Family in Japanese is one of the first topics every beginner must master to sound natural and confident when speaking Japanese. In this lesson, you’ll learn how to talk about your family using real Japanese words and expressions that native speakers actually use in daily conversations.
We break down Japanese family vocabulary step by step, covering parents, siblings, relatives, and polite vs casual usage. You’ll also understand cultural differences in how family terms are used in Japanese compared to English, helping you avoid common beginner mistakes.
This video is perfect for beginners, self-learners, and anyone studying Japanese for travel, school, or conversation. With clear explanations, practical examples, and easy pronunciation tips, you’ll start using Japanese family words naturally from day one.
If you want to build strong foundations in Japanese vocabulary and speak with confidence, this lesson is a must-watch. Don’t forget to like, subscribe, and explore more beginner-friendly Japanese lessons on the channel.
Hello and welcome to yet another class
with the Japanese for beginners course.
It's your teacher Rosie again and I'm so
excited to learn even more new things
with you today. So without further ado,
let's get started with our review. As
always, I will repeat every word twice.
Sabishi,
sabishi,
sabishi,
kashi.
Fore! Foreign! Foreign!
Shinuroch.
Yo,
yaba
yaba
rocky.
Rocky.
What?
Honto
waku
shore.
Mur
mur
huh.
Maji
Mi
Mo
more.
So today we will talk about family and
family in Japanese is
now firstly I will explain Japanese
words for your family members. There
will be different names for family
members of your family and someone
else's family. Uh because when we're
talking about our family, we use
particular terms. And when we're talking
about someone else's family, we use
different terms because we use these
special words to pay more respect to
someone else's family. All right, let's
get started.
parents.
Ha
ha
ha. Mom
dad
grandfather.
So,
so
grandmother.
Anie.
Anie. Older brother.
An
ane older sister.
Ototo.
Younger brother.
younger sister.
Oji.
Oie.
Oie.
Uncle.
Oba.
Oba.
Oba. Aunt.
Oto.
Oto.
Oto. Husband.
Sum.
Sum. Wife.
children
musco
musco
musco son. So I know that we write
but when we're speaking we say musco
musme
musme
musme
daughter.
Oi.
Oi.
Oi. Nephew.
May
May
niece.
Mo.
Grandchild.co.
Cousin.
Now we learned the words to describe our
own family and now we will learn how to
describe other people's family. So we
will learn other person's family
members. So how do we call other
person's family in Japanese?
We add an extra G to make it sound more
polite before the word
mother.
So be careful with using these words and
don't use them when you're talking about
your own family.
Older sister on.
Older brother
Younger brotherto
grandfather.
Oan.
Grandmother. Obasan.
Obasan.
Obasan.
Uncle Oan.
So be careful. As you can see the
difference between grandfather and uncle
is one letter. So if we say
it's uncle but if we say the G plus E,
so it's prolonged
like this O it will be grandfather.
So be careful of these two words. Okay.
Aunt obasan.
Obasan.
Obasan. So this is the same case as with
grandfather and uncle. So when you say
aunt you say obasan. When you say
grandma you say.
Okay. Very good.
Husband.
wife.
So here it is written.
When we say it, we say
children.
Sonus
daughter
grandchild.
Now, how do we ask how many people are
there in your family? In Japanese, we
say,
"Okay."
And if we want to reply, we would say,
let's say there are four people in my
family. Okay? So, I would reply like
this.
Very good. So what we need to do here we
need to say the number of how many
people are in our family and add this
word nin
person
people okay so if there are four people
I say if there are five people I say six
people
okay and now let's say I want to name
these people
father, mother, youngest sister, and me.
Okay? So, use the words that you learn
for your own family members. Uh because
there's a difference, you know, between
when you're talking about your family
and someone else's family.
Okay. Another question that might come
up when you're talking to native
speakers is,
"Do you have any siblings?
And you can reply or
so exist or doesn't exist or to be there
is there isn't. Okay. And if you
remember how we can use this verb
sometimes we can use it in the sense
that oh I have something. So I have a
younger sister I have a younger brother.
Okay. So in my case I would say imas
I have.
Or if you don't have you can say I am
the only child.
Very good.
Now let's review what we have learned.
Look.
Haha.
Haha.
Chi
chi.
What does she
an
aneto
imoto
imoto
oi
oba
oba
M
musco
musco
musme
musme
oi
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
oi
may
may
Magcoasan
oasanto
knee.
Imtoan
goin.
Oxen.
Oxen.
Oan.
Musan.
Musan.
You worked so hard and you have learned
how to talk about your family members.
So,
and I will see you in our next lesson.