Great Scientists of Ancient India | Their Contributions to Science & Maths Explained | StudyIQ IAS

The IQ study Your selection our mission The Scientific Prowess of Ancient India Welcome to the study IQ. My name is Order Singh Today we are talking The scientific achievements of ancient India Along with religion, philosophy, literature Ancient Indians of mathematics, astronomy, science, and medicine In Ayurveda, Yoga, etc. fields also has made an immense contribution Today we have an acre of all fields Let's talk about scientists and their achievements. Let's start with Mathematics and Astronomy Mathematics and astronomy You'll be surprised to know that Many theorems and concepts of modern day mathematics Ancient Indian mathematicians knew But in the papers and in the publicity Due to lack of money he couldn't get that place. Which their Western counterparts have gotten For example, we have an ancient Greek mathematician Euclid's popularity is very familiar to us. But today we have some important ancient Indian The contributions of mathematicians and astronomers First of all let's talk about Buddhiyan Buddha had given many concepts and theorems. Which the Western World later rediscovered Like he did first. The value of the pi was calculated So that any circle's area and circumference Could be calculated In a clear scripture. The Pythagorean Theorem is the same equation we got from Pythagoras. First to see is the next scientist. Aryabhata name is heard only Like Buddhiyan, Aryabhata also Independently the value of pi was calculated Approximate value of Pi according to them The number of Aryabhata, the great mathematician of the 5th century A.D., He was an astronomer, astrologer and physicist. At the age of 23 he Aryabhata was writing a book called Which was the complete summary of mathematics of his time. It has decimal system, number theory, Geometry, trigonometry, and math. He's good at algebra and astronomy. Aryabhata has said The most notable Zero was invented Because of this they are between the Earth and the Moon I had a lot of help in keeping the distance. In space science, Aryabhat has discovered our solar system. There were very important hypotheses about Which were later proved true. Based on astronomical observations, he had told That the earth is not immovable The ball rotates on its axis It's a spherical body. He also gave the concept of heliocentrism. According to which all the planets of the sun Besides, they're not going to be able to do anything. He also gave a scientific explanation of the solar and lunar eclipse. After which people found out That Eclipse Rahu, Ketu or any A demon or demon doesn't work. For his great contributions The name of India's first satellite launched in 1975 The ryuvat was kept Born in the 7th century AD after the Aryabhata Brahma Gupta had taken Mathematics to new heights You know about Brahma Gupta. The method of multiplication of the Brahma Gupta The multiplication method was very similar to today's. He's got a zero-related operation in Maths. Introduced by And also he has Brahma Sport Siddhantika The book was also written called The Arabs were familiar with Indian Mathematical Systems. In this book, many measuring instruments are also In the vision of the astronomers of that time We used to read our next mathematician. Bhaskar Acharya I now know about Bhaskar Acharya Brahma Gupta 500 years after Born in 12th century A.D. He used to be the leading mathematician of that time. He was born in Karnataka's Bijapur. He was born in the district of Sidhant Shiroomani. A famous book was written by her in which four Seeksans were Leelavati or Arithmetic, algebra, that is algebra, Goladhayya is sphere. And planetary mathematics is the mathematics of planets. James Taylor in the 19th century The English translation of "Section" was That will make the whole world look like a ghost Brilliant mathematical concepts had been discovered He solved algebraic equations Cyclic Method was introduced which Europeans later developed the Inverse Cyclic Method Popularised by name Jain Guru also teaches Mathematics He had contributed a lot in the field. Mahvir Achare was one of them. Let's know about Mahvir Achare Mahvir Achare in 850 AD The collection of the Gnat was written. Which you'll find in today's algebra textbooks It's going to look pretty similar. He was the one who took out John Napier's LCM. Ancient Indians along with Mathematics and Astronomy He had also contributed a lot in the field of science. Let's see Speaking of science, so the first name Canada's coming Born in the 6th century BC Vaisheshika School of Philosophy was in touch with him. His real name was Olukyu. But from childhood their interest is The particles were in the minute, which is why they're called minute. Kanad was read Surprisingly, closer to Dalton 2600 years ago he gave the atomic theory Which was quite close to modern atomic theory Born in the 6th century AD after Canada So you know about Warh Mera My research has been in Hydrology, Geology, Ecology and Astrology i.e. astrology scripture had done a very good job For example, if we take the example of 6 such animals and 30 plants were named which could be used to detect groundwater In addition, in the book called Brihat Samhata Warh Mera had written a whole chapter on earthquake prediction He also wrote a book called Panch Siddhantika Nam. 5 Astronomical Systems which were described In addition to astronomy, in the field of chemistry The most prominent name in the world is Nagarjuna. Do you know about Nagarjuna? Nagarjuna was born in the 10th century AD. He did a great job in chemistry and metallurgy. He spent his whole life working with any metal I was invested in research to convert it into gold. Also called alchemy. Some of them were not completely successful but they In this process, a gold plating technology was developed. Which is still used in making imitation jewelry today. In the book of Rasatnakara Nam, he Extraction of metals such as gold, silver, tin, copper Apart from this, you will know the entrance of Enchant India in Metallurgy. You can also install it from the Delhi Iron Pillar built in Gupta Edge. To this day there is no war So it was Chemistry and Metallurgy. Medical Science in India from other Sciences In no case was he behind I 'll see. Medical science Medicine and Surgery Medical Science has two main divisions Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery in Ancient India Both ways patients were treated In Ayurvedic medicine, the name of the artery and the charak are taken first. The book written by Atreya Rishi Atreya Samhita It's one of the oldest medical books in the world. After that, Charak was also the pioneer doctor of Ayurveda. He is the Rajvayadh of Maharaja Kanishk. I mean, the Royal Doctor used to be. After much research, he wrote Charak Samhita. The root cause and treatment of various diseases Both were discussed in detail. Which is still relevant today Medical Science to the other Division In the field of surgery Sushruta's hand throughout ancient India No one could catch Plastic surgery i.e. Rhinoplasty and Cataract surgery I mean, for ophthalmic surgery. Sushrut is still remembered today. Cutting off the nose or ears at that time Common Punishment used to be From the surgery performed by Sushrut in such a way People had a new identity In the book of the name of the Lord. He did surgery. 1100 diseases and 760 medicinal plants were also mentioned. These plants you will find today in many home recipes But it's not necessary. That cure all diseases Ayurvedic medicine and surgery can only be done Some illnesses bad Ancient India has developed a method to deal with such diseases. Yoga is allowed Patanjali and Yoga Yoga, focuses on healing without medicine According to the Yoga formula of Patanjali Physical exercise i.e. asana in it, Meditation and breathing exercise i.e. Pranayam From a combination of physical, mental, and emotional And spiritual balance is achieved The word yoga comes from the Sanskrit word yuj. Which means To Unite. The meaning of the Yogic scriptures So by doing yoga the individual and universal consciousness become one Which makes mind and body, humans and nature Perfect harmony is established Yoga has these benefits. Every year, June 21st, 2015 is marked as International Yoga Day. Global recognition of India's rich and glorious past What could be better? The Commission has Guys, as we have seen Ancient India was a golden age in terms of scientific achievements. Many important concepts developed in Hindustan The Arabs were killed by the Yorb. And the British also came to India after Leelawati is like books rediscovered by Maintaining the ancient Indian scientific tradition Indian scientists today Contributing to the Solutions of Global Problems A good example of this is before the year 2000 came. Creating Y2K compliant computer programs To deal with this problem our scientists have Working hard all day and all night Banking system, air travel etc. were saved from being crashed. How did this episode of History Series go? In the comment section, please share