Thành nhà Hồ Thanh Hóa Dấu ấn của một triều đại VTV2

Thành Nhà Hồ is a unique stone architectural structure in Vietnam, with 102 such structures in the country. The fortress was built by Hồ Quý Ly in the spring of 1397, also known as Tây Đô. This place was once the economic, political, and cultural center at the end of the Tang dynasty. and the capital of the Đại Ngu kingdom for about seven years, from 1400 to 1407. And today, the 600-year-old city walls, long and nearly intact, still stand. And the four city gates still stand firm, unmoved by the passage of time. Thành Nhà Hồ is a rare, large-scale, and unique architectural structure in Vietnam. The only remaining one in Southeast Asia and one of the few unique stone fortresses, Thanh Nha Ho. Perhaps the question raised by each person is always How was it possible for ancient people to create such a magnificent structure? According to the official records, the city was constructed very hastily in just three months. Compared to the immense scale of the fortress, this is an important feature. It could be a record in the history of the imperial capital of Vietnam. Arriving at the Ho Dynasty Citadel, visitors not only marvel but also stand in awe before the extraordinary craftsmanship of ancient artisans. when building the city, even scientists like Mr. Vu Nam Son, international expert on heritage conservation, architectural stone rights and the footwall of the virtuous scholar Fukyō also holds insightful perspectives. Constructing the fortress takes one or two days. Excuse me, sir, as a specialist in the field of historical monument conservation, Could you please tell me the values of this fortress, aunt/uncle? The beautiful red palace, although now it has lost some of its parts. For example, a door or a balloon, but I still feel it's solid. But externally, it has no wrinkles, it's very straight and smooth. Then it also represents a capital city. That's why it's built very straight and clear, and at the same time paying close attention to artistic details, such as the stone patterns here. Thus, it's likely the craftsmanship of the artisans who fashioned these stones. One must also achieve a very high level of proficiency, mustn't one? Yes, exactly so, because if it's not achieved in this way, progress won't be fast. For example, on the outer plane surface, we have detected that This wall is built to be sturdy, so it must be constructed in a truncated pyramid shape. All historical records state "upper autumn fire trial," That is, wide at the bottom and narrowing toward the top. And how to achieve that quickly then they crafted the inclined plane with very high precision, It is tilted exactly 5 degrees. We measured 4-5 degrees relative to the plane. That is, they use that method. Then this crafting becomes a chain. For example, the first conveyor line is for creating a plane of how many? The second bead begins to emit light precisely at 5 degrees. Then cut it short and put it here—just arrange it neatly. That is all it takes to ensure fast speed and accuracy. A great many interpretations regarding technology, how stones are moved during the construction of a house pond continues to be studied by scientists based on the artifacts found in the site area. And one thing that can be clearly seen is the ancient stone architectural structure, A masterpiece showcasing the extraordinary talent and genius of the Vietnamese people contains so many mysteries, interspersed with various legends. The Nàng Mình Khương Temple has a legend directly related to it. The history of the construction of the Hồ Dynasty Citadel is a testament to this. Previously transferred, when having to construct within a short period of time, Strict and urgent construction progress but the eastern section of the city wall, which was under the responsibility of Tran Cong Si It kept collapsing just as it was nearly completed, and no one knew where the cause came from. After several such incidents, Ho Quy Ly began to suspect that Tran Cong Si was plotting rebellion. Intentionally delaying the construction of the city wall. For this reason, Ho Quy Ly falsely accused the canal official of treason. and had him buried alive in the eastern wall of the city until he died. When she heard that her husband's body had been buried alive, She, Khương, suffered greatly and her kidney pain was excruciating. She banged her head against the stone to cry out her husband's innocence. The people built a temple in her honor to express their admiration. Regarding a wife's heart, toward her husband's unjust suffering. The marked stone is said to bear the痕迹 of a head strike. And the handprint of Lady My Phuong is enshrined at the temple. Mr. Nam, the character Lady Mình Khương is enshrined in this temple. Not just a character in legend And isn't he also a historical witness to the construction of the Western Capital? The deity enshrined at this site Not only in the subconscious of the people is he a figure from legend And he is a historical witness recorded in the purification. And currently, through research work as well as exploration then we observed that it is due to the eastern geological fault. This eastern wall is very weak. There is an underground layer, as well as a weak, muddy soil layer below. Khôi's heavy kick was so powerful that it caused a major collapse in the city wall. The story of Nàng Mình Khương and her husband, who was wrongfully accused right along this eastern city gate road demonstrates the harshness of constructing the capital city of Xây Đô during that period. Thành Nhà Hồ is a heritage site built during a period of great social upheaval in Vietnamese history. With the reforms of the Hồ Dynasty and the proactive ideology of safeguarding national independence. Heritage is a magnificent achievement by engineering. the art of constructing large stones and the combination of unique building traditions 102 in Vietnam, the East Asia and Southeast Asia region In the late 14th century and early 15th century. The Ho Dynasty Citadel exemplifies the masterful integration between architectural structures. With its cultural and natural landscapes being a source of pride for every Vietnamese citizen.