מהפעולות בחצי הכדור המערבי, דרך העימות באיראן ועד לפיליפינים ויפן המחזקות את הקשרים ביניהן - כיצד ארה"ב מתמודדת עם האיום של סין?
כדי לנתח את חלקי הפאזל הגיאו-פוליטי, המתחברים כעת לכדי תמונה כוללת, שוחחה מגישת חדשות NTD עם רוב מאנס, קולונל בדימוס בחיל האוויר האמריקני, לשעבר מפקד כנף ומפקד טייסת, שהוא גם מחבר הספר: "מה אתם יכולים לעשות בנידון".
מאנס אומר בין היתר: "שינויים מתרחשים בכיוון חיובי לטובת האינטרסים הלאומיים החיוניים של ארה"ב ושל בעלות בריתנו במערב. כל היחלשות של יוזמת 'החגורה והדרך' של סין, היא צעד בכיוון הנכון, מכיוון שכאשר אנחנו קבענו שעדיפות מספר אחת, במסגרת אסטרטגיית ההגנה הלאומית החדשה היא חיזוק ההגנה על חצי הכדור המערבי, לא התכוונו רק בחצי הכדור המערבי, חלק גדול מכך קשור למעשה לסין, להרתיע את סין ולהפחית את השפעתה בקרב מדינות שאמורות להיות בעלות ברית שלנו במסגרת ארגונים כמו 'ארגון מדינות אמריקה', שבו אנו מסתמכים זה על זה כדי לסייע בהגנה הדדית".
מאנס מוסיף: "הבעיה החמורה ביותר היא שסין עמדה להשתלט על נקודת החנק האסטרטגית הקריטית והחשובה ביותר עבור ארה"ב אם, חס וחלילה, נדרש אי פעם לצאת למלחמה באזור האוקיינוס השקט, או באזור האינדו-פסיפי, מול יריב משמעותי ושווה ערך כמו הרפובליקה העממית של סין. סין עמדה להשיג שליטה בשני קצוות תעלת פנמה. זו הסיבה שהצעדים הראשונים שנקט הממשל היו לשבש את התהליך הזה ולעצור אותו כך שלארה"ב תהיה שליטה על התעלה, ראשית משום שאנחנו אלה שבנינו את התעלה, אבל הדבר השני וחשוב יותר, זוהי נקודת החנק הקריטית החשובה ביותר שעלינו לשלוט בה אם אי פעם, חס וחלילה, נצטרך לצאת למלחמה עם סין".
Retired U.S. Air Force Colonel Rob Maness discusses U.S. strategies to counter Chinese global influence. He emphasizes the importance of securing the Western Hemisphere, disrupting China's control over critical choke points like the Panama Canal, and offering a sustainable economic alternative to China's predatory lending practices.
And from a focus on the western hemisphere, to the conflict in Iran,
to the Philippines and Japan boosting their ties, how has the U.S. been countering China?
Joining us now to unpack the geopolitical puzzle pieces falling into place is Rob Maness,
retired U.S. Air Force colonel and former wing and squadron commander.
He's also the author of What You Can Do About It.
It seems there's been a lot of different moves. I know the Philippines and Japan were just
bolstering their ties, which also impacts the U.S. We're all allies in that region.
And then on the flip side, you have China over the years getting quite close to Venezuela,
Cuba, Iran, Russia, of course, North Korea. It does seem right now the Trump administration
has lessened some of that, at least with Venezuela, Cuba, perhaps Iran's ongoing.
Do you see kind of global shifts happening right now?
Yes, I do. And it's in a positive direction towards the vital national interests of
the United States and our Western allies. Any weakening of China's Belt and Road Initiative,
as one example, is a step in the right direction because when we put the number one priority under
the new national defense strategy of strengthening the defense of the Western Hemisphere, it wasn't
just about the Western Hemisphere. A lot of that is about China and deterring China and reducing
their strength amongst countries that are supposed to be allies of ours under organizations like the
Organization of American States, where we look to each other to help defend ourselves. Well,
if China is coming in and giving free stuff to countries that are supposed to be part of
that defensive nature of the organization, that's a problem for us. But that's not the worst problem.
The worst problem is that China was about to get control over the most critically important
choke point for the United States if, God forbid, we ever had to go to war in the Indo-Pacific
area again with a major peer or near peer adversary like the People's Republic of China.
They were going to get control of both ends of the Panama Canal. That's why the very first steps
that this administration took was to disrupt that and stop it so that the United States of America
has control over that because we built it, number one. But number two, and more importantly,
it is the most important critical choke point for us to control if we ever had to,
God forbid, go to war with the PRC. With the emphasis on the Western Hemisphere,
I know part of that was to root out the drug cartels, a lot of drugs coming into the U.S.,
but also Chinese influence. There's a lot of, of course, economic interests in that region.
When it comes to looking for partners, though, because the story coming out of a lot of these
countries is they're not really getting what they were promised from the Chinese side. So
some of them are looking to alternative markets, perhaps the United States. Of course,
we're coming up on our 250th. How do you see perhaps the two systems playing out,
especially on the global scale, where people are looking at these two different systems?
Sure, the United States perhaps is still working towards that more perfect union,
but compared to those totalitarian systems, what can the United States offer that communist China
can't? Well, what communist China offers is, hey, we'll give you a loan and come in and build all
this great infrastructure for you. But if you default on the loan, we take ownership of that
infrastructure, which is designed to support large scale military operations, by the way.
But what the United States can offer is we can help you restore your infrastructure,
but you get the income and your people and your society gets the majority of the prosperity out
of that as long as you are in a friendly relationship of doing business with the
United States, which is what one of the things that we've always been about since our inception
from George Washington on every president has emphasized that we want to do business
with other countries because it helps our society become more prosperous,
and it helps them become more prosperous, and it establishes a friendship as opposed to
an adversarial relationship, which is what the Chinese concept is.
Colonel Rob Maness, thank you so much for your time.
Thank you very much.