedures
He died in his sleep on November 28th, 1954 at his home in Chicago, Illinois
As we're here in our final respects
to a
brilliant physicist
Without his contributions
We don't know where we'd be in
technology wise especially in the nuclear era
so
Thank You. Mr. Fermi
it was a
Great to come and visit your gravesite
So that's cool
Hope you enjoyed this
Visit to Enrico Fermi's grave site. I stay this way. So I'm in the Sun
So you don't just get my shadow on the face
but
Thank you once again for watching I
Appreciate each and every one of you
Please like share and subscribe
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Appreciate each and every one of you guys. Love you all
See you guys in my next video. So long
Drive it to this cemetery
Appears to be a Jewish cemetery
Backed in tight here
And I noticed the signs over here. I was going to get out and take a look
but then I noticed that it says
I don't see no trespassing signs or anything like that. So
There's no sign
Think I'll pull over take a quick look through here
Wow
So, yeah, this is I caught me I'm really quick because they're all packed together
and I was just like
Wow, is this storage or?
Building
This cemetery is well, I see 57
Yeah, definitely
Jewish I see a lot of Jewish names Hebrew writing
star of David
Now this would definitely be creepy at night
All there's even room to this is definitely very interesting and it's
Over back there
Okay, we just I gotta go take a quick look at this over here I don't
Get it. There is like
I'm blown away. I just don't know what to say
anything like this
So I want to go back there. I see a walkway over there too, but I don't see any way of getting to it
larger opening here
Trying that
See there's a gate there I keep going this way too
Family
Wow
There's a lot of obelisks in this cemetery a lot of tombstones. I've never seen before either a lot of
Different styles. There's that one at the arch go
That's impressive
And it's like
When one starts falling
Together
They start toppling like dominoes
Fell over here
That one looks like it was an archway there too
Has like one of those archway type things
Pillars there right there and there you can kind of see the curved shape
So that fell down. Oh
I have to say as well
very impressive and
Inside if you're here at night
extremely creepy
Because even today
It has a creepy vibe
It's two of the iron fences
Not all here
Wow, I'm just
You guys around I'm just blown away at this
This is a
Impressive sign I guess I'm gonna go
Out this way get back to the car that way instead of trying to cut through all the graves
Yeah, that's
Definitely the creep factor is high in there and I just don't know I don't get a finer and so close together. I've never seen
Photos and pictures of other places that but I've never seen that in, Illinois
So that was cool once again guys, thank you for watching. Have a good day everyone so long
