Nicolas of Cusa on Multiple Names for God

Nicholas of Cusa
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Morning. We're continuing to meditate on the rich mysticism of the humanist Nicholas of Cusa in the
15th century, really one of the launchers of the humanism of the Renaissance of the 15th-16th
century. Nicholas says divinity is the enfolding of the universe, E-N-F-O-L-D-I, the enfolding of
the universe, and the universe is the unfolding of divinity. The enfolding and the unfolding.
Now, this phrase is very rich, and it is the reason why David Bohm, the recent physicist,
now deceased, fell in love, if you will, with Nicholas of Cusa and actually said,
and this is a late 20th century physicist, said, I owe more to Cusa than I do to Albert Einstein.
That's just shocking. So interestingly, Brian Srim, the cosmologist, picks up this same teaching
about the implicate and explicate order of the universe. Individual things, houses, trees,
people exist in the explicate realm of the universe, but these structures have unfolded
from an invisible, atemporal, implicate realm. So we all come from this invisible place,
if you will, and to me this very much parallels Meister Eckhart's teaching about the godhead.
He says we come from the godhead, but when we enter the world from our mother's womb,
then we're entering history. And the mystery of the godhead, our origins,
is take second place, you might say, as we live our lives in the presence of history
and God. God is a god of history and a god of creation. The godhead is a god of mystery
and a god of being. So in many ways, Nicholas says something very similar, that we come from
this place of where the universe is the creature. He says divinity is the unfolding and unfolding
of everything that is. Divinity is in all things in such a way that all things are in divinity.
Well, that's panentheism, straight and simple. Divinity is in all things in such a way that
all things are in divinity. That's panentheism. Everything in God, God in everything.
Mind itself, supposing itself to encompass, survey, and comprehend all things,
thus concludes that it is in everything and everything is in it, that our minds are in
everything and everything is in it. Another word would be consciousness, that consciousness is
everywhere. It is in us, and we are in it. Here's Nicholas Cusa again. I return again to the divine
unfolding and unfolding. Returning, I go in and out of divinity. Returning, I go in and out of
divinity. When I find the divine as the power that unfolds, I go out. When I find the divine as the
power that unfolds, I go in. When I find the divine as the power that unfolds and unfolds,
I go in and out simultaneously.
I go in passing from creation to creator.
I go out passing from creator to creation.
So these are some of Nicholas Kuz's very powerful teachings
about what's going on in our world,
about where matter comes from,
and about how we're all on this journey of in and out.
And I'm reminded of what Buckminster Fuller
said in a talk I heard him give years ago.
He said, anyone who's still using the words up and down
is 500 years out of date.
He said, airplane pilots do not call to the tower,
the plane tower, control tower.
Now I am flying up and now I'm flying down.
Their language is now I'm flying in and now I'm flying out.
Because on a curved surface, there is no up and down.
There's in and there's out.
Well, here's Nicholas Kuz celebrating that same energy
of in and out.
And he's connecting it to the implicate and explicate order.
He says, the divine word unfolds all things
and each single thing.
So there's a greatness, kind of cosmic greatness
to what's going on.
But there's also something very personal that's going on.
Divine word unfolds all things and each single thing.
So these things are happening on a cosmic scale,
but also on an individual scale, an intimate scale.
And all this, I think, is to reawaken us
to the wonder of our existence
and the wonder of all our relations
and of our amazing minds and hearts,
our consciousness, therefore.
Thank you.
We'll see you tomorrow.
