Are You Eating Veggies Wrong? How Cooking Impacts Health & Longevity | Dr. Fuhrman Answers

Mind & Body Harmony
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Is a raw food diet really the healthiest choice? Dr. Fuhrman explains what works for better digestion, nutrient absorption, and protein intake. Learn which vegetables should be cooked, how to overcome food sensitivities, and why chewing properly could be the key to healing your gut. Discover how to build tolerance to beans and fiber without discomfort.
What do you think about cooking food versus the raw food? Some people advocate a raw food,
vegan or vegetarian diet, and I've heard you talk about how
cooking changes things. Can you talk a little bit about that?
Yes. I mean, cooking, and as you know, I recommend a diet that includes a lot of raw food
and also some cooked food as well, because most people are aware that it's unhealthy to eat beans
not well-cooked. Beans need to be well-cooked, and even certain mushrooms have a mild...
like the agaris family of mushrooms, which is the white button and the portobello and the cremini
and the regular basic mushroom, the agaritine is high until you cook it. And so the agaritine is
somewhat of a mild carcinogen. It's better to have a lower level of those.
So some of these things are better off cooked than raw, particularly beans and mushrooms.
And also, when we're cooking some green vegetables like broccoli,
it increases usually the volume of greens people can eat and lowers the glycemic load of their
diet, meaning that most people on raw food diets to get enough calories are eating excessive amounts
of fruit, and the excessive amount of fruit makes their diet not as protein-rich as they age.
So how do you eat calories in raw food? You eat some raw green vegetables, but your
stomach maxes out because it takes up so much room, and then you feel somewhat need it for
calories. So you've got to get some fruit in there or avocado or nuts to get enough calories,
because you're not eating the beans and the squash. So the diet becomes a little bit more
imbalanced. You get more nutritional variety, more green vegetable and bean consumption,
and higher levels of protein per kilogram body mass when you include some cooked vegetables
in your diet. And we know there's a dose-dependent relationship between green
vegetable consumption and longevity. So we actually are able to comfortably enjoy eating
more green vegetables. We cook some asparagus, cook some artichokes, cook some broccoli,
and even edamame is cooked, and soybeans are cooked, which add good quality protein to the
diet as well. What are your thoughts on people who might be intolerant to some foods, like there's a
FODMAPS way of eating where certain cruciferous vegetables create digestive distress?
It's rare that a person has to eliminate all the FODMAPS anyway, and it usually reflects some
degree of other issues that are affecting their digestive negatively, like poor nutrition,
overeating, not chewing well enough. The first thing we address when people have digestive
impairment is eat less food and chew it much better, making sure that you are so mindful
that every mouthful is completely liquefied and thoroughly mixed with saliva, so you feel like
no particles are passing down your throat. It's only liquid passing down your throat. And you
wouldn't believe how that takes care of, like, 90% of the problems right off the bat. They stop
overeating, they start eating, chewing better, and half the problems are gone. And then, you know,
people have allergies and food sensitivities, of course, but as they develop better and better
health, those things usually improve. And we can do oral tolerance therapy over time. I usually
wait a year or at least a year of getting them in better health first. And then once they're in
better health and a better immune function, better nutrient density, then you can do oral
tolerance therapy where you give them, like, a very teeny amount of their offending substance,
you know, every day or three times a day. Might be, like, if they're allergic to sunflower seeds,
it could be, you know, a half of one sunflower seed in a quart of water, and you're just taking
a couple of drops of water from that quart. You're taking a homeopathic dose of that sunflower seed
material, but you're gradually increasing it every day, you know what I mean? And we get them to—it's
just like when people say they can't digest beans. Well, I tell them, why don't you have a teaspoon
of beans at every meal, every single meal, not once a day, three times a day, a little bit of
bean, and let's build you up to the level you can tolerate at each meal, like two teaspoons of
beans, or even eventually in a month, a tablespoon of beans with each meal. And you'd be surprised.
And in six months, they would be able to eat a half a cup of beans at one time with no problems
because they learned how to handle, digest, and build up the bacteria to digest beans better and
build up a better functioning body for better functioning digestion. So in most cases, we can
fix the digestive impairments. Yeah, I think that's brilliant. I was once had it described to
me as, if you imagine someone's taking down a building, they start with a wrecking ball,
and they go in with the pneumatic drills, and then finally they might come in with a chisel
and hammers. And that's like our digestive system, the teeth are like the wrecking ball.
But if you get the construction crew to turn up to take down a skyscraper with chisels and hammers,
they're not going to be able to do it. And that's like, when you don't chew your food,
it goes straight into your digestive system, and it's overwhelming for it.
Yeah, and nobody chews enough. You know, nobody chews really well. So it's so, because especially
they're used to eating foods that don't require being chewed. They're eating like cottage cheese
and eggs and things like that, where you can just sour cream and yogurts with sweeteners.
It's food that you just suck down your throat, you know, without chewing practically. So they're
not used to highly chewing things and really keeping in their mouth for a long time as it
liquefies. So that retraining takes away half the digestive problems right off the bat.
