DIY BOW PRESS - HOW TO BUILD A BOW PRESS

The Ancient Longbow Legacy
8 followers
5 Video Views·Nov 27, 2025
Alright if you're watching this you're like me you were too cheap to go spend
400 500 up to a thousand dollars to purchase a press and
a draw board system
so I'm gonna do the best that I can go as detailed as I can on how I built this and
What it entailed this one will be just for the press
I'm gonna do another one breaking down the draw board. So this will be two parts
We'll get into the measurements how I did everything
What I learned what I did done different all that good stuff
So let's break down materials what you'll need real fast
This is not the gospel you can change this
You can do it. However you want. This is how I did it
This is the way that I think it'd be easiest to do it. So you're gonna need two foot
two inch
Square tubing now wall thickness is going to depend on the next piece
So two foot of two inch square tubing
Then you're gonna need either inch and a half or inch and three quarter
Square tubing whatever slides into the two inch and leaves the least amount of wiggle room
You're gonna need five foot of that smaller square tubing. That's gonna be for your slide
for your finger
Uprights and then for your legs, so five foot of that
Okay, and you're gonna need two foot of two inch flat bar again thickness on this
Really doesn't matter. This is three sixteenths
Eighth inch would be fine. That is gonna be used for this piece for your clamp
It's gonna be used to weld in on the back side of
Your square tubing for your nut here and then for your handle on the other side and it's also used
For your finger brackets here and here
Okay, you're gonna need three foot of either half inch or three quarter inch
square stock
Okay, you're gonna need a foot of
Some cold roll whatever size you want to use for your fingers
You guys use half inch some of you seven sixteenths
Whatever you can find
for this piece here
Okay, you're gonna need three foot of all thread in either five eighths or three quarters. You can use
fine thread I
Don't see a big change
So three foot of all thread with three nuts that correspond to that all thread
You're gonna put two nuts back in here a jam nut set up and then one in here for your slider
Okay, the last piece of the puzzle is
your
handle
You can get creative with that
I used a simple bolt and some flat bar and all
We'll get into that here in a second, but those are pretty much the material that you see here
There is two optional pieces
One is the bearing in the handle and the other or the sheet metal tabs that keep the fingers upright
There are some other ways that I've messed around with to get that to work
But if you want to buy some like 18 gauge sheet metal you can do that for this as well
So let's break it down even further and we'll get into each individual part. So with your two inch square tubing
You need 24 inches, okay, that's gonna serve as your main body for the bites
Okay, so that brings us to our slide piece. So our main body and we go to our slide
This is gonna be the inch and three quarter inch and a half
Whatever you found fits into your two inch with minimal play. There's two ways of doing this one
You can do it like I have here. We're over here at our outright. I 45 did okay
That's option one option two would be to just butt weld it on
Either way, you're looking at 26 inches here
Okay, so you want your slide piece to be 26 inches what that allows is
Minimal space with storage when you suck this slide all the way in you're only looking at 26 inches of length here
Versus you know up to 4 foot. So we've got our main body cut. We've got our slide cut
For our finger outrights
those are gonna be six inches on this side and
They're gonna be six inches on this side
Now if you run your 45 like I did here
You're gonna have to measure and it's gonna be longer than six inches on one side. You butt weld it six inches six inches
Okay our legs
These are 10 inches. You can play around with those. Those don't have to be 10. That's just what I have here. So we have
24 inches for our main body. We have 26 inches for our slide
We have 6 inches for both of our outrights and we have 10 inches for our legs
Then we have
21 and a half inches for our 2 inch flat bar
Again, you can play around with this number
For wherever will you want your legs to sit?
You've got
your bolt and your handle
And then I've got six inches of that flat bar here for the handle
to rotate on
Okay. So the way this works is we've got all thread running all the way through
So as I crank this handle
It either moves slide in or out
Okay
this press
will service bows
out to 33 inches
after that you're gonna have to
Have to modify it a little bit and build it longer if you have a longer axle to axle
like a 38 or 40
But up to 33 axle to axle this will work. Okay, so we got our main body
First thing we're gonna do is take some 2 inch flat bar and we're gonna cap this in
Okay
After we get it capped
Need to decide if you're gonna put a bearing in it or if you're just gonna use the all thread
You're gonna put a bearing in it. You have to cut a hole big enough in your cap for the bearing to sit
Not you need to drill a hole big enough for your all thread to fit
Once we get that situated whether it be a bearing or just all thread
We're gonna take and we're gonna run two nuts on the all thread
Right here
It's gonna act one's gonna act like a jam nut to the other
Okay, so our all threads gonna slide through
We're gonna have a nut and a jam nut and a washer for a wear plate against our cap
That should leave us a little bit of all threads sticking out this side of our cap
from there
Just need to decide if you want to bolt your handle on or if you want to weld it on like I've done here
Either way would work
Or the handle
all it is is some flat stock with the bolt through it and
Then I actually put a little piece of pipe on here
For rotation sake
So that's this end so we've got our all thread coming through we've got two jam nuts a wear plate our cap
And then it sticks through and attaches to our handle
from there
We're gonna build this piece
Now I'm pretty much doing the same thing
We did on the back side of the main part of our body
to our slide piece so
We're gonna take and weld that same
cap
Onto our inch and three-quarter or inch and a half piece of square tubing
We're gonna drill a hole the same way we did before
except this time we're gonna weld a nut on either the front or the back of
Our tubing here and what that's gonna allow is for us to set
On here and
Then we can screw it in and this is gonna work itself in and out
Based on the action of our handle on the other side of the vice
Now we can weld on our six inch pieces of inch and three-quarter or inch and a half
tubing to our main body and also our slide now I
Offset this about two inches
For my handle as it came around
To make sure it didn't hit
Okay, I don't want to put this all the way on the outer edge
And then as this handle comes up and around we're running into wear issues here
So I ran that about two inches in weld it at a perfect 90
And then we can move to our slide
for our slide
It's the same thing
Again you can run it a 45 like I did or you can butt weld it in place
Okay, now we're ready for our legs and our base
so we have our 10 inches to 10 inch chunks of inch and a half or inch and three-quarter square tubing and
then our
21 and a half inch section of two inch flat bar and you're just gonna weld those on
And make sure they're just welded to the main body don't weld them on the slide
Because then obviously it's not going to slide
Okay, so we have our
Outrights welded on
Now we're ready for our finger bracket
so all this is is that two inch flat bar and it's cut to the width of
whatever
Width the square tubing was so in my case. This was inch and three-quarter, so it should be about inch and three-quarter
Okay, we're gonna weld that on
So I came in two inches and welded it and made sure that it was square to the face
And then also square to the main body. I did that on both sides
So the slide side same thing came in two inches
Made sure it was square on this side came in two inches making sure it was square
I didn't drill my hole until I had my fingers built so that I can ensure that the fingers sat flat and sat
Okay, so now we're ready to build our fingers and
By far, this is the hardest part of this entire build. I
Went through several different renditions of my fingers
Before I finally landed on this
the way I did it was I took my square stock and
I
Bent these so none of these are actually
Cut they're all just bent so I came in an inch and I bent it to make
the front part and
Then I came down two inches and I bent it back the other way
And then I came down to the bottom and I came an inch and a half in and bent that back
So that's how I made these and then it's just shaping them how you want to shape the biggest part is
You want them all to be uniform?
There is a way to use a grinder and a welder
And I will link that video, but essentially you set your stock up in a device
You come in with your grinder
And you just make cuts and you bend it over and then you take another cut and you bend it over
Until you get the shape you're looking for
Okay
now
There are a couple little optional pieces on here one being the screw in the back
And all that allows this to do is kind of rotate in
And out like that the other piece
Is this little chunk of sheet metal on the bottom here and
Basically that just allows the finger not to fall forward when it's on the vice now
I didn't include the sheet metal in
the
Material list
however
You can use pop cans
if you take pop cans and fold them over a
Handful of times you know cut the tops off fold them over you can't accomplish the same thing
You would just have to glue those in or screw them on here, but that's your finger
They are by far the hardest part of this build
And as you can see here. I just plasti-dipped the top part of the finger
If you can figure this part out
The rest of it is easy
there is
there are fingers available for
Purchase on like eBay you can get a set of fingers cut off the CNC for like right around $100
That is another option
So once we have our fingers built we're just about done
Now we need to drill our holes for a cold roll
so
The way I did it was I took my fingers, okay?
I wind them up until
everything was
Perfectly aligned, and I drilled my hole
Then that allowed me to set the fingers down on
Run them right up against the plate
Market, and I can drill the hole in my plate
Okay, now a little little tip that I did
Since I only used one plate I
Took my cold roll, and I actually took a punch, and I punched the cold roll all the way around
And kind of made dimples so that when I slid it into my plate that locked it in place
after that
You're pretty much there
So you slide your fingers on?
Just like that
So once we get our fingers
Installed this is another one of those optional
Choices these little screws. It's a quarter by 20 screw all I did
was
drill a hole
And tap it
basically all that allows me to do is
Kind of suck these fingers down in place, and I get them to the width that I want
So depending on what bow you have in the vise
You have the ability to work those fingers
Wider and narrower whatever you so just like that we have got
bow press
So again the hardest thing is going to be the fingers if you can get the fingers
Everything figured out to where they're all even you'll be fine nothing about this is hard other than the fingers so
Right now. I have my
Matthews lift in it
I'm going to crank it down just a little bit show you
so strings tight
I'm cranking and
What will wind up happening?
Is just like that
My strings loose my cables are loose. I can work on this bow. However. I need to and then same thing going the other way
And then same thing going the other way I
Can unwind it?
Until everything gets tight
And then I can pull it out of the press
Just like that yes, it will work
With bows that don't have the lint pockets for the press so here. I have my wife's PSE in here
Same thing I can crank it down
until
Strings loose cables are loose, and I can now work on this bow
Okay, so that is the completed press
Like I said nothing about it as hard the fingers are going to be the hardest part
You can get those figured out the rest of its relatively easy
You should be able to build this
this press for
Less than $100 like significantly less than $100 if you do decide to buy the fingers
You know that's going to be your biggest your biggest charge
so
With that I'm going to make the actual draw board in the next video
