Boom Supersonic Works on Its Own Engine, Shows the Overture Airliner’s Flight Deck – AIN

Aviation Technology
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11 Video Views·Feb 6, 2025
U.S. start-up Boom is convinced it can bring a 21st century supersonic airliner to market by 2030, shrinking the time it takes to cross oceans. Former British Airways Concorde chief pilot Mike Bannister and Boom founder and CEO Blake Scholl shared their insights on how the Overture aircraft will move the technology forward, with new engines and a modern flight deck.
Many have doubted whether it will ever be viable to fly in supersonic airliners again,
but Boom Supersonic insists it can and will be achieved when it brings its Overture jet into
commercial service in about five years from now. But will that fly from a financial and
environmental point of view? At the recent Farnborough Air Show, the U.S. company was
eager to demonstrate its case. If we look back to last time we had a speed up that was accessible
to everyday people was really the 1960s. We went from propeller aircraft to the jet age,
and what we found was the flights got faster, but more people went more places more often
when flights were faster. And so just the same way we needed more jetliners than propeller
aircraft, I believe we're going to need more supersonic aircraft than subsonic aircraft.
So one, that means we're going to build a whole lot of these, and Boom ultimately will need to
be bigger than Boeing or Airbus to fill that demand. But also it means we have to have great
stewardship for what the world looks like when there are a whole lot of supersonic airliners
flying. And so that comes down to a couple of things that are big responsibilities for us.
First is noise impacts to communities. So these symphony engines are medium bypass turbofans,
and it's a massive leap forward versus the afterburning turbojets that we had for Concorde
in the 1960s. These are cleaner, quieter, dramatically more fuel efficient. And what
that means is if you live near an airport and you hear that Overture service is coming,
you get to be really excited because now you're able to fly supersonic, you don't have to worry
about your windows rattling. So it'll be as quiet as any other airliner flying today.
Boom is now pressing hard not only to complete the design of the aircraft itself,
but also develop the symphony engines that would allow Overture to fly above the speed of sound,
making the world feel smaller. This is a critical challenge, and none of the industry's major
aircraft engine manufacturers was willing to step up to invest in a new engine. That left Boom
largely going it alone with manufacturing support from Standard Aero. The company is aiming to be
ready to start testing a full scale engine core by early 2026. So with Symphony, 18 months ago,
this was really just an idea. We announced that, hey, we're going to take control propulsion,
we're going to design the engine and the airplane together. And 18 months later,
we are now into hardware testing. So we've started combustor testing that kicks off a
campaign of what's going to be over 30 individual hardware rig tests, looking at everything from the
fuel nozzles, to the fan, to the combustor, every single piece of this we're going to test and
refine as we go. And in just 18 months from now, the full scale engine core is going to be running
in a test stand. And that's a huge milestone, as the core is the hardest part of the engine.
And when that's running, then we know we've really got line of sight to delivering this
engine, having it certified, having it ready to go on Overture. And then also from a carbon
perspective, I think the world is realizing that the only way to decarbonize long haul travel
is sustainable aviation fuel. This is the most advanced synthetic fuel that can be made compatible
with today's jets. And today's jets can run on about a 50-50 blend of sustainable aviation fuel
and fossil fuel. And we're designing Overture and Symphony to run on 100% sustainable aviation fuel,
which means that we can decarbonize supersonic flight actually twice as quickly as we can
decarbonize subsonic. During the air show, Boom unveiled what the flight deck will look like
and how it will operate. And for some perspective on how technology has moved on
since the glory years of the last supersonic airliner, who better to ask than a former
Concorde pilot? A supersonic aircraft is so much more complex than an ordinary subsonic airplane.
In fact, it takes a pilot six months to learn to fly a Concorde as opposed to two months to learn
to fly a conventional airplane because there is so much more to it. It's not so much difficult
as complex. But the beautiful thing about the Overture is the designers that bring together
modern technologies and safety systems and making it even easier to operate, safer to operate,
simpler to operate, so that two pilots can do what three people did on Concorde. We don't need a flight
engineer. All the systems can be handled by the pilots sitting in their seats using this wonderful
new display system. One of the things I was often asked was, what do you feel like going through the
sound barrier? The answer is nothing, because the designers are so clever. They made it so smooth.
Unless you look at the indicators inside a Concorde cabin, you wouldn't know you're flying
at twice the speed of sound. That was the beauty. The designers made it such that it was a real
normal experience. You're just twice as high and twice as fast. Apart from the two nudges of
acceleration as you go through the sound barrier, nothing, which is a really clever thing. The real
thrill is buying back time, arriving before you leave, crossing the Atlantic so quickly, traveling
at Mach 1.7, you're going twice as fast as a conventional airplane. It opens up so many more
new routes and new potentials. What's the relationship between the pilot and the airplane?
Should pilots be able to have full control over the airplane, or does the automation take control?
What we wanted to do is leverage really 40 years of progress in technology and build
an all-new flight deck that is the best and therefore safest and simplest way to fly an
airplane. In this flight deck, what you'll notice is there are a very small number of physical
controls. Instead, we've got four large touchscreens. Every single feature on the airplane
is accessible on the touchscreen. You want to go pull a circuit breaker? Great. Tap, tap, tap,
as an example. If we think of a new feature, something that would make the airplane better,
we can ship an over-the-air software update to the flight deck, and it'll get upgraded just the
same way your smartphone or computer would be after it's shipped. One of the most important
things is actually how the pilots fly the airplane. Like an Airbus, we have side stick controls,
but unlike an Airbus, these are force feedback controls. If one stick moves,
the other stick moves. The autopilot, of course, this has an advanced autopilot,
is like a third pilot in the cockpit. When the autopilot's making control inputs, the sticks
move too. The pilots always know what each other are doing, and they know what the automation is
doing. While we have advanced envelope protection, again, like you'd find on any modern airliner,
there's also the ability for the pilots to override that and fly the airplane exactly
the way they want to. The Concorde cockpit flight deck was really quite complex. It comes from the
50s and the 60s of analog instruments. The modern 2020 design for the flight deck is so much better.
Everything's within easy reach. It's ergonomically designed, and yet it's still an airplane.
Although it looks differently and it feels differently, as soon as I got in the seat,
it's an airplane. I'm not used to side stick controllers, but I absolutely love the BAE
system side stick controller. It's a delight to fly. And the fact I can feel what my colleague's
doing when they're flying it, because the two are synchronized, means I've got a total awareness
all the time of what's happening. One of the key things of designing an aircraft is to design it
for normal line pilots. So any normal line pilot, when they've had the correct training,
will be able to fly the Overture like they can fly any other type of airplane. Yes,
there'll be a training course, but there always is. But that's the beauty of it. We don't design
airplanes to be flown by experts and geniuses. We design them to be flown by line pilots,
day in and day out, perfectly safely. Beyond the flight deck displays and BAE
system side stick controls, Boom is working with Universal Avionics on new ways to ensure
that after racing across oceans far faster than current airliners,
Overture's pilots will be able to land safely in all circumstances.
Concorde was famous for that droop nose. And the reason it had a droop nose was for aerodynamic
reasons, a supersonic airplane needs to have a long, skinny, pointy nose. And then for takeoff
and landing, the airplane comes in at a pretty high nose high angle of attack. And what that
means is you can't see the runway to land. And born in an analog era, the solution was to move
the nose out of the way. So it was done for runway visibility for takeoff and landing. And
Overture, born in a digital age, has a much, much better way to do that with tools we didn't have in
the 1960s. And so first is Autoland. And we actually expect that the majority of Overture
landings will be flown on Autoland. But also the pilots can hand fly a landing. And to do that,
there are two different ways to fly and approach. You're not going to be able to have a great view
out the front. Instead, we've got two versions of augmented reality that are redundant. One is a
headworn display that we're partnering with Universal Avionics on. And it gives you, akin to
an F-35, a virtual view outside the airplane. You can just look around and see what's out there. And
it's fed by multiple redundant cameras and sensors. So it's a super high availability
view just looking right through the airplane and seeing the runway environment ahead of you,
enabling you to have a beautiful landing every time. Additionally, the pilot's primary flight
displays have a redundant augmented reality view. Again, that's fusing camera data with
synthetic terrain data and giving the flight crews the ability to look right through the screen,
see the runway environment ahead of them, and then have a beautiful landing every time.
Boom aims to roll out its first full-scale prototype of the new supersonic jet
in 2027 before flying it in 2028 and then having it certified and delivered to airlines
by the end of 2029. Well at AIN, we can't get enough stories and news about cutting-edge
technology developments like a new supersonic airliner. And if you want more of that too,
keep coming back to AINonline.com. Thank you for watching.
