德拉克講海軍歷史 哥德堡號 - 東印度商船的現代複製品
12 次觀看·2025年8月19日
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現在開始主要故事
如果你想像
你身處俄羅斯
不是世界上最友善的海洋
你丟失了渦輪
失去控制
這可能不會好過
除非你得到協助
但現在是2023年
你擁有電臺
你擁有無線通訊
你向原來的危機研究中心辯解
現在當然
只是2023年
你只顧著一架機場
或森林軍隊
或海軍
也許你只顧著一艘法國軍艦
也許最少
一艘船隻
或者一艘客運船
他們會演出
然後發射出水
你便安全了
或許還會被大石頭擊中
然後你接到訊息
A ship is nearby, they're coming to assist you
You look out on the indicated bearing
And out of the mists
Appears this thing
A fully rigged
Undersail
East Indiaman from the 17th century
Flying the Swedish flag
No, you're not hallucinating
And no, you haven't drunk
Quite all of the ship's spirits or preserves
This is real
You are being rescued in the 21st century
By a sailing trade vessel
With a full broadside of cannon
And there's the proof
Taken from the rather bemused
Disabled modern vessel in question
As the 17th century East Indiaman replica Gothenburg
Took them into tow and to safety
And that is the ship
That we're going to be looking at today
But before we step aboard
The ship that's around now
Let's take a quick dive into her history
The original Gothenburg
Or Gothenburg I think
Now it's pronounced by Swedish
It's not great
Was a ship of the Swedish East India Company
Because back in the 18th century
Everyone had to have an East India Company
Because that's how you made an awful lot of money
Founded in 1731
The Swedish East India Company
Was no exception to this
And made a number of highly profitable voyages
Of trade to and from China
And the general East Indies
Which if you go to Gothenburg itself
Resulted in quite a number of very fine buildings
Amongst other things
It's just the buildings
Are the ones that have mostly survived
Between the time of its founding
And 1813 when the company went bankrupt
Due to changing economic conditions
37 ships bearing the flag of the company
And of course of Sweden
Managed to complete over 130 voyages
The Gothenburg was one of the earliest
Of these vessels
Launched in 1738
At the Terranova Shipyards in Stockholm
She would manage to make
A total of three voyages to China
The first went pretty much without incident
And made a great deal of money
The second was almost without incident
Albeit when she emerged from Cádiz in Spain
She was captured by a British frigate
Who presumably thought
That she was a hostile trading vessel
But she was eventually released
To go about her way
And completed that voyage as well
But her last voyage
Which started in March 1743
Did not go well
She was already sailing late
She'd been delayed by pack ice
She really should have sailed in the autumn
And she still had to fight
The remainders of ice
As she made her way out of Gothenburg
She then headed for Spain
Because although Sweden had many trade goods
That were considered quite valuable
By a lot of people
China only wanted to be paid in silver
And Sweden was not
Particularly rich in silver
And so she took
More regular Swedish trade goods
Including a lot of supplies
That were useful for making
And maintaining ships
And would trade them in Spain
For silver as well as provisions
And then head out
To do the next stage of the voyage
Which was to pick up
All those wonderful silks and porcelains
And so forth in China
But then things went wrong still further
She was driven by strong winds
Almost to the western side of the Atlantic
And then fighting her way back east
Around the southern tip of Africa
She was forced to wait
For six months in Java
As the delays meant
She'd missed the monsoon season
Which provided the best winds
To reach China itself
And so it wasn't until 1744
That she actually reached China
Began her trading mission
And then loaded with tea, silk, porcelain, zinc, spices
And various other bits of cargo
She headed home
The return voyage passed
With much fewer incidents
Than the outward-bound voyage
But unfortunately
She fell at the last hurdle
In September 1745
Two years after she'd left port
She was approaching Gothenburg
Under the control of local pilots
But they managed to run her aground
Near the Alfsborg fortress
On the outer edges of the approach to Gothenburg
Unfortunately she was stuck
On the rocks so hard
And with so much damage
That it was impossible
To get her off of the rocks
But luckily she was close enough
To Gothenburg itself
That boats came out
And everybody on board was saved
As was around one third of the cargo
Between insurance
The salvaging of some of the cargo
And various other measures
The voyage still made a profit
Despite losing the ship itself
And two thirds of the cargo
Which gives you some idea
Of just how valuable the China trade was
After a few more 18th and 19th century
Commercial salvage operations
The wreck was just left
Until in the 1980s
Archaeological salvage operations
And dives were conducted
To see what was left of the ship
As you can see here
Some of the broken porcelain
Was actually recovered
And you can even buy fragments of it today
Then in the 1990s
As the dives came to an end
They came up with the idea of
What about building an exact replica
This work was duly undertaken
And the ship was launched in June 2003
She then commenced a series of voyages
Including replicating
The original ship's expedition to China
Albeit without striking rocks on the way back
And then this has been followed up
Pretty much since that voyage
Which concluded in 2007
With a series of cruises around the Baltic
Scandinavian waters
Mediterranean, the Atlantic
And generally all around Europe
A planned second voyage to China in 2022
Had to be turned into a grand European tour
Due to COVID restrictions
Still in force in China at the time
And it was during that altered tour
That she rescued the rudderless yacht
As mentioned at the start of the video
She then headed back to Gothenburg
Where after two decades at sea
She's undergoing a refit
To try and ensure that she
Will have many more decades at sea
And it was here in Stockholm
In June 2024
That I caught up with her
So who wants to go aboard
An actual working East Indiaman?
I know I do
I did
And now you get to as well
This is the site that will greet you
As you approach her quayside
You then head into the main
Admin building on the left
Where you can purchase your tickets
For your guided tour
They have regularly scheduled tours
I believe it's four or five in Swedish
During the day
And two in English
There's also a gift shop
Which while small
Is actually one of the best
Curated gift shops I've ever seen
For a museum ship
With a variety of things
From the regular stuff for the kids
Through to very interesting books
Some in Swedish
Some in English
Some in both
And for those of you
Who want to go on a more nautical theme
You can get sailors shirts
As the same as the crew actually wear
When the ship is at sea
Of course a variety of hats
Ships models
And as I mentioned earlier
Bits of porcelain
From the wreck of the original
Now with all that said
They also let me aboard
To do some filming
Hello everybody
And welcome aboard the museum ship
Dash active sailing ship
Dash Indiaman Gothenburg
Now she is a replica
Of a Swedish vessel
Of the same name
From the 1700s
The original Gothenburg
Made a trip to China for trade
And then came back again
Didn't quite make it
Sank outside the harbour
But they were able to recover
The crew and the cargo
So it all worked out in the end
Now this is a replica vessel
But although she is in refit
She is an active sailing vessel
And that means we're going to see
A few things that you're not going to see
On pretty much any other active
Or museum ship in the world
There's one or two active sailing replicas
But Gothenburg is probably the biggest
And the one that's gone the furthest
Of at least 17th, 18th century
And that means that what you're going to see
Is a ship that's inordinary
You've heard me use that term before
It's a period term that essentially means
In between voyages she's having a refit
Which is what Gothenburg is having done now
And there's therefore going to be
A lot of unique stuff that you won't see
On a museum ship like Victory, Trincomalee
Constitution, Unicorn, Constellation
Jealand if you're down in Denmark
Et cetera, et cetera
And one of the first things that's very obvious
Is the ropes and the deck
Because on a museum ship
You don't want every other person
Complaining that they're all covered in
Black sticky substances
Because of all the tar
So they'll use cleaner ropes
But on Gothenburg
You have to have that tar on the ropes
Because it helps preserve the ropes
That's why it was applied
Originally in the first place
And it also means to be honest
In a storm you've got a lot more grip
Than you would on a more conventional
Especially a modern rope
Which might become very, very slick
So as we go around
It's going to look a lot
If you like dirtier than a museum ship
But that's because
She is an active working ship
As much as anything else
Now we're going to come around
I'm going to spin the camera around
And this is one of the first things
So this is the bowsprit
But as you can see up top
The jib has been taken off
So it's just the main bowsprit going on
And as you can see
It is also a composite
Rather than a single bit of wood
So this is one example
Of what a ship would look like
In ordinary
She doesn't have her forward sails
And the jib boom out
Et cetera, et cetera
What you'll also notice
Is these little steps
And these ropes
And yes that does mean
While she is in active service
While she's sailing around
People do actually have to go up
Out there to have a look
And see what's going on
Which can be slightly unnerving
Another feature from the period
Which has been accurately replicated
As you can see here
Are these caps
This is a soft metal
Which historically have been lead
There's probably white metal or pewter
But this helps preserve the wood
Because of course you can paint the wood
But the ends of the wood
Where the grain is visible
Are very susceptible
To weathering and swelling
So you cap it off
And that means that the wood
Stays intact a lot longer
So looking down at the decks here
You can see we've got nice sticky lead
Sticky tar
And it is sticking to my feet as we go
Now you'll hear maybe in the background
A slight buzz
That is they're cleaning the deck further off
Now here you can see
This is the main mast
And the mizzen mast
Again you can see it's been cut down
Because the ship is in ordinary
You can actually see the upper portions
Of the masts next to the lower portions
And then right up at the top
You can see the hole
Where those upper portions would go through
So these masts have been stepped down
So a minimal amount of rig is there
Just to keep the lower portion up
Because of course the lower portion
Goes all the way down into the hull
So you can't really take that out
Unless you're turning the ship into a hulk
But in this way
You don't have to maintain the rigging
And worry about the top weight
Of having the ship fully rigged
But you can put it back together
In a relatively swift time
And you can see some of the rigging
Coming down here to the foremast
And here just ahead
So you can see just
There's nothing up there
There's the upper portion of the mast
There's the lower portion of the mast
And there you can see going up there
To the crow's nest spotting top
And if the ship absolutely has to
Fighting top as well
Although hopefully there aren't
So many pirates around these days
Now one thing you'll notice
Compared to a warship
Is that we were just on the bow there
And we're just walking along the main deck
There is no focsal
Now the focsal has kind of
As a raised structure
Gone away to a certain extent already
By the time a ship like Gothenburg
Was historically built
But on merchant ships
Although they do still carry
Defensive armament
It's gone away pretty much completely
Because it doesn't serve
A huge amount of purpose
For their merchant role
On a warship
The focsal sticks around a bit longer
Because it's a good place
To put bow chaser guns
It's a good place
To try and hold the ship
Against boarding actions
Or to fire down into an enemy ship
During boarding actions
Although it's a lot reduced
Compared to the period of
Mary Rose or Vasa
I'm just coming a little bit further back
Of course we have the ship's bell
Which we shall of course ring
And that's still in use
You can see it's made in 2004
That was in
When the ship is at sea
That's rung every half hour
During the watches
So let's head a little bit further off
And see what we can find
So we're just a little bit off of the bell
And one of the things you're going to see
As we go down
Is this long dark piece of wood
This is one of the ship's yards
So this is where the sail
One of the sails would be hung
Normally I have a feeling
This is the main sail yard
But currently of course
It's being stored down here
Whilst the ship is in refit
Again because having it up there
Is just a maintenance and safety nightmare
When you don't actually need it
But as you can see
From the status of this
And the status of these housings
You can house pretty much
All of the ship's yards and yard arms
When the ship is not in active duty
As we come along here
What do we see here
Well this is an arm
That's going out here
And it's holding one of the ship's boats
So this is fairly typical
Of how ship's boats
Would have been deployed
In the time period
And it's just sitting riding there
And of course when a ship
Historically was at anchor
They would usually anchor
Outside of a harbour
Or at the edges of a harbour
Or in the main roadstead
And then the boats
Would actually go back and forth
Taking crew and supplies to and from
In some harbours
Especially riverine harbours like London
You could of course get a ship
Up to a quayside or a pierside
But that was a lot more difficult
Back in the day
Before steam tugs and stuff
Started to show up
At the beginning of the 19th century
And so it was less commonly done
You could get pulled in
By your own boats
Or by hired boats from the port
You could kedge the ship along
With your anchors
And if you got close enough
To a pierside of course
You could send over lines
But it was a lot more of an involved process
More dangerous process
And a more expensive process
So a lot of the time
Ships would tend to just anchor
A little bit away from shore
And let their boats do their work
Going back and forth
Rather than risk getting too close
Unless there was a pressing need
On a warship for example
If they had to offload the guns
Up here we're on the quarter deck
And you get a nice good view
Down the length of the ship
But also you get a critically
A much better view
Of what's going on forward of the ship
Compared to if you're down
On the main deck
And that means
That the ship's pilot
If it's coming into or out of harbor
Would be standing up here
But they could direct the ship
Down here
So this is a skylight
This comes out if you need to
And you can see down there
There is the ship's wheel
The ship's wheel is connected
Down to the teller via a rope
And that rope is made of elk hide
Rather than the more regular rope
That's elsewhere on the ship
Because this rope has to be
Incredibly strong
Given the strains it's under
And you cannot afford for it
In any way shape or form to break
So the ship's wheel is down there
Underneath the quarter deck
But a pilot during the hop
Coming into and out of harbor
Or coming into and out of port
Will be up here
Yelling instructions down there
Now we mentioned the ship's wheel before
Looking down from the pilot position
That's looking up into the same skylight
So here is the ship's wheel
As you can see
We've got a double wheel
With the rope and a bag
To keep water off all there
And you can in theory do this one man
But typically
Because this is connected up
As it would be historically
There's no power assisted steering
It's purely just reduction ratios
You typically have two people on here
But of course you can double up to four
Or possibly more
In really rough sea conditions
Because remember
Being a historically accurate vessel
If the ship is trying to turn
And it's really rough weather
Then all the force that's acting
On that very large rudder aft
Is going to be transmitting back through here
Trying to turn the rudder back to dead straight
So you might need quite a bit of strength
To prevent that from happening and correct
And then coming around here
We have the pin compass
You might be wondering
How does this work
There's no magnetic parts to it
This is just all wood
Well that would be correct
You would need a magnetic compass as well
But this is a way to help you
Work out where you're going
In terms of what kind of course
You've been setting
So I do have permission to do that
So this obviously is your compass rose
And what would happen is
You've got your eight hour shift
And every half hour
When the bell is rung
Someone would look at the compass
And they would put the appropriate pin in
Because there are eight holes
And so let's say we're sailing
And on the first half hour
We're sailing dead ahead
Great so we put
Well we're trying
And put one in there
The next half hour comes along
And now we look at the compass
And we're actually going north by northeast
So put compass in there
And point in there
The next half hour
We're still going north by northeast
Fantastic
The next half hour
Oh now we're going northeast
So that goes in there
And then in the next half hour
Oh no we're going fully west
Maybe we've made a turn
Maybe the wind has turned against us
So we count five along
And then that goes west
And then as we try
And bring the ship back on course
Maybe by the next half hour
We're west by northwest
And by the next half hour
I'll show you another pin
We've managed to get ourselves
Back to north by northwest
And then in the last hour
We're actually back on course north
And now we can trace
By following the lines
What kind of course
We've most likely been following
So obviously if you were at the start and end
And you thought
Oh okay we're just heading north
You might think you've gone straight
But by looking at this
You can tell that actually
Plot this against time
And you're actually
On a very meandering course
You probably haven't gone
As far north as you think you have
So a very handy device
Once you get used to it
And this is just one
Little extra bit of equipment
That you just find
Randomly lying around here
So obviously we have
Some modern stuff
This is still a modern vessel
But this is a sounding line
So this is a big lump of lead
And you can see there's a little indent
On the bottom
Now historically that indent
Would be filled with tallow
The kind of animal fat
And then you would chuck this over the side
Obviously you've got the rope
So you can bring it back in
But then this would hit the bottom
And you'd know from the length of rope
Therefore how deep the water is
In the vicinity of your vessel
And when it comes up
The tallow lump
That's on the end of this lead weight
Would hopefully have snagged
Some of the seabed
So was it silty
Was it sandy
Was it rocky
You'd be able to tell hopefully
By examining what was stuck in the tallow
Now of course
We are at the mizzen mast
The aft most mast
And we have some of the rigging here
Which allows you to climb up
Now of course
Back in the day
There was no safety equipment
If you fell off
You fell off
And that was pretty much the end of you
You can use safety equipment
To climb this section
But in more typical operations
Climbing this part of the ship's rigging
You usually wouldn't use too much
In the way of safety equipment
But you'd have it with you
When you actually start going out
On to the ship's yard arms
To deal with the sail
The ship is of course
Flying the correct flag
And once again
We get a good view of
What a ship's mast
Looks like when she's in ordinary
Obviously now we're
Back on the poop deck
And you can see the main mast
And the fore mast there
Just the lower portions
And you can appreciate
Just how much less rigging is necessary
Even when compared to this
Relatively small tall ship
Just over there
On the other side of the harbour
Now as you can see in her case
The rigging that's holding up
The lower portion of the mast
Just consists of
Essentially two lines
With a set of steps in between
As opposed to over here
Where you've got four lines
With steps in between lower down
And that's just on the mizzen mast
On the main mast
You've got eight lines
Of which seven have steps between them
But you can see
All the additional rope that's there
Plus all the additional lines
That are holding up
The full extent of the bow sprit
And those upper sections of the mast
As compared to this much larger
Much more complicated ship
Where we just have
The additional lower rigging
Now here we have the ship's capstan
Or at least the upper part of the capstan
The capstan goes below deck
So there's an additional point
On the gun deck
So you can have multiple crew sections
Working all at once
There's a dozen points on this one
I think there's six on the lower one
And they've all got these capstan sections
Which go in like so
And then you have up to two people
One normally but maybe up to two
So with this you can have up to 24 people
And they can push the capstan around
Now of course in the old days
You would have a capstan for the anchors
On the Gothenburg
On this replica ship
They have an electric hoist forward
So they don't need to use a capstan for that
But one of the other things
You need to use a capstan for
Is actually putting the ship
Into and out of ordinary
So we've got the one end of the yardarm here
And of course we've got the masts
Now these days obviously
You can employ a dockside crane if you want
But if you don't want to or you can't
You can sling a rope around the capstan
And have it taken up there
And you get everyone on here
And turn it around
And as it turns around
Obviously the rope gets tightened
Around the base of the capstan
And you can actually bring up
A good chunk of the ship's masts
Rigging and yards
Purely under muscle power
And then once all that's set up
You can also use the capstan again
With rope around it
Run up to the upper portion of the rigging
To help raise and lower the sails
If you need to
You obviously would only do that
In extreme circumstances
Where you need a huge amount of effort
Because normally obviously
You'd have people up there on the yardarms
Dealing with the sails
But if you need a little bit of extra help
This is available
And there's also these little ratchet blocks
You can see their arc of movement there
And that means that
Whilst the capstan is being wound
You can at any point lock it off
So if people need to stop pushing
For whatever reason
Maybe they need a break
Maybe they're called off to do something else
The whole thing isn't going to
Just suddenly unwind
And spool out
Probably clock everyone in the head
With those arms
And then unfurl
Whatever it is you've been trying to furl
But let's head below decks
And see what's down there
Well we're now one deck below
So this is the first
Continuous covered deck of the ship
And this is where the man
Known as the super cargo
Would live and do business
Because of course
He's in charge of the cargo
He needs to make sure
It's sold for the best price
And so forth
So he would have
The very fancy brocade
And this would be
Where people would be brought
To conduct their trade deals
So it's all very fancy
And unlike a warship
So again if you've been in
Victory of Constitution
And so forth
If this was a warship
Even a frigate
You'd have a gun port here
A gun port there
All of this would be
Very quickly removable
For chase guns
Here the walls are solid
You probably in theory
Might be able to bring
A chase gun through
But very unlikely
Because all of this
Is much more solid
Much slower
It would be much slower
To convert all of this
And you have a lot more furniture
Rather than just one table
You've got three tables
You've got storage cabinets
And the ship's cabins
Continue forward of us
So I'm just going to grab you
And we're going to spin around
So of course you have a library
Because it is a ship
For modern people
But you have little cabins here
All of this would be
As per historical
So much more enclosed
But feeling much more here
Like a small apartment suite
Than on a warship
But reminding you that
You do live in interesting times
We have the gun deck
So there's a lower capstan
Just here
So this connects directly
To the capstan up top
And as you can see
Slightly fewer capstan points
Then we have
A little bit
Of the original Gothenburg
Which has come with
Her new replica namesake
We've got some ropes
Being stored here
And I'm just going to
Pop you down here
And flip you around
Fantastic
And as you can see
We've now got
The ship's
One of the ship's masts
Coming down through the decks
We've got more rope here
Because of course when ropes snap
And they inevitably will
You need plenty of spares
So there's rope all over the place
On a big warship
Of course all this rope
Either on a frigate
Would be down in the hold
But on a merchant ship
The hold is needed for cargo
So it's up here
And on a first rate
The rope would be
Partially down in the hold
And partially up front
Although on the lower gun deck
But again
It's a merchant ship
Not a warship
So it can be stored up here
Because you wouldn't store
Too much cargo on the gun deck
Firstly because you need it to fight
Secondly because
This would be where
Most of the crew slept
Which is actually similar
To a warship
And thirdly of course
Because most of your cargo
Can be down in the lower holds
Because it's hopefully
Nice and heavy
Which means it's nice and valuable
But as you would find
On a typical ship of the line
You've got hammocks
You've got mess tables
Which are removable of course
They're suspended
Mess benches
And of course you have cannon
Now a ship of this size
If it was a warship
Would obviously have more cannon
And heavier cannon
But the threat of piracy
Is ever present
And so Gothenburg
Which is relatively large
For her period
As far as merchant ships go
Because she's supposed to go
Across the world for trade
Does have a number of fairly
Heavy guns for a merchant ship
They're not 32 pounders
Or even 24 pounders
But they'll see off most pirates
And perhaps even small raiding craft
Unrated stuff like brigs and schooners
And maybe a sloop or two
But if we count
We've got one there
This is number two
Three, four, five
And then we've got a similar number
On the other side
Plus two more gun ports
Which are currently occupied with rope
So that would give us
Six per side
And I'm just going to go forward
And see if there's another gun port
There is
So that would be seven
And then we run out of space
Because forward of that is
The medical area
So seven guns per side
Fourteen guns total
On the main gun deck
And as you probably saw
While we were up top
There's a couple of additional piercings
On the main deck for guns
So if she was in full active service
You'd be talking about
Eighteen to twenty guns
Not including if you had any bow chasers
Or signal guns
So Gothenburg wouldn't quite
Be a rated ship
But she would be
Relatively heavily armed
As far as an unrated ship is concerned
At least if you were using
The military measure of things
Hence why she could potentially
See off brigs and sloops
And schooners and so forth
Because she has a similar amount
Or superior armament to them
Assuming that they're not carrying
Carronades
And she's that much larger
Which is going to make
Boarding actions very difficult
The flip side of course is of course
A military ship would have
A higher rate of fire
Because they have trained gunners
They'd have proportionally more crew
Which makes things a bit more difficult
For a ship like Gothenburg
But it gives her
A reasonable fighting chance
And most pirates
Would have a ship that is
Far less well equipped
And far smaller than this
So it keeps her crew
And her cargo secure
Against pretty much everything
Other than a full rated warship
But as far as military ships go
There isn't really much they can do
If a full rated warship shows up
So that's not really a mark against her
One of the other things
You might notice
While I'm walking around
Is that I can walk around
So yeah I have my protective hat
But I haven't actually
Smacked my head on any of the beams
And that is where this ship
Differs slightly from her namesake
She's got the same proportions
The same lines
The same depth
The same rigging etc
But she
The original ship
The original Gothenburg of the 1700s
Did actually have double gun decks
So whereas this Gothenburg
As we said would not quite make
The rating system
The original ship
Had two levels of gun decks
Which actually would make her
A theoretically rated ship
If she was taken
Into active naval service
But in a concession
To more modern concerns
You can imagine
Fitting two gun decks
In the space where
This ship has just the one
Plus crew accommodation below
Because of course she's not hauling
Massive amounts of silver to China
Meant that well
Those two gun decks
Would have been very small
Like you would see on a frigate
Or on HMS Victory
So you would be smacking your head
So instead of putting in
Two unnecessary gun decks
They put one in
Which gives you the feel
The historical accuracy of it
But then gives you
A the space to walk around
The gun deck and enjoy it
And two the space to walk around
And actually enjoy being on board
If you happen to be the crew
Further below rather than
Everyone losing their brain cells
Every five minutes
Because of low beams
Now the other thing
We're just going to show you
While we're down here
Is this section
So we're in the forward part
Of the ship
And as you can see again
A working ship
We've got all sorts of tools
For rope and wood and so forth
But what you have here
As well as some sections of rope
Is some of the tools
The crew actually use
So this is a device
I'm left handed
So I'm doing it completely wrong
But like so
So this is to help you
Sew sails if they rip or whatever
Because of course
This is a very thick
Very heavy canvas
So if you use a normal thimble
You will not have the finger strength
So instead you have effectively
A hand thimble
So you can get the needle in there
And push with your whole body strength
To sew up that
You've got a caulking hammer
To make sure all the caulk
Between the decks is put in place
And you've also got these things
So this little wedge shaped tool
That's for hammering the
Tard caulking into the
Between the decks
And then this marlin spike
Which comes in this particular case
Metal
But you can also get them in wood
So this has a lot of uses
I mean in a boarding action
You just clock someone with it
But when you're working with rope
It has two primary uses
When the rope is still usable
But perhaps is getting a bit loose
You can work it in between the sections
And then twist
To tighten the rope up
But when the rope is dead
Either because it's partially rotted
Or it's snapped
And it's no longer long enough
Or for whatever reason
You can also use this to unpick the rope
So you untwist it
Because of course
Each rope is made up of strands
Which go into a single cord
Which is then wrapped into multiple cords
Which goes into the total rope
And this is actually where
One of the origins of the phrase
Is new money for old rope
Because old rope was not useful for a ship
So it would be discarded
But if you had nothing better to do on a ship
Or if you were in a port
And the ship had discarded all its old rope
You could use one of these
To unpick the rope
And eventually
If you unpick the rope enough
You'll end up back with the original cordage
That the rope was made of
In the first place
The fibres that were originally bound together
And this could be treated with tar
And then this would then be hammered
Using this
Into the gaps between the ship's planking
To keep the ship watertight
And of course
Because you put a lot of work into it
You could sell the product of your labour
Hence new money for old rope
So this is just forward of the gun deck
So you can see again
We've got a mix of old and new
Because this is a ship that with
Modern safety standards and so forth
So we've got the small ship's carpenter section
Again on a warship
This would be lower down
Below the waterline
Because all of this section
Would be still full of guns
Bow chasers
And the forward guns
Of the port and starboard battery
But on a merchant ship
This forward section
Can be used for other purposes
Which as you can see it is
And just in there
Around there in the darkness
Is the modern ship's galley
So this is where all the food is prepared
And there's you've got the door there
Both in English and in Swedish
And we're just next to the ship's wheel
So this is some of the examples
Of what they would have been wearing
So there's no particular uniform
Because of course this isn't a
Military vessel
And even on a military vessel
Uniforms post-date the original
Gothenburg by quite a bit
But here on the left you can see
What a slightly lower ranked member
Of the crew might be wearing
But they've still got a decent jacket
So not an everyday sailor
Would have some kind of skill
Or specialisation
And then of course
The captain would be wearing
Something very fancy
Because after all that's how you know
He's the captain
And he gets paid more
So he can afford it
So that wraps up our visit
To the well museum
And actual live sailing ship
Gothenburg
Now if you want to come
And see it yourself
I highly encourage you to do so
Obviously she's in Gothenburg
In Sweden at the moment
And during the summer
She's open for tours
Between 10 and 4
There are quite a few
Swedish language tours
But they're also at 1 o'clock
And 3 o'clock
There are English language tours
If you don't happen to speak Swedish
And I can confirm the staff here
Speak very good English
They're certainly a lot better
Than my Swedish
And depending on the time
That this video goes live
There may be a link
In the video description below
They're also starting a
Friends of the ship
Gothenburg association
So if you want to help them
With the costs of refitting the ship
And help her get back into service
Then of course you can go and do that
And if that hasn't gone live
By the time this video is released
Then it will do in the future
So maybe keep an eye out for that
Because of course as I said
She is in ordinary at the moment
She's been to China and back
She's been all around the Mediterranean
The Bay of Biscay and the North Sea
And she needs a bit of work
As any typical ship of her time would
To get her all the way back
Into full sailing condition
And they're working on it at the moment
They do have sponsors
But every bit helps
And the good news is
That website is now up
As part of the ship's overall site
So there will be a link
In the description below
But if you don't want to go there
You can go to gotheburg.se
That's g-o-t-h-e-b-o-r-g.se
And that's where you'll find
All the information about the ship
That you need
So for example at the moment
During the summer
She's open 7 days a week
Between 10 o'clock and 5
She's located in the
Ericsburg portion
Of the city of Gothenburg
Which is the north side of the river
And you can get there
From the main city centre by bus
By ferry, by car, by taxi
Or as I did
By a little hireable electric scooter
You can book your tickets online
Which will obviously
Reserve you a slot
At a particular tour period
Or you can turn up
And just hope that there are
Enough tickets on that particular tour
They're usually quite flexible
But obviously if you have
A large party it's best to book ahead
Tickets cost 150 Swedish krona
Which is about
10 or 11 British pounds
$12, $13
And 75 Swedish krona
For kids between 7 and 14
So that's about 5 English pounds
And about $6.50
And if children are under 7
Then they get a board free
And if you'd like to become
A supporter of the ship
Then on the same site
At the top bar
You've got the visitor section
The news section
Where you can read more about
The rescue of that yacht
And then the join us section
And under the join us section
You've got volunteer
So you can become part of
The volunteer ship's crew
If you happen to be in the area
And then there's
Friends of the Gothenburg of Sweden
And that is the bit
Where you'll want to go
So what you get as a member
Aside from obviously
The fact that you get to support
Such a wonderful ship
Well you get access
To their newsletter
Well they'll keep you up to date
With the ship's maintenance
And overhaul
And any future voyages
You get a 10% discount
At the shop and cafe
There in Ericsburg
As well as if it happens
To visit a port near you
You get a discount there as well
You get a discount on your bookings
If you want to go and visit the ship
And you can hire the ship
For private and corporate events
By the way
Which you know
That's another way
Of supporting the ship
If you happen to be
A bigger company
Or you want to get married
On an East Indian
For some reason
The ship's crew
Also maintain
A series of lectures
And other educational activities
So as a member
You get priority access
To those
And of course you can attend
The annual general meeting
If you happen to be
In Sweden physically
Or I suppose
By a Zoom or something
If you happen to be overseas
For an individual
That membership
Is 160 kroner per year
So only 10 kroner more
Than a tour of the ship
Which again
For those of you
Who need currency conversions
That's 11 to 12 British pounds
13 to 14 dollars
Really not bad value
For membership
And of course when the ship
Is back in service
And out on voyages
You can actually become
Part of the crew
For various legs
Of those voyages
Something which I plan
To do in the future
As well as of course
Being a supporting member
Because I'm not just saying
You should do it
I am officially
A member of the
Friends of Gothenburg as well
So thanks very much
To the exceptional crew
Who showed me around
Let me film
Let me fly my drone around
And were generally very friendly
Hope you enjoyed the video
That's it for this video
Thanks for watching
If you have a comment
Or suggestion for a ship to review
Let us know in the comments below
Don't forget to comment
On the pinned post
For dry dock questions
