Sky & Telescope’s Sky Tour Podcast — August 2026

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Video Summary
AI GeneratedThis August sky tour highlights a total solar eclipse in Spain, a near-total lunar eclipse in the Americas, and the peak of the Perseid meteor shower. It also provides a comprehensive guide for observing Venus, Saturn, and other planets, alongside instructions for navigating the Milky Way and key summer constellations.
This episode is sponsored by Celestron, manufacturer of high-quality telescopes and an industry leader
in developing exciting optical products with revolutionary technologies.
I'm Kelly Beatty of Sky and Telescope magazine and tonight we're going on the tour of the stars
and planets that you'll see overhead during August. This month we've got three big celestial
events to cover. Eclipses of the sun and moon and especially good prospects for the Perseid
meteor shower. Plus we'll track down a few planets and gaze at the center of our galaxy.
So load up on the bug juice and come along on this month's sky tour.
Let's start with the moon's whereabouts this month because knowing when its phases happen
will be key to watching those eclipses. The month opens with the moon three days past full
and not rising until late evening. Last quarter comes on the night of August 5th
followed by the new moon on the 12th. First quarter is a week later on the 19th followed
by full moon on the 27th. Native Americans knew this as the full sturgeon moon named after a
freshwater fish that's found in lakes and rivers in North America. But it's also known as the barley
moon, grain moon or fruit moon. Hey have you ever wondered why full moons have names but new moons
don't? We say the moon is new when it passes between earth and the sun. Around those times it
gets thinner and harder to spot in the twilight glare before dawn and then just disappears from
view for a couple of days before emerging in the evening sky. So since we can't see the moon when
it's new I guess there's no point in giving it distinctive nicknames each month. Or we could
start a new trend for those unseen phases the not there moon or black as coal moon and so forth.
Have some fun with that and please let's avoid the clickbait that alerts you to super moons,
which I'm no fan of anyway, that happen at new moon when of course it's hopelessly invisible.
Let's go back to that new moon on August 12th. This one is special because it occurs just when
moon is at the intersection point between its orbit and the earth's, what's called a nodal
crossing. That's fancy talk meaning an eclipse of the sun will occur that day. And this will be a
total solar eclipse, the first one in nearly two and a half years. The shadow of the moon will race
across our planet along a path that starts in the arctic and stretches down into the Atlantic Ocean,
clipping Greenland and Iceland before passing right across Spain. Only along this path,
no wider than about 180 miles, can someone witness the complete disappearance of the sun
behind the lunar disk. So not surprisingly, eclipse junkies from around the world are traveling to see
this celestial spectacle, especially to Spain. That's where I'll be along with 80 excited
eclipse watchers on a sky and telescope tour. Totality won't last very long, no more than 2
minutes 18 seconds at most, but what it lacks in duration, it'll more than make up for with an
exciting geometry. As seen from Spain, the totally eclipsed sun will be a hovering just a few degrees
above the horizon, with the moon's shadow very obviously surrounding it like an ominous dark
cloud to the left and right. Now if you're not heading to Spain that day, don't fret, because
you'll be able to watch the event virtually thanks to several live webcasts of the event.
On eclipse day, you'll be able to find a full list at skyandtelescope.org.
Besides, a wide swath of our planet will experience a partial solar eclipse that day,
observable across Western Europe, all of Canada and the Northeast United States.
From Boston, for example, the moon will cover about a sixth of the sun's disk at mid-eclipse.
That's not particularly deep, but it serves as the warm-up act for another amazing celestial event
just two weeks later. Solar eclipses always occur at new moons, and it's not uncommon to get a lunar
eclipse during the full moon that occurs two weeks before or after that. And so their roles will be
reversed on the night of August 27th and 28th, when the moon slides deeply into Earth's shadow.
This isn't a total lunar eclipse, but it will be pretty close, with 96% of the lunar disk plunged
into darkness. What little remains in sunlight will be draped across the top of the moon like
a skinny white cap, while the rest of it will take on dark coppery hues caused by a bit of sunlight
sneaking around Earth through its atmosphere and onto the moon. And here's the good news.
Everyone in the Americas, North and South, get to see this cover-up, weather permitting, of course.
The partial eclipse takes about three and a half hours from beginning to end,
starting on the evening of the 27th. By the time the moon is covered the most,
it'll be 9.13 p.m. on the West Coast and 12.13 a.m. just past midnight on the 28th on the East Coast.
Enjoy this one if you can, because the next completely total lunar eclipse won't occur
until New Year's Eve in 2028. The third boffo night sky event involves the Perseid Meteor Shower,
which this year will be pretty much as good as it gets. The Perseids have a fairly sharp peak,
which is forecast for the night of August 12th and the pre-dawn hours of the 13th.
Start looking fairly soon after sunset, as early as 9 p.m., once the constellation of Perseus rises
over the northeastern horizon. That's where this shower gets its name. These meteors seem to radiate
from a point in the sky in this constellation. But here's a tip. The later you stay up,
the more meteors you'll see as Earth rotates and Perseus climbs higher into the sky.
Now, you clever sky tour regulars have surely noticed that the Perseids will peak the same
day as the solar eclipse, which of course must occur at New Moon. So that guarantees that you
won't be bothered by moonlight as you watch for these meteoric bits of rock flashing across the
sky. Under clear, dark conditions, you might see up to 100 Perseids per hour. But since most of us
live with some degree of light pollution, 50 per hour is a more realistic expectation.
Still, that's one meteor every minute or so. Your odds will improve if you can get away from any
lights in your immediate vicinity, so that your eyes can adjust to darkness more fully. Leaving
the porch light on does not help. And the best direction to look isn't toward Perseus, but instead
toward whatever part of the sky overhead looks darkest. For a long time, nobody knew what the
Perseids were. Some Catholics believed that these meteors were the burning tears of St. Lawrence,
who was martyred on August 10th in the year 258. Fast forward to 1837, when a Connecticut bookstore
clerk named Edward Herrick saw lots of meteors on the night of August 9th, and he later concluded
that they occur every year on the same date. Meanwhile, in Cincinnati, it turns out that John
Locke, the headmaster of a girls' school, had reached the same conclusion three years earlier.
In any case, we know that the Perseid meteors are bits of debris shed by a comet called Swift-Tuttle.
Earth passes very near the comet's orbit every August, and that's when tiny particles of comet
dust, most the size of sand grains, slam into our atmosphere at 37 miles per second. All of this
happens quite high above us, about 60 miles up. Each incoming particle compresses the air in front
of it, like the water just ahead of a speedboat, creating a white-hot shockwave along its path.
The flash of light our eyes see is that brief but brilliant shockwave, not the particle itself
burning up. I haven't mentioned any planets yet, have I? Well, after darkness falls, you can't miss
brilliant Venus low in the West. Now, Venus circles the Sun in just 225 days, in an orbit
quite a bit closer to the Sun than Earth's. So, from here, we see Venus slowly sliding from one
side of the Sun to the other, alternately showing up in the evening sky after sunset, and then the
morning sky before sunrise. During August, Venus dips a little closer to the western horizon week
by week. See if you notice any change throughout the month. One other planet is about to make its
entrance into the evening sky, and that's Saturn, but you'll have to be patient to see it. This
beautiful ringed planet doesn't clear the eastern horizon until about 11 p.m. in early August,
but it'll pop into view by 9 p.m. at Monsanto. To help you spot it, the Moon is not far from
Meanwhile, you can catch glimpses of Mercury, Mars, and Jupiter too, but you'll have to get up
before dawn to see them. Jupiter and Mercury, our solar system's biggest and smallest planets,
will appear just a half a degree apart on the morning of August 15th. Look for them about 30
minutes before sunrise, very low in the East. Mars is much higher in the pre-dawn sky, to their upper
right. Okay, let's do some stargazing. Turn toward south soon after nightfall and look for a fairly
bright star not far above the southern horizon. That's Antares. It represents the heart of Scorpius,
a nasty critter whose head is marked by a vertical arc of three medium bright stars a little to the
right. In the northern hemisphere, the closer you live to the equator, the higher up you'll see the
Those of you in southern states like Texas and Florida have much better views than I do way up
here in Massachusetts. And from countries like Chile and Australia in the southern hemisphere,
Scorpius appears directly overhead this time of year. Now shift your gaze to the left of Antares
by about three times the width of your clenched fist held at arm's length. You're looking for a
of eight medium bright stars in the shape of a teapot. The handle is on the left and the spout,
tipped down a bit, is on the right. Got it? The whole thing is about the size of your clenched
fist. From northern US states and Europe, the teapot is only one or two fists above the horizon,
so it helps if you look from a spot with a clear, unobstructed view toward south.
Now when astronomers carved up the sky, they didn't call this the teapot constellation.
Instead, you've found the main stars of the constellation Sagittarius, a mythological
archer who is half man and half horse. And you're also looking toward the center of our home galaxy,
a mere 26,000 light years away. If you're lucky enough to live where the sky is really dark,
or if you happen to be on vacation in a rural setting, you'll see what look like puffs of
steam rising from the spout. Those puffs are the countless stars of the Milky Way,
which continue upward until they arch overhead and clear across the summer sky.
And if you're unlucky enough to live where light pollution is rampant, which is most of us,
you can't see the Milky Way at all. In fact, ask yourself, have you ever seen the Milky Way in all
its glory? If not, you really owe it to yourself to get out under a clear, deep black sky this
time of year to see all those stars arcing across the sky like a great river of light.
It's a sight you won't soon forget. Raise your gaze upward from Antares to
overhead and check out the three stars of the summer triangle. Altair is farthest south,
Deneb farthest north, and Vega, the brightest of the three, in between and somewhat west of the
other two. Now slide your gaze farther past overhead so that you're facing roughly north.
As evening twilight fades, you'll see the Big Dipper hanging from its handle about halfway up
the sky. At the end of the handle are four stars forming its bowl. Your outstretched fist will
just about cover the bowl. Draw an imaginary line through the bottom pair of stars and follow it up
and to the right by about three fists until you reach a single medium bright star. That's the
north star, called Polaris, and you're now looking due north. Now go back to the Dipper and this time
follow the arc of its handle to the left until, three fists away, you come to a bright star
perched high over the western horizon, well above Venus. That's Arcturus, the fourth brightest star
in the nighttime sky. As stars go, this one is a fair amount bigger and brighter than our own sun
and it's relatively close by, just 37 light years away. Arcturus is a Greek name meaning
the constellation Ursa Major, which includes the Big Dipper. It's also the alpha star in the
constellation Boötes, the Plowman. Let's say that one together, Boötes. Got it? It's from the Greek
words for plow and ox. The main stars of Boötes form a skinny kite-shaped pattern, about two fists
tall, that stretches to the upper right from Arcturus, which sits at the kite's bottom. Now
look just to the kite's upper left, two fists directly above Arcturus. You're looking for a
semicircle of stars, kind of shaped like a cup with no handle. This is a small compact constellation
called Corona Borealis, the Northern Crown. You'll need a pretty dark sky to see the entire arc,
though there is a medium bright star near its midpoint. That star is named Alfeca, which is
And you might wonder whether there's a southern counterpart called Corona Australis. Why yes,
there is, directly below the teapot of Sagittarius. But all of its stars are pretty faint, so don't be
disappointed if you can't see it. That's about it for this month. If you want more tips for
viewing the night sky, check out Sky at a Glance on our website skyandtelescope.org,
which offers great star and planet gazing activities on a day-by-day basis. If you
haven't already subscribed, you can find this Sky Tour on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher,
or wherever you listen. And if you've enjoyed this episode, leave a rating or a review. It'll
help others to find us. And if you want to explore the solar system and universe more deeply,
please do check out the full line of binoculars and telescopes available at celestron.com.
Sky Tour is a production of Sky & Telescope, a division of the American Astronomical Society,
and it's produced by me, Kelly Beattie. Join me next month when we'll go exploring
in and around the Summer Triangle. Until then, I wish you clear skies.
