PHL-03 / One of the MOST Powerful Multiple Launch Artillery Rocket Systems in the World

PHL-03 Multiple Launch Rocket System The PHL-03, also referred as the Type 03, Multiple Launch Rocket System is a Chinese version of a Soviet BM-30 Smirch. It was developed by Norinco and reportedly entered service with the Chinese Army in 2004-2005. Currently it is one of the most powerful multiple launch artillery rocket systems in the world. The PHL-03 is also being proposed for the export customers as the AR-2. It is in service with Morocco, one battalion with 36 units. The main role of this artillery rocket system is to engage remote strategic targets, such as airfields, command centers, support facilities, air defense batteries, large concentrations of troops and so on. The PHL-03 retains the original Russian configuration with 12 launch tubes for 300mm artillery rockets. A standard rocket weights around 800kg and has a 280kg warhead. Maximum range of fire is 70-130km depending on the warhead type. Rockets are available with high-explosive fragmentation, HAFRAG, fuel-air explosive, and cluster warheads with anti-armor and anti-personnel submunitions. Cluster warheads may also carry self-targeting anti-tank munitions. A full salvo of this system could potentially cover an area of up to 67 hectares. Even though the PHL-03 is a Chinese version of the Smirch, it appears the Chinese overtook Russians in terms of rockets, as rockets of the PHL-03 have longer range than those of the Smirch. Manufacturers claim the Chinese 300mm rockets are not compatible with the Russian Smirch rockets as these use different propellant motors and components. This artillery rocket system has a digital fire control system. The PHL-03 is operated by a crew of four. The PHL-03 is based on a Wanchan WS-2400 special wheeled chassis with 8x8 configuration. This military vehicle has good cross-country mobility and can travel off-road. It is fitted with a central tire pressure system, which can be adjusted on the move. This system improves mobility over difficult terrain, such as sand, mud, and snow. A reloading vehicle is based on the same 8x8 chassis and is fitted with a hydraulic crane and carries 12 reload rockets. Reloading usually takes place remotely from firing position to avoid counter-battery fire. Thank you for watching.