Coastal Foraging and Camping off Nova Scotia - Seals and Scallops!

Northern Scavenger
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References:
Scallop Pearls - https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/scallop-pearl-bay-of-fundy-1.4496977
Grey Seals and Cod - https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/scientists-want-to-know-what-atlantic-seals-are-eating-1.6992556
Nova Scotia Geology Map - https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Simplified-geological-map-of-Nova-Scotia-The-Cobequid-Chedabucto-Fault-system-zone_fig2_360091656
#Northernscavenger
What's going on, guys? Noah here with
Northern Scavenger. It's late summer and
I'm out on the ocean to do a 3-day sea
kayak trip. I brought the fishing rod. I
brought my snorkel gear and I hope to
get onto some seafood for dinner. I'm
going to an area that is full of gray
seals. Nova Scotia has the largest
population of gray seals in the world.
There's 380,000 of them, and a lot of
them are along this specific piece of
coast I'm at.
Before I get too far, I know about a
cabin on one of these islands, and I'm
going to go check it out.
Okay, this looks to be in pretty rough
shape.
Going around the back.
Ah, I see a dead bird in there.
Man, it looks like at one time this
place was really beautiful, but it is
falling apart and it's locked, too. So,
I can't even go really check it out. I
would say this place is no longer used
and it is just going to fall apart and
the sea's going to take it away
eventually.
That's super sketchy, though.
There's seals swimming right around me.
Oh.
Not the best spot.
And it looks like someone pooped up
here, man. Damn.
We made it.
I'm really digging this spot because a
it's leeward. Today the wind's coming
from the northwest. Tomorrow it's going
to be coming really strong from the
west. So this is fully protected out
there. I'm seeing waves.
They almost look surfable. So that
shoreline on the other island which I
was earlier is going to be exposed. And
also I rather camp on a beach that has
bigger rocks like this. Sugar sand
beaches are great but the sand gets
everywhere. And if I can avoid it, I
avoid it. First thing I do when I get to
a camp is I set up my campsite.
There's something about setting up the
tent where I just feel like I have
safety. You know, if it starts raining,
if the bugs get bad, if I just start
crying, I have somewhere to escape.
I was going to wait to do this for
tomorrow,
but it's so nice out. I'm going to jump
in the water.
So, this is also great recon because if
they're not here, tomorrow we can uh
head out to find other spots.
So, the purpose of this dive was to get
a little more familiar with the
landscape. I wanted to know about the
water clarity, temperature, and what the
ocean floor was looking like.
First thing I noticed, clarity sucks. We
had a storm a few days ago and I think
it stirred it up because I can't see
more than 10 ft away.
A little muscle shell. That's not going
to do us any good.
I come across this lobster. And you'll
see later on that I see a lot of these
guys in this area. And in Nova Scotia, I
can't harvest a lobster. There's only
commercial licenses.
Lots of eel grass, which is great to
see. It's a good indicator of a healthy
ecosystem, like holding this little
flounder. This is a ground fish, and
they get much larger than this.
I was cruising around disturbing all the
locals, poking hermit crabs, and I take
a bit of a break on the ocean floor,
just looking around, taking it all in.
But I had this weird feeling that
something was watching me.
scared the crap out of me. It's such a
big creature.
Cheers to seals.
Water clarity wasn't the best out there
and there's seals around. As much as I
like seeing seals, seals mean sharks and
sharks is not something I want to see
while I'm in the water.
I brought cooked broccoli and sweet
potato from home.
brought a fork and a plate, but this is
it.
Haven't had a steak on a trip in a long
time.
That's good.
Well guys, that's a wrap for today.
Pretty interesting day. The seal
situation is something else. I can't
believe how close I got to that while I
was sea kayaking in as well as when I
was diving. This is not a good scallop
spot right in front of me. So, tomorrow
I'm going to go on a bit of a mission.
The sun's starting to drop a lot earlier
these days. And that's why I brought a
book. Probably go in the tent pretty
soon and read until going to bed super
early cuz that's what I do. Anyways
guys, see you tomorrow.
That sunrise was burn your eyes out
blood red and it just lasted maybe like
5 minutes so I really caught it in time.
It is um really cold out. I don't know
if it's the the actual temperature or
just my body has just chilled this
morning. I haven't been sick for two
years and over the last week and a half
I've just had a lowgrade
sickness where I just get cold and a bit
of a runny nose. In the real world, I
don't get as much sleep as I need.
Ideally, I get 8 hours of sleep a night,
but I'm usually getting around 6:30 to
7.
But last night I got 10. At least 10.
I was looking at the weather forecast
this morning and throughout the day the
weather is going to build and by 6:00
p.m. tonight there's going to be 50 km
gusts. So at that point I'm going to
want to be off the water. So I'm
starting my day pretty early this
morning and I want to be at a few spots
before that wind starts building.
Oh, that's a fish. First cast, dude.
First cast, man. I could keep this
mackerel for dinner, but mackerel.
There's another one right there.
Mackerel meat spoils really quickly. So,
I think I'm going to chop this guy up
and use him for bait. Maybe catch a
flounder.
been drifting for about an hour now.
Honestly, right now I'm not too stoked
on the prospect of snorkeling
with how overcast and windy it is. I
might be being a bit of a baby, but I'm
a little nervous. For whatever reason, I
think calm, sunny weather means less
sharks.
I don't know.
Well, it's a bit leeward here. Super
overcast still. It's about noon.
I'm just going to jump in. Test it out.
See what it's like claritywise.
Um,
comfortwise as well. I'm not going to be
going too deep cuz I'm by myself.
All right, first dive of the day. I'm a
little nervous, so I take my time and
stick to the shallows.
But right away, I do notice some scallop
shells. I'm too shallow for them to be
living here. But this is encouraging
that they might be in the area. So, I
take a dive into the depths to see what
that terrain's looking like.
It's not looking too good. It's very
dead. Not a lot of life, not a lot of
structure, and it's very muddy. Scallops
like a hard floor, and this area is not
that conducive to scallops. I do a few
dives to look around, but overall, I'm
thinking that those scallop shells I
found in that bay got blown in from a
storm.
I did come across this new jellyfish.
This is a mauve stinger. These stingers
pack a punch, so I definitely want to
keep my distance. This is a tropical
jellyfish, but this time of year, the
Gulf Stream can push up tropical fish
into our waters. So, it's not unusual to
see tropical fish in September.
All right, not much going on in that
spot, so I'm going to try a few other
spots.
All right, second dive location.
Paddling in. I'm a little discouraged
because it seems shallow and the water
clarity is just going to be terrible
wherever I go. But anyways, I jump in
and take a dive.
I'm noticing that there's a little more
structure.
And on my second dive, I get lucky.
First scallop. So, it's looking pretty
rough, but it is a scallop. It is
breathing. So, I'm stoked.
Doesn't take long until I find a few
more. Start banging them out. This one's
got a a sea star beside it, which is one
of its main predators.
These scallops would be anywhere from 4
to 6 years old. And every year, it grows
a new growth ring. And typically, this
would be a situation that I would not
want to harvest too many because of how
shallow I am, how late it is in the
year. So, they're living in a pretty
warm environment and I would be a little
concerned about biotoxins,
but not that concerned. I'm going to
harvest five today.
Got to watch out for these guys, man.
There was quite a lot of these guys
floating around, but very stoked. Five
scallops for the pot tonight. Let's go
home.
Come here, daddy.
>> Well, guys, that feels pretty darn good.
Perseverance.
So, I got five scallops for dinner.
That's more than enough. But I am going
to check out one more spot. I was very
curious about this one. It is near that
seal territory, though. So, hopefully I
don't see another seal in there.
Or maybe I do. Who knows?
on a beach.
>> I wanted to dive here because it was
really sandy and typically the sand
gives better visibility as it reflects
the sun. And right away I knew that this
is the best viz of the day. And it was
nice to see all this eel grass. Eel
grass beds are vital for the ecosystem
because they work as a nursery for
juvenile fish, stabilizes the coastline,
and is a significant carbon sink. So,
it's great to see such a healthy bed
here.
Spent about an hour cruising around here
just exploring. Of course, we came
across a couple lobbies and these guys
So this rock right here is about 500
million years old. And this is the
Halifax formation. This is a subgroup of
the larger Maguma group which makes up
pretty much half of Nova Scotia. Back in
the day you had the continent which is
the land mass of North America that was
eroding soil. So you had this
accumulation of soil that was coming off
the continent down the continental shelf
and you'd have regional amounts of
sediment pouring off this shelf which is
known as a turbidity current. All this
is happening in the ocean and it's
essentially an oceanic avalanche of
sediment. And over time this would all
accumulate into these things called
submarine fans. You know when you look
at a mountain and you see the canyons
and at the bottom there's a big
accumulation of sediment and soil. Well,
that's the same thing, but this is
happening in the ocean. Over time, as
more sediment accumulated, you'd have a
lot of pressure at the bottom and
sedimentary rocks would form. Then, as
the continent and the ocean crust were
colliding, you'd have these arogyny
events, mountain building processes, and
that sedimentary rock would get
compressed and there'd be so much heat
and pressure that it would
metamorphosize and it would turn into a
metaedimentary rock. And that is what
the Maguma group is.
And this is a great example of that.
All right, so we got five scallops for
tonight.
Looks like a little fish tried to get in
here and he got crunched.
There's a lot of limpets on these guys,
but other than that, kind of beautiful.
That one has a bit of a
deformationation.
Some animals try to eat the scallops
when they're alive. Starfish inject
their stomach and then eat the scallop
from the inside out.
It's hard to tell what that is. That
might be a little eel I showed you last
time, but you just plop off all the guts
like a sock. If you guys want the full
tutorial, the last coastal foraging
video I did, um, I do a full tutorial on
how I process these scolops. Dude,
another one of these little eels came
out of this one.
What the heck,
guys? This one has a pearl in it.
Similar to an oyster, scallops can make
pearls, and they're apparently super
rare. I've seen this only once before
and apparently it's every one in 3 or 4
thousand.
Um, but maybe I'll take this home.
Jeez.
Now, time for the glaze.
I pre-made the glaze at home. I used 2
tbsps balsamic vinegar, 1/4 cup soy
sauce, 2 tsps rice wine vinegar, 1 tbsp
sesame oil, four garlic cloves, half
teaspoon of cornstarch, and then a pinch
of red pepper flakes at the end.
Man, what can I say? This looks so good.
Let me get some more sauce for that
rice.
I would say that was a top five meal for
me. Lately, I've been making some of the
best meals I've ever made on trips, and
it's thanks to you guys. Making these
trips, it's forcing me to get a little
more creative in the kitchen, and I'm
definitely benefiting from this. Was it
worth snorkeling and fishing all day for
it? Absolutely. That's why I come out
here. I love the adventure, and the food
tastes that much better when you're out
there looking for it all day in the
water, fishing, hiking through the
woods. And I know you guys can relate.
It's probably why you watch this
channel. The adventure is what brings me
out here and I am super grateful for
that meal tonight. It's about 7:00 now.
The sun's set. Tomorrow we'll wake up
and see what's happening.
Look at those teeth. This is a seal
skull. Those front canines are like an
inch long. Its head is elongated.
Relatively small brain for the size of
the animal. Male gray seals can grow to
be 2.3 m. Females to grow to be about 2
m. Aging a lifespan of about 40 years.
In Nova Scotia, we have about 380,000
gray seals. This is about 90% of the
gray seal population in Canada. I read
an interesting article on cod and gray
seal populations. They live in the same
waters and they eat the same sort of
prey. When the cod population was
booming, they were eating all the fish
and the gray seals couldn't really
populate. But with the collapse of the
cod industry, the gray seals have boomed
and now it's hard for those cod to come
back because the gray seals are eating
all these small fatty fish that the cod
would be eating.
All right, guys. Just packing up camp,
getting ready to head out of here.
Awesome. 3 days out on the water. I
can't believe all those seal
interactions I had. I've never seen such
curious seals before, and that was
pretty scary when I was in the water. It
was more so just startling. I just
wasn't expecting to see such a big
creature beside me. I'm very happy I
found those scolops. It was a lot of fun
exploring around the ocean. If you guys
love the content, please consider
subscribing. It helps the channel grow.
But guys, thank you so much. We'll see
you next time.
