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historians were astounded when workers
discovered a secret room in Thomas
Jefferson's mansion
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[Applause]
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the rumors about President Thomas
Jefferson's affair with one of his
slaves Sally Hemings started while he
was in office in 1802 it had been a
disgruntled journalist once an ally of
Jeffersons but later an embittered enemy
who set the ball rolling with articles
in the Richmond recorder that journalist
James T calendar wrote it's well known
that the man whom it delighted the
people to honor keeps and for many years
past has kept as his concubine one of
his own slaves her name is Sally the
article went on to mention Jefferson by
name in case any of his readers were in
doubt about who the man referred to
actually was Jefferson was 58 years old
when these allegations were published in
September 1802 he'd also been president
since March 1801 a position he was to
hold through two four-year terms
but the eminent American had already
earned his place in the history books by
that point he was one of the founding
fathers after all and had been the lead
author of the Declaration of
Independence in 1772 Jefferson had also
Wed 23 year old Martha Wales she was his
third cousin and a widow and by all
accounts the marriage was a loving one
Martha subsequently gave birth to six
children although only two reached
adulthood they include her firstborn
awesome Martha who's pictured here after
the marriage Jefferson and his young
wife lived in a small cottage on the
five thousand acre Monticello plantation
near Charlottesville Virginia
the future president would ultimately
build a grand mansion however in the
Classical Revival style as was normal
practice in Virginia the estate land was
worked by african-american slaves while
other enslaved people tended to
Jefferson and his family in the great
house Jefferson had inherited the land
at Monticello from his father Peter
after Peter's death in 1757 he'd been
only 14 when his father had passed away
however so we had to wait until he was
21 before he took control of the estate
also included in Jefferson's inheritance
were 52 slaves he and Martha were
bequeathed another 135 slaves when her
father John Wayles died in 1773
so here we have the central
contradiction in Jefferson's life
undoubtedly he opposed slavery and
actively campaigned for its abolition
Ian also been the person who had written
the immortal words all men are created
equal
yet the founding father was himself a
slave owner and remained one until his
dying day and as we shall see this
contradiction is thrown into even
sharper focus by his relationship with
Sally Hemings then in 1782
tragedy struck the man who would become
the third president after having perhaps
been debilitated by childbirth Martha
died at just 33 with her husband by her
side and unsurprisingly Jefferson was
deeply affected by the loss of his wife
Jefferson spent the weeks after Martha's
death riding deep into the countryside
often accompanied by his eldest child
tellingly Jefferson's wife had made a
death plea with him to never remarry as
she could not stand the idea of another
woman bringing up her children he in
turn obeyed her wish but although
Jefferson was never to Wed again that
did not mean that his life was without
romance although the claim was a
controversial one for many years most
historians now accept the Jefferson had
a long lasting affair with Sally Hemings
indeed she had six children by him prove
through DNA testing of the descendants
of those children some of whom are
pictured here who was Sally though well
sadly while no confirmed images of her
exist today we do nevertheless know
quite a lot about her and some of her
story is quite astounding Sarah Sally
Hemings was born into slavery in
approximately 1773 to a woman named
Betty Matty's parents meanwhile were
Susannah who'd arrived in America from
Africa as a slave and a British ship's
captain named John Hemings and the
original owner of Sally's mother Betty
and grandmother Susannah was one Francis
Epps the fourth when he died his
daughter Martha apps then inherited the
two women and employed them as personal
slaves
Martha subsequently married John Wayles
who was the father of Jefferson's wife
Martha
after that whales took Matty as his
mistress and fathered six children with
her the youngest of whom was sailing and
as we've already seen The Jeffersons
inherited 135 slaves from Wales when he
died in 1773 with one of them again
being Sally
so the astonishing fact is that sally
was a half-sister of Jefferson's wife
Martha
then after Martha's death Sally became
Jefferson's mistress we can only
speculate however as to whether
Jefferson's attraction to Sally was
partly caused by her relation to the
grief-stricken widowers late wife and
when Sally came into the ownership of
Jefferson in 1773 she was but a babe in
arms her childhood was spent on the
Monticello plantation in fact neither
she nor any of her siblings worked in
the fields though instead they were
given positions as craftsmen of various
kinds or his house servants Sally
herself would become a servant yet well
we cannot know precisely when
Jefferson's relationship with Sally
started there is perhaps a clue to be
had from 1784 Jefferson spent time in
France as an American envoy and while
there he decided that one of his
daughters nine-year-old Maria should
join him in Paris but she would need a
companion for the journey and so Sally
was chosen for the role at the age of
fifteen or sixteen consequently Sally
spent more than two years in Paris if
she had chosen two she could have left
the Jefferson entourage to be a free
woman since slavery was abolished in
revolutionary France nonetheless she
later returned to Monticello and a life
of slavery Sally's son Madison would go
on to claim that she had in fact become
pregnant by Jefferson in Paris
so in 1789 Sally returned once again to
the Monticello plantation it's been said
that Jefferson enticed her to Virginia
with the promise that any children she
had would be freed from slavery when
they reached the age of twenty-one Sally
lived out the rest of her life in
Monticello working as a maid and
seamstress she died in 1835 at the age
of 61 or 62 living to see all her
children freed from slavery although she
herself was never a free woman as far as
we know
and until 2017 it was believed that no
trace of Sayle remained at Monticello
that year however an extraordinary
discovery was made the Monticello room
where Sally had lived the tiny room
measuring just 13 feet by little less
than 15 feet dates from 1809 and is in a
wing of the Monticello house next to
Jefferson's bedroom it's currently being
restored and will be open to the public
when work is completed and of the find
munch ellos director of restoration
Gardner helic told NBC News this
discovery gives us a sense of how
enslaved people were living some of
Sally's children may have been born in
this room now at last Sally Hemings life
at Monticello has a contemporary
physical presence