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Cliff Maloney: “We looked at the numbers in 2020 when we didn't chase any ballots: Trump lost Pennsylvania by 80,000 votes. 120,000 Republicans had a ballot that was sitting on their table. Nobody ever talked to them, and they didn't send it back and they didn't vote.”
At the 2025 Conservative Political Action Conference, we sat down with political strategist Cliff Maloney, CEO of Citizens Alliance and founder of The Pennsylvania Chase, to discuss the importance of “ballot chasing” in winning both local and federal elections.
In 2024, Maloney led an aggressive campaign to raise GOP mail-in ballot results for the presidential election in Pennsylvania.
“Democrats have both volunteer efforts and paid community organizers right at the door, knockers that chase the ballots, and it's such a difference, because you have that consistency. And so my question is always, if they're doing it, why aren't we? … there's some power to the door knocking. And then COVID really put us on the map, because all the rules were changed, and people realized: Wait a second, we can't spend all of our money on television ads. We have to compete there, but we have to put resources into these paid ground games the way the left does.”
How the PA Chase was organized: “Look, we thought if we knock 500,000 doors, we can increase Trump's share of the mail-in vote. So if you look at just mail in votes in Pennsylvania, in 2020 comparing Trump to Biden, Trump had roughly 20%, so we're down 60 points going into Election Day, roughly 20 to 80. We said: If we knock 500,000 doors, we think we can take that 20% to 33% against Harris. Well, with 33% we said we would win handedly, 30% was probably a win. But going from 20% to 33 you know, was going to be difficult… We hired 120 individuals full time September one through Election Day. They knock six days a week. No work on Sunday. They knock from 10am to seven pm every day. They get an hour for lunch, but it's a grind, right? It is not an easy job. And so we knocked 510,000 doors was our final number, and Trump ended up getting 34.5% of the mail in against Harris. So to us, it was a smashing success.”
CHAPTER TITLES
0:00:01 - Introduction to Ballot Chasing
0:01:31 - Types of Door-Knocking
0:04:09 - Implementing Ballot Chasing in Pennsylvania
0:09:59 - Expansion to Other Swing States
0:14:09 - The Importance of Local Elections
About future Ballot Chasing: “I mean, the big test now is 2025 you know, what does it look like? Right? People asking me, what's next? What are you guys doing? I have people in Virginia calling me. I have the governor's candidates in New Jersey. And look, we're going to look to help anywhere we can, but I'm doubling down on Pennsylvania.”
The focus on the election of Judges of Elections in 2025: “And you might say, well, why are you focusing on Judges of Elections? The Judge of Elections races in Pennsylvania, we're going to try to win 1000 of them. These are local races. They make the decisions about secure elections on Election Day. Whoever wins for each precinct this year will control the 2025 or excuse me, 2026, 2027, 2028, and 2029 elections, the big ones being 26 and 28, thatt is kind of our method to get people excited about 2025.”
Maloney gives advice on how to get into politics: “If you're looking to get involved locally, don't spend time building a party. Don't spend time trying to get involved in a US Senate race. Find local candidates that represent your ideals, build them up, that'll build the party, that'll help up the ticket. But it's crazy. The amount of people that jump in and say, I'm gonna run for Congress say: Okay, do you have $5 million and do you have a year of your life you can take off without setting your family and businesses back? Focus on the race where you can raise $10,000, $20,000, $25,000 - be a viable candidate.”
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Cliff Maloney such a pleasure to have
you back on American thought leaders
it's good to be here Yan well you're
back after about five years I think and
you taught me all about something which
I think now is called ballot chasing and
that might sound a little bit strange or
unusual what is ballot chasing yeah
ballot chasing is after covid they
changed a lot of the rules in these
states to say Hey listen it's not just
one day election day you have to show up
but in States like Pennsylvania um
there's 50 days of voting right and so
you get your mail and ballot 50 days out
they're sitting on the table and what
happens is the Democrats for years have
understood this I tried telling you this
back in
2019 that the Republicans have what we
call volunteers which are great efforts
the Grassroots need to participate but
the Democrats have both volunteer effort
and paid Community organizers right the
door knockers that chase the ballots and
it's it's such a a difference because
you have that consistency and so my
question is always if they're doing it
why aren't we and so last time we talked
I guess was 2019 I was walking you
through that listen I think there's some
power to the door knocking and then
covid really put us on the map because
all the rules were changed and people
realize wait a second we can't spend all
of our money on television ads we have
to compete there but we have to put
resources into these paid ground games
the way the left does the the paid
ground games so so so what is the
chasing exactly like what what's
happening give me the so three different
types of door knocking okay whenever
you're doing these these what we'll call
Ground games or field programs so you're
hiring individuals they're going door
too in a primary it's tough right
because I got to go and say hey this
Republican good this Republican bad
right you really have to convince them
because it's in the weeds
the second type of door knocking would
be general election door knocking where
it's tough once again because you got to
talk to swing voters right maybe you're
trying to convince them on a certain
issue so it's a moderate Democrat but
maybe they're good on
guns the third which is what we're doing
which is ballot chasing it's the easiest
right you're going to the door of
somebody who is a trump supporter and
you're saying listen Bob I know you got
a ballot sitting there on the dining
room table I need you to send it in
you're not persuading them you're not
trying to convince on certain issues you
are targeting Trump supporters that are
unlikely to vote and so you've got to
get them to become more likely to vote
by going to their door reminding them
and getting them to send that ballot
back so and you're saying this is
something that is kind of standard
procedure in some political circles but
a bit of a novelty yeah so the Democrats
have done this for 10 15 20 years
Republicans it took covid kicking Us in
the rear end to realize we need to do
this and there's a there's a couple
phases to this let me break it down
phase one I'm going to use Pennsylvania
specifically because we did this phas
program phase one was uh September 1
through October 1 and what you're doing
during that phase is I'm going to voters
that haven't voted uh in more than two
of the last four elections so zero one
or two of the last four elections they
voted not three or four and I'm going to
them with a request form and it says Yan
if you just signed this we'll take the
form will'll deliver it and then you'll
get a ballot sent to your house so
that's the whole first month and that
universe is just Trump supporters that
we want to make Trump voters the second
phase October 1 through election day
your entire University you're targeting
changes and you're talking to every
Republican that has a mail in ballot
sitting at their door so you're no
longer trying to get people to request
it the reason that's so important when
we looked at the numbers in 2020 when we
didn't chase any ballots Trump lost
Pennsylvania by 80,000 votes
120,000 Republicans had a ballot that
was sitting on their table nobody ever
talk to them and they didn't send it
back and they didn't
vote so a few people have told me that
this chasing that you did in
Pennsylvania could have actually been
the difference why don't you break down
the numbers for me for what actually
happened yeah so we launched this
program about a year ago now and we
pretty much said look we think if we
knock 500,000 doors we can increase
Trump's share of the mailin vote so if
you look at just mailin votes in
Pennsylvania in 2020 comparing Trump to
Biden Trump had roughly 20% so we're
down 60 points going into election day
roughly 20 to 80 we said if we knock
500,000 doors we think we can take that
20% to
33% against Harris well 33% we said we
would win handedly 30% was probably a
win but going from 20% to 33 you know
was going to be difficult so we end
that's the chase yes yeah we hired 1220
individuals full-time September 1
through election day they knock six days
a week no work on Sunday they knock 10
to 7 every day um they get an hour for
lunch for the lawyers listening um but
it's a grind right it is not an easy job
and so we knocked 510,000 doors was our
final number and through the 10 airbnbs
that we we house them in uh Trump ended
up getting 34.5% of the mail in against
terrorist so to us it was a smashing
success by the way a lot of pundits uh
political operatives they said Cliff
stop talking about the 33% they said
that's a measurable goal your career
could be over if you don't hit it just
talk about the action just talk about
knocking the 500,000 doors and I said
you know they said well what happens if
you don't hit 33% I said well what
happens if we do and I'm really really
proud that my team was on Hest we stuck
with it um and then when you hit your
goal it feels great well it it strikes
me that that uh key kpi which is a
favorite acronym for these metrics right
one that actually demonstrates
Effectiveness you think one would want
to not in politics y that is very rare
in the political world really really
yeah so so so what what what do people I
guess you would say get away with uh
well I think a lot of times you know
people talk about action but I also I
mean literally when we first met in 2019
you know I was trying to figure out why
are the Consultants not competing in
this space when the left is just
crushing it and it's pretty simple I
mean this might seem a little derogatory
towards a political consultant class but
you don't I don't make more money based
on how many doors I knock right the TV
ad buyers they're all getting their cut
of 10 15 20% and so it is an incentive
to stick with some of these big media
buys and like I said you have to do TV
but it took covid and the 2020 loss 2022
was not the year people wanted it to be
for us to realize these rules are a
problem and with these new rules we have
to knock more doors we have to do what
the left does and I think the donor
class and the voters the activists
enough people just said the Democrats
don't put up with this they're very
clear no we have to do this strategy and
they go out and execute but the best
part is it is not a fun job okay for me
to get 120 people to knock doors
full-time for two and a half months I
had to go out and solicit and recruit
about 1100 applications we had to
interview roughly 5 to 600 people and
this is the part I'm never supposed to
say um we actually signed contracts with
180 people you might say Cliff you you
said you only had 120 well we do enough
of these door programs we've knocked 8
million doors uh over the last eight
years I mean we've really had some fun
doing it 180 Stars well 20 of them
didn't show up Yan okay they never made
it there another 20 lasted 24 hours
right they get there it's not for them
they're homesick whatever and then
another 20 kind of dwindle throughout um
it's a tough job and yeah you have a lot
of great conversations but you also have
people saying get off my lawn you know I
don't want to talk to anybody so I
always commend the folks that stick it
out and how awesome would it be to be a
20-year-old realize you showed up helped
us for two and a half months lived in a
community in an Airbnb with people that
are there because you want to save the
country and then on Election night
Pennsylvania delivers the White House it
was a really proud moment but it was
really cool to see the look in their
eyes knowing that they pulled it off and
so but clearly there must be some uh you
know incentive for for making it all the
way to the end right yeah I mean one
they're paid right so these are not
volunteers uh you know two we put them
up in housing we give them gas cards we
offer bonuses based on production and
the coolest thing uh I'll give uh Elon
Musk team a lot of credit for this cuz
they were the first people to push me on
this is they said well do you pay based
on the incentive of getting a ballot
back because a lot of times we're paying
based on door production and uh you know
so we did Implement that and it's cool
because you know hey you were assigned
to these 120 doors this day and every
day we're checking to see if the ballot
comes back and then offering bonuses uh
for when they're able to succeed so when
they're coming back they're getting paid
more but usually once you get past the
halfway point nobody leaves because
you're part of that family you don't
want to give up on everybody you know
you're there you've had enough good
doors and interactions with voters that
you want to be part of this and
everybody wants to be on Election night
right my the worst of the people who
show up you know at 6 o'clock on
Election night and they want to knock
two doors and then hang out at the party
it's like no we don't allow that get out
of here we've been here for two months
busting our hum going across the
Commonwealth so it's an exciting thing
for them just to be a part of that now
and I understand there's a number of the
other swing States this was also
implemented I believe in Nevada Ned Ryan
was telling me about that in Nevada I
don't know how familiar you are yeah so
I I would say that this was the first
cycle that we did what the left does
meaning certain groups were designated
legally um because you can't always
coordinate on certain things but certain
C4s certain packs would come in Charlie
Kirk rocked uh Wisconsin and Arizona
when it came to the chase Scott presler
with early vote action he did all the
registration every gun show every Farm
Show I mean he's there right in his team
they're there uh other groups America
First Works uh Ned's group there are
tons of these groups that were assigned
to different states we didn't do this in
2020 right and look my I get I get hit
sometimes uh New York Times did a big
hit piece that said uh Trump's
Pennsylvania mail in ballot guy says
quote I hate mail in ballots I do right
I'm not the spokesman to say that these
rules are great and that this is
something that you know we should be
proud of but I'm GNA play by the rules
to win and so in 2020 I think this
trajectory is what most Republicans felt
in 2020 we said no we're going to vote
on Election Day it's the most secure way
to vote okay we get shellacked in mail
voting 2021 we said well maybe the
courts will fix it they didn't 2022 we
said oh maybe the legislature uh they'll
fix it they didn't 2023 we got beat so
bad Pennsylvania I remember the morning
after the election these are offe
elections but it was brutal School Board
we just said what are we going to do
like we have to put some sort of plan
together here um and I think that
trajectory showed in 2024 the RNC Trump
all these groups said okay we need to
play in these early vote and Chase the
vote States and we got to match the
Democrats at what they do you want to
win you want to beat fire use fire that
it's very simple okay well um
clearly clearly you met your metric and
uh and some people got some great
bonuses and hopefully you did
too and uh and it sounds like you're
very happy with the outcome yeah I mean
the big test now is
2025 you know what does it look like
right people are asking me what's next
what are you guys doing I have people in
Virginia calling me I have the
governor's candidates in New Jersey and
look we're going to look to help
anywhere we can but I'm doubling down on
Pennsylvania if we make PA a red wall
Democrats cannot win a national election
and so when I say that to people they
say yeah but it's an off here what are
you going to do well let's look at what
my political opponents are doing okay
Governor Josh Shapiro who's going to run
for president in 28 he's up in
Pennsylvania for re-election in 2026
well what's he doing he has a team of a
100 full-time staff in the field as of
last month because they understand on
the left this is a 365 days a year type
of thing you have to build build culture
you have to build Behavior it's kind of
weird to say it about voters but it's
the truth getting them comfortable with
the practice because in Pennsylvania
have to request your ballot so what
we're doing is we're relaunching uh the
Pennsylvania Chase is going to knock
another 500,000 doors in
20125 same exact model 120 full-time
people between 8 to 12 airbnbs and you
might say well what are you focusing on
Judge of Elections the judge of
Elections races in Pennsylvania we're
going to try try to win a thousand of
them these are local Races they make the
decisions about secure elections on
Election Day whoever wins for each
Precinct this year will control the 2025
or excuse me 2026 2027 2028 and 2029
elections the big ones being 26 and 28
having that as kind of
our method to get people excited about
2025 it's going to be tough right
raising the money to flip the White
House getting people excited to chase
BTS to flip and win the White House
little bit easier but that's my test for
this year is to double down and really
try to get people to see we need this to
be permanent infrastructure if we want
to make PA the red wall yeah well and
you're you're you're getting kind of
people used to it and at the local level
but you know just as we finish up here
people tell me that local is really
where it's at that's where you really
facilitate change like everyone I talk
to ultimately says this right your take
the dog catcher takes more of your
Liberty away than the folks here in
Washington it's the truth I mean that's
right that's the libertarian in you
right right so I I tell people this all
the time when we got tapped to do this
PHH program our group is Citizens
Alliance we operate in four states
Pennsylvania is my home state so it was
you know it was awesome to be able to
Target
PA we do state races I love to do state
and local and we door knock right that's
always been our method that's always
been my focus this was the first time I
really could justify doing a big Federal
race because you have to spend massive
amounts of money and resources the local
is where it's at and I don't mean that
as a positive thing I mean that is if
you're worried about your freedoms being
infringed Upon A lot of times it's not
coming from DC you know not that their
Mother Teresa up here in DC but I do
feel as if uh it's tough to get people
interested locally they turn on the news
and what are people what are we talking
about we're talking about the
presidential race right they're looking
at the Senate races Congressional
focusing in on city council Schoolboard
all of those local races um that is
where you not only have the most impact
but those are the people that rise up to
run for Congress and so I always tell
people build a bench if you're looking
to get involved locally don't spend time
building a party don't spend time trying
to get involved in a US Senate race find
local candidates that represent your
ideals build them up that'll build the
party that'll help up the ticket um but
it's it's crazy the amount of people
that jump in and say I'm going to run
for Congress say okay do you have $5
million and do you have a year of your
life you can take off without setting
your family and businesses back right
focus on the race where you can raise 10
20
$25,000 be a viable candidate and we
always care about two things you're
principal and you're viable much easier
to be viable running for local office
than jumping in and running for US
Senate mhm well Cliff Maloney it's such
a pleasure to had you on again yeah
appreciate you guys as always love what
you do
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