Shoulder pain is common but diagnosis can be challenging because of the many structures involve, in this video we are going to do a self-check of your shoulder joint plus I am going to share with you a treatment plan that you can follow at the comfort of your own home.
Doctor of Physical Therapy ( Utica, New York)/ Licensed Physiotherapist in the Philippines and United States/ Clinician/ Content Creator/ Speaker
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This channel also aims to create Physical Therapy awareness and offer its benefit to the public. The medical information herein is to be used as a guide and in no way should replace personal consultation from a licensed medical professional.
Shoulder pain is common. It can interfere with your sleep and it can give you pain and discomfort
when you do your usual day-to-day activities. In this video, we are going to do a self-check
of your shoulder joint and I will share with you a treatment plan that will effectively manage
shoulder pain at the comfort of your own home. Greetings again to everyone. This is again Dr.
Sherry, Doctor of Physical Therapy. If you're new here in my channel, I would like to personally
welcome you to please join our growing community where you will receive weekly health videos on a
weekend that will benefit our beloved seniors, you, and the people you love.
Your shoulder is actually made up of several joints, muscles, and tendons that continually
work together to allow you to move. Your shoulder is composed of three bones. Your upper arm bone
called your humerus, you have your scapula or you have your shoulder blade, plus you have your
collarbone. The upper head of your humerus fits into a rounded socket of your scapula and muscles
and tendons continually work to put it in its place. Because of the many structures involved
in the shoulder, diagnosis can become challenging. But we will do a self-check for that. Let me ask
you these questions. How painful is your shoulder? Using the visual analog scale, rate the intensity
of your pain. One being minimal, five moderate, and ten severe. Now let me ask you this question.
Does moving your head to the front, the back, side, and rotation cause pain in your shoulder?
If it does, we want to look into the possibility of an affectation in your cervical spine or the
bones in your neck rather than focusing on the shoulder alone. But if your answer is no, we will
proceed. What if I ask you to externally rotate your shoulder like this? Does this cause pain?
If your answer is yes, you are probably suffering from what we call a frozen shoulder or adhesive
capsulitis. Get back on this video later and click on this video here because we have a separate
treatment plan for frozen shoulder. But if your answer is no, let us dig deeper. What if I ask you
to raise your hands up from the side up like this? Is it painful? If your answer is yes,
you are probably suffering from an impingement syndrome. Shoulder impingement happens when the
upper part of your scapula or your shoulder blades put tension on your tendons. Tendons
are the ones that connect your muscles to your bones. Shoulder impingement is common for swimmers
and those who do repetitive overhead motion like this with the hand internally rotated. But if your
answer is no, we will dig deeper. What if I ask you to externally rotate your shoulder like this
while using your opposite hand? You try to put it downwards like so.
Try to observe how you feel. Next, I want you to raise your arm up from the side like this and
using your other hand, you press it down. Do you feel that the movement is weak but it is not
painful? If your answer is yes, the problem is the muscles on your shoulder joint. These can become
torn because of an injury or because of overuse. Lastly, if you have the type of pain that is
sudden and very severe that all the motions that I have shown you a while ago would be very
difficult for you to do, you are probably suffering from what we call as bursitis or
inflammation of the bursa. Bursa are these small fluid-filled sac found in the joints in your body
including your shoulder joint. Its function is to pose supposedly to lessen the friction
between the muscle and the bone. Our first aid for any type of shoulder pain should follow the
principle of PRICE, meaning protect, rest, ice, compress, and you elevate. You need to put cold
compress on your painful area for 10 to 15 minutes three to four times a day. This is especially
important during the first 48 hours of pain. The sooner you put on cold compress, the sooner the
healing begins. It is very important that you do not do activities or motion that will further
aggravate your pain. If you answered yes to my question about impingement, it is very important
that you limit activities within shoulder height because beyond this range, you will further
aggravate your pain. Although I have mentioned rest, it does not mean that you do not move your
shoulder. Move your shoulder only on an area or level which is comfortable and pain-free for you
because if you don't move your shoulder joint, you will predispose yourself to having what we
call as frozen shoulder which we don't like. You can also take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
or over-the-counter pain relievers to help you with the pain and inflammation only when needed.
Please do this range of motion exercises as well if your pain scale is between 10 to 6. Do it only
in a comfortable range for you. Shoulder flexion. You can do this while standing or sitting. Keep
your arm straight and slowly raise your arm as far as you can without pain. If you have shoulder
impingement, do not raise your arm over your head. Repeat it 10 times. You can do this exercise daily
to promote circulation and prevent frozen shoulder. Shoulder abduction. Slowly raise your arm to the
as far as you can like this without pain. Repeat this 10 times.
Shoulder adduction. Extend your arm out and bend your elbow towards your body like this.
Repeat this 10 times.
Shoulder external and internal rotation. Bend your elbow like this at a level that is comfortable
and pain-free for you and using your forearm, move it slowly upwards and downwards. Repeat this
exercise 10 times. As we progress with our treatment plan, when your pain scale is less
than 5 or 5 over 10, you can already start our strengthening exercises.
External rotation. Tie a theraband or a rubber on a surface or doorknob. Hold the end, bend your
and move it outside your body with your elbow fixed to your side. Repeat this 10 times.
Internal rotation. Using the same band, tie it into a surface and with your elbow
bent and fixed to your side, move it towards your body. Do this 10 times.
Adduction. Using a theraband, move your hand towards your body. It's as if you are squeezing
the muscles in your armpit. Do this 10 times. Abduction. Lastly, you can step on the theraband
or rubber and lift your hand from the side up to a level comfortable and pain-free for you.
Do this 10 times. The exercises mentioned here should not cause pain because they are safe for
you. This is a video to help and guide you but this is should no way replace personal evaluation
by your healthcare provider. If you are suffering from frozen shoulder, I have a full video here
that will help you manage it at the comfort of your own home. Please click it here.
I hope that I am able to help you with this video. Please don't forget to click the like
button to further encourage me to make useful videos like this. Please share this video to
your friends and family members who are also complaining of shoulder pain so that you are
able to help them as well. This is again Dot Sherry. Stay safe, stay happy and healthy. God bless you.