This video walks through how to easily and effectively protect fig trees during winter so they stay healthy and produce fruit on time next season. It starts by explaining why winter protection is so important — if a fig tree dies back to the ground, it may not fruit at all, or will ripen too late. Wrapping trees in burlap and tarps is mentioned as a common method, but it’s also more work and not always reliable. Instead, a simpler and more dependable technique is shared that works even in colder areas, using just a few basic materials: garden staples, cardboard, and mulch (or other insulating materials like straw or blankets).
The method is straightforward — bend a branch down to the ground, pin it in place with a garden staple, then cover it with cardboard and a thick layer of mulch to hold in the natural warmth from the soil. This insulation keeps the tree safe from freezing temperatures all winter long. The timing matters, too: wait until the tree is completely dormant, usually around mid-December, before covering it, and remove the protection in early March once the weather starts to warm. It’s an easy, reliable way to keep fig trees thriving year after year.
Winter Protection Importance (0:18): Explains that protecting fig trees in winter ensures proper fruiting next season.
Dieback Warning (0:40): Warns that unprotected trees dying to the ground will fruit late or not at all.
Wrapping Method (1:01): Describes traditional burlap and tarp wrapping, noting it’s unreliable and labor-intensive.
Foolproof Method Intro (1:17): Introduces a simpler, more effective cold-weather protection method.
Materials Needed (1:41): Lists garden staples, cardboard, and mulch or insulation for the protection setup.
Heat Retention Concept (2:20): Explains trapping ground heat with insulation to keep the tree warm.
Branch Selection (3:04): Chooses a branch to bend and protect, emphasizing covering roots and base.
Pinning Process (3:28): Demonstrates pinning branches to the ground with garden staples.
Covering with Mulch (3:53): Covers pinned branches with cardboard and mulch to block air and retain warmth.
Protection Timing (4:17): Advises waiting until full dormancy—around December 15 in Philadelphia—to cover trees.
Uncovering Timing (4:53): Recommends uncovering around March 1–15 to prevent overheating or bark rot.
All right, fig lovers. It's Ross the Fig
Boss. Welcome back to another video. I
wanted to announce that coming up here
very soon when my trees start to go
dormant, I'm going to have some fig
trees for sale on my blog, figboss.com.
If you're interested, check it out. Link
in the description. Now, today's video
is going to be about protecting your fig
trees. probably the most important thing
you can do for your fig tree if it's not
fruing or if it's fruing but the fruit
is being produced too late in the season
and they're not ripening in time. If you
don't actually protect it and protect it
properly this winter, you wasted your
whole growing season next year. If they
do died all the way to the ground and
have to respout from the base in the
spring, it's a much higher chance that
your fig tree will not fruit. If it
does, it will ripen a lot later. Just
think about it. Do other fruit trees die
all the way to the ground and then
actually have the ability to fruit? So,
how do we actually protect a fig tree?
Uh, there's a number of ways. One of the
major ways is actually wrapping a fig
tree. People will actually bring the
branches together and then they will tie
them up really closely and then wrap
that whole thing with burlap and then a
tarp. So, wrapping is a good method. My
issue with it is that it's more work
than what we're going to do today. And
it actually doesn't always work. In
fact, it's so it's just not 100%
foolproof. I would venture to say about
40% of you have tried wrapping your fig
tree and it didn't work. So today is
actually 100% foolproof the method that
we're going to use. And I would argue
that you can actually use this method in
a much colder growing zone. So let's get
started. What do we need actually for
today's job? These are 9 in galvanized
steel rods that allow us to pin the
branches of our fig tree to the ground.
I'll put a link to this in the
description. We also need cardboard.
Everyone's got cardboard. Come on. And
then the last thing we need is mulch.
You can use straw, wood chips. If you
guys get the wood chips delivered
through chip drop, it's very
inexpensive. Or you can use grass
clippings. These are u these are just
weeds. Just make sure whatever material
you use, it's going to cover the
cardboard really well. You can also use
housing insulation, uh, blankets,
concrete blankets are even better.
Anything that's going to be insulative.
What we're trying to accomplish today is
we're going to take the branches of our
fig tree. We're going to bend it all the
way to the ground, use one of our
staples here, pin it to the ground, then
we're going to cover it with cardboard,
and then we're going to cover it every
inch of that with the mulch. But if the
air is 0°, you can bet the ground is a
lot warmer and heat radiates up. So all
we have to do is trap that heat,
insulate that heat, and we have a
protected fig tree. All right, so let's
demonstrate the technique now. First,
we're going to begin by selecting the
branch that we would like to protect. If
you have a number of trunks down here at
the base, that's okay. You can protect
all of them or you can just protect one
of them. What's important is we protect
the base, the roots of the tree as well
as at least one of the branches.
So, we're going to select this one and
we're going to bend it in the direction
that it's already growing in. So, it's
growing out this way. We're going to pin
it to the ground and we're going to take
our garden staple and we're going to pin
it to the ground like so.
Now I'm going to take my cardboard.
Again, we're going to cover not just the
trunk here, but we're also going to
cover the base of the tree. Let's assume
this other trunk is not here. I would
probably extend this a little bit out
more to the right to my right.
Now, we're going to take the mulch and
we're just going to lay it over top.
And we're going to pack this on as much
as possible. The reason for this is we
really don't want any air to get
underneath the cardboard. We also don't
want any of this to blow away. So, we
want to make sure that this material is
not going to dry out and blow away. We
also don't want to make sure it's going
to break down. It's got to be insulative
enough. The more material, the better.
It's not going to harm your tree. Now,
in terms of timing, when do you actually
cover and protect your fig tree? You
have to wait until your tree is dormant.
So, this tree has leaves on it. It's
still actually growing here at the top.
Do not want to protect this tree just
now. This is just for demonstration
purposes. The leaves should be falling
off the tree and there should be no leaf
material left. So, usually for me here
in the Philadelphia area, that's about
December 15th. And then let's assume
it's now March 1st, March 15th when
spring has really officially started
here. This is going to warm up actually
too much and we could create a scenario
where the tree is too hot and the bark
molds and rots. We're going to move this
away.
Look how easy that was. We're going to
take the
staple up here out of the ground. Plop
it back up. Maybe I get myself a nice
steak. And our fig tree is ready for the
springtime. So that was today's
demonstration. I know it's that easy.
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for the next video. Take care.