GRACE OF MONACO and DOGVILLE are streaming on MUBI in the US."
In this video I take a look at Grace of Monaco, a biopic of Grace Kelly that was once considered the perfect awards-bait for the 2014 season but ended up unceremoniously dumped into obscurity. What happened? I take a look at Harvey Weinstein's involvement in shaping the film, what it says about Grace Kelly's legacy, and the very absurd place the film eventually landed.
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Video Summary
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This video analyzes the disastrous production and critical failure of the biopic *Grace of Monaco*. It details the creative war between director Olivier Dahan and distributor Harvey Weinstein, the film's poor reception at Cannes, and the disconnect between the movie's superficial narrative and the complex historical reality of Grace Kelly's life.
Before we get started, I want to give a huge thanks to MUBI for sponsoring this video.
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Get a whole month free at MUBI.com slash be kind rewind.
A few weeks ago, I was looking for something to watch when I came across Grace of Monaco,
a film I primarily remembered for vaguely failing to meet expectations.
In my memory, it had a huge press presence before it came out.
And why not?
Nicole Kidman, one of the greatest actors of her generation,
playing Grace Kelly, one of the most famous actors of hers,
a delicate beauty who won the Academy Award for Best Actress,
then gave up her promising career to become Princess of Monaco.
Of course, expectations were high.
And then the Cannes Film Festival happened and...
Some of the reviewers, though, they didn't like it.
It's kind of an understatement to say they didn't like it.
One called it a, quote, breathtaking catastrophe.
Ouchie.
Others called it a, quote, frequently cornball yellow drama
with a script that is agonizingly airless and contrived.
So I knew that apparently the film wasn't very good.
And I wanted to understand what happened.
Was it the construction of the film?
Was it factually inaccurate?
Did it portray a cherished icon in a way people weren't ready for?
The more I researched, the more I realized it was all that and more.
What started as an exploration of a biopic
that underwhelmed a notoriously fickle audience
turned out to be a twisted intercontinental power struggle
featuring the biggest stars in the world,
the royal family of Monaco,
and, at least as of a few years ago,
the film industry's greatest antagonist.
So that's what I'm going to talk about today.
I'll lay out the whole saga for you as it played out in the press,
including where the film eventually landed,
which if you don't already know,
I promise you, you cannot predict where that was.
I'll also get into the film itself,
how it handles Grace Kelly's legacy,
what critics did and didn't like,
and whether or not it actually deserves the reputation it earned upon its release.
Let's begin our story in December 2011.
A screenplay titled Grace of Monaco by Arash Amel hits the blacklist,
an online platform that highlights some of the best
or well-liked unproduced screenplays circulating Hollywood.
Grace of Monaco takes place over the course of a few months in 1962.
Academy Award-winning actress Grace Kelly
has recently abandoned her life as a Hollywood superstar
to become Princess Grace,
wife of Monaco's Prince Rainier III.
One day, Alfred Hitchcock arrives with a proposal
make a triumphant return to the screen by starring in his next film,
Marnie.
Grace is interested.
She aches for a creative outlet
and some of her best work was done under his direction,
but trouble is brewing at home.
Diplomatic relations between Monaco and France are fraying,
complicating the possibility of resuming her career.
Together, Grace and Rainier must continue to assimilate
the American princess into Madagascar life,
while Grace adjusts her career aspirations
and Rainier fends off a French government
that seeks to impose its will on his much smaller nation.
Stone Angel, a French production company run by Pierre-Ange Lepogam,
beat out several other bidders to pick up the rights to the script,
and by the next spring, things were already moving fast.
In April 2012, Nicole Kidman was in talks to star as Grace Kelly
under the direction of Olivier Dahan,
who you might recognize as the director of the Edith Piaf biopic,
La Vie en Rose.
That film was not only wildly successful at the box office
in both the United States and especially France,
but also with awards bodies,
nabbing two Academy Awards,
including Best Actress for Marion Cotillard.
So, you can see where the hype would come from, right?
Nicole Kidman playing America's sweetheart
turned literal princess Grace Kelly
in a film directed by the guy
who just got the biopic performance of a lifetime
out of Marion Cotillard
in a film that was being compared in tone to The King's Speech,
which had just gotten 12 Academy Award nominations and four wins.
In January 2013 though,
the production hit a slight snag
when Kelly's children, Prince Albert II
and Princesses Caroline and Stephanie,
released a statement upon the release of the trailer
accusing the film of being a farce
and needlessly glamorized and historically inaccurate.
Citing the script in the trailer,
the Grimaldi's, the Royal Family,
said,
the Princely Family does not in any way
wish to be associated with this film,
which reflects no reality
and regrets that its history has been misappropriated
for purely commercial purposes.
The family's misgivings, however,
did not diminish the film's enormous box office
and awards potential
and would not deter
the industry's most insatiable awards glutton
from picking it up for distribution.
So, in March 2013,
the Weinstein Company acquired the film's
U.S. distribution rights
and planned to give it the Royal Treatment,
an award season run
with a limited Christmas release in November 2013.
That May, Harvey Weinstein included the film in a showcase
where the Weinstein Company showed journalists
trailers or extended clips of pending Weinstein films,
sometimes with the stars in attendance,
at the Cannes Film Festival.
2013 looked promising for the company.
They had August Ostage County,
Fruitvale Station,
Ain't Them Bodies Saints,
and The Butler.
But according to journalists in attendance,
Weinstein lavished special attention on Grace.
It was no doubt the intended highlight of the evening.
Nicole Kidman,
who happened to be on the Cannes jury that year,
even made a grand appearance.
Nigel Smith wrote in IndieWire,
looking poised as ever,
Kidman introduced the footage,
per Weinstein's request,
to the packed house,
citing that it was nice
to be working with Weinstein again,
who campaigned hard with Kidman
to net her the Best Actress Oscar in 2002
for The Hours.
So at that point,
in the spring of 2013,
the future looked bright.
The Weinstein Company saw Grace of Monaco
as a big contender come the fall
and excitedly made that clear to critics
in this splashy preview.
But what did critics actually think
of what they saw?
Well, the five-minute montage of clips
was cut too rapidly to sit with, really.
And while Kidman certainly looked
every bit the elegant princess,
it wasn't quite the transformation
Marion Cotillard had showed off
in La Vie en Rose.
And that wouldn't really be necessary
to play Grace Kelly.
So it was kind of hard to say
anything specific about it.
Although Smith did note
that it was tough to gauge the tone
Olivier Dahan was going for,
put a pin in that,
we will definitely come back to it.
Regardless, the key elements
for a big Oscar-bae kind of movie
were still there.
And it wasn't long before extraordinarily
premature Oscar predictions
flooded the internet.
Weinstein films had won Best Actress
for two years running,
Meryl Streep in The Iron Lady
and Jennifer Lawrence
in Silver Linings Playbook.
Would Kidman be next?
The Iron Lady and The King's Speech
forged a well-worn path
for Grace of Monaco to follow.
Everything was going great
and then it wasn't.
On September 23rd, 2013,
the Weinstein Company announced
it was no longer planning
to release Grace of Monaco in time
to qualify for Oscar season.
They had decided the film
needed more time to be completed
and would be released
during spring 2014 instead,
positioned more as a commercial entry
than an awards play.
It just wasn't ready, Weinstein said.
The score wasn't ready.
A lot of things weren't ready.
Pundits seemed lightly surprised
but understood the delay
as practical more than anything.
Tim Gray, awards editor of Variety,
told The Independent,
It's a really crowded race this year.
I've talked to several people,
including Harvey Weinstein,
who thought this was the best year
for film they could remember.
12 Years a Slave, Gravity,
American Hustle, The Wolf of Wall Street,
Nebraska, Inside Llewyn Davis.
Weinstein already had Meryl Streep
as a good contender for best actress.
No need to compete against himself.
And Cate Blanchett was shaping up
to be a formidable contender
for her performance in Blue Jasmine.
If Weinstein thought the film wasn't ready
at this point,
the industry respected his instincts enough
to trust that it wasn't worth
releasing a subpar film
into that field of contenders.
By late September,
it didn't seem like Nicole Kidman
had a realistic shot
at winning anything for Grace of Monaco.
A May 2014 release meant
she wouldn't qualify
for the 2014 awards season.
And while, sure,
spring movies can win best actress,
more often than not,
moving a film from a winter
to a spring release
signals that distributors
don't really believe
in its awards potential.
So a full publicity blitz
had been seemingly planned,
but had nowhere to go.
For example,
Kidman graced the cover of Vanity Fair
that December,
accompanied by a story
that weaved the perfect
awards season narrative,
emphasizing her deep research
into her roles
and drawing parallels
between Kelly and Kidman,
their public marriages,
the rejection of Hollywood culture,
et cetera.
So why the sudden change though?
Hadn't Weinstein been so eager
to showcase Grace of Monaco
just a few months earlier?
What happened to change his mind?
Well,
meanwhile,
in France,
Olivier Dahan spent his 2013
putting together a cut
of Grace of Monaco.
Upon completion,
he sent his version
to Harvey Weinstein
back in the United States,
who allegedly did not like
what he saw at all.
He later told Deadline
in an interview,
the script we signed on for
was like the King's speech
with the big moment
where Princess Grace steps up.
That's what attracted Nicole.
The director is French
and he turned it more
into a Hitchcock movie,
like a PN to Vertigo,
which ironically Grace wasn't in.
Deeming the film grim
and overly melodramatic,
Weinstein sent notes
to Dahan and Le Pogam
on how they might
redeem the film
before deciding
he would just go ahead
and produce a new cut himself.
He continued to Deadline,
the writer Arash Amel
called me and said,
what happened to my script?
It's like,
welcome to Hollywood.
Writers don't have any say,
but we decided to pair him up
with a team of people
and see what he could do
about restoring the movie
to the way it looked
when he wrote it.
Dahan knew this,
but when he finally saw
the cut Weinstein put together,
it was his turn to be appalled.
In October 2013,
Dahan gave an inflammatory interview
with the French daily Liberation,
claiming that Weinstein
took Grace of Monaco footage
without his permission
and recut it into what he called
a movie that plays like a trailer.
Right now, he said,
there are two versions of the film,
mine and theirs,
which I find catastrophic.
Weinstein's version
was apparently lighter,
containing a fair amount of romance
and feeling more like
a Capra-esque fairy tale.
Weinstein, ever sensitive
to the tastes of American audiences,
aka Oscar voters,
believed Dahan's version
was more suited
to European art house sensibilities.
Described as a darker,
more tragic story,
Dahan's version muted
the fairy tale aspects of the film
in favor of a mellow drama.
Kelly battles
with a petulant Prince Rainier
soon after arriving in Monaco
and is seen suffering
in several moments of the film.
Lepogang told Variety,
when Harvey created the idea
of going for the Oscars,
suddenly we were in a hurry
and had a double rhythm.
I guess that's where
the problems started.
Dahan, a French director
working with a French
production company,
was absolutely stunned,
arguing that it was not
at all the norm
in the French film industry
for a distributor
to take such an active role
in shaping the final cut of the film.
France has the right of the author,
which essentially means
there are more legal protections
in place to preserve
a director's artistic vision.
So why the f**k
was this American guy
snipping away at his film?
If I had made a Hollywood-style film,
I would have known what to expect.
I know how it goes.
After three versions,
if it doesn't suit you,
you're thrown out of the editing chair
and the producer takes over.
But this is a French film.
So logically,
there shouldn't be
this type of problem.
I can understand that a distributor
is interested in
and makes the trailer.
I can't do everything
and that's not the problem.
But if you then make
an entire film look
like the trailer,
that's another story.
They want a commercial film,
something very lowbrow.
So they edited out
everything messy,
everything sharp,
everything that was cinematic
and resembled real life,
he argued.
This is all about money
and has nothing to do with cinema.
For his part,
Weinstein wasn't doing anything
he hadn't done before.
He had become notorious in Hollywood
for cutting up movies as he saw fit.
He had even earned the nickname
Harvey Scissorhands.
And plenty of filmmakers
from James Ivory to Mike Lee
had complained about it.
Martin Scorsese battled with Weinstein
over the rough cut of Gangs of New York
to the point that he wanted to
quit working in Hollywood.
And if Weinstein had been willing to bully
Martin Scorsese,
a director he worked with
specifically because of his reputation,
then surely he would not think twice
about forcing a French director
with just one hit under his belt
to get in line.
All the while,
DeHaan committed himself
to fighting for his version of the film.
It's right to struggle,
but when you confront
an American distributor like Weinstein,
not to name names,
there isn't much you can do.
Either you say,
go figure it out with your pile of ----,
or you brace yourself
so the blackmail isn't as violent.
Meanwhile,
Le Pogon and DeHaan
worked together on a third version
that retained the vibe of the French cut,
but incorporated
some of Weinstein's suggestions.
For a while,
that seemed to satisfy everyone
until January 2014,
the Weinstein company pulled the film
from their release calendar completely.
No March release,
as previously promised.
In fact,
no clear plans to distribute the film at all.
If Weinstein wasn't sure
when Americans would see the film,
DeHaan and French producers
wanted to make sure Europeans would.
Out of nowhere
came the announcement
that Grace of Monaco
would open the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.
According to the New York Times,
nobody had told Mr. Weinstein
about the plan for the premiere in Cannes.
So needless to say,
he was furious,
not only for being completely blindsided,
but also because the announcement
undermined Weinstein's claim
that the cut needed work,
and also seemed to be embarking
on a release plan
in which the film would roll out in Europe,
irrespective of Weinstein's plans for the US.
There was very little Weinstein could do.
The filmmakers had the right
to show their version at the festival.
So in April 2014,
Variety reported that Weinstein
was considering dropping US distribution rights
to Grace of Monaco completely,
just two weeks before the Nicole Kidman biopic
was scheduled to premiere
at the Cannes Film Festival.
However, Kidman met with him personally
and strongly expressed her desire
for the Weinstein Company
to support her movie in America.
So Weinstein hit back another way,
arguing that he shouldn't have to pay
the $5 million he initially agreed
to pay for the rights to Grace of Monaco,
and forcing the French team
into contract renegotiations.
He was successful lowering the price
of the US distribution deal
to $3 million and securing the right
to mutually approve any changes
made to the version screened in the US.
So Grace of Monaco would have
an extravagant premiere
in a coveted slot
at the world's biggest film festival,
a symbolic festival for this film,
by the way.
Cannes was where Weinstein
had previewed the film the year prior.
It was where Grace Kelly
met Prince Rainier in 1955.
Cannes is a stone's throw away
from Monaco itself,
where Kelly's children still lived
and had voiced their disdain for the film.
So a huge cloud hung over this event.
The question of what would happen
to the film next remained unanswered.
As one journalist put it,
how widely the film will be shown
and whether it has the sizzle
of an awards-worthy release, however,
will depend, in part,
on its reception at Cannes.
Well...
It isn't that good film
to be presented at the opening
of Cannes Film Festival.
We usually see many marvelous films,
good films,
but today, everything's going like this.
A little disappointing.
I mean, definitely,
this was one of the highlights
of the festival.
Amazing acting, I must admit,
but a little melodramatic for my taste.
But let's rewind for a second.
Opening night had, on the surface,
the glitz and glamour
we've come to expect for the festival.
Yet, Steven Zaitchik observed
in the LA Times,
the evening had an added element
not normally found
at Cannes opening nights.
Awkwardness.
Kidman, as usual,
floated on the red carpet.
Where Weinstein was conspicuously absent,
he said he had pre-planned a trip to Jordan
to visit Syrian refugee camps.
The jury took to the stage
to formally open the ceremony.
And side note,
I just think it's really funny
that Sofia Coppola
was on the festival jury for this.
Probably the person most familiar
with a literal gilded cage film
getting a tepid response at Cannes.
The cast arrived,
Nicole danced in her seat,
the movie started,
and then it finished.
And rather than the prolonged,
enthusiastic applause
Cannes audiences famously shower
on their opening night films,
Grace of Monaco received
polite and relatively brief clapping.
Worse, according to critic Barbara Shares,
the screening triggered
a plethora of unintended guffaws.
At the press conference later that evening,
Kidman was asked repeatedly
what she made of the Monegasque royal family's
discomfort with the film.
Obviously, I feel sad
because I think that the film
has no malice towards the family
or particularly towards Grace or Raniere.
But of course, the very public spat
over the various cuts of the film
was top of mind as well.
And Dehaan did his best
to reassure journalists and the audience
that he was satisfied
with the cut that premiered.
Reviews would echo the clips I showed earlier,
but offered much more blunt,
biting assessments.
Time magazine's critic wrote,
often silly but never vivacious,
Grace of Monaco fails as both
a stately drama of the BBC provenance
and an entertainingly trashy tell-all.
Peter Bradshaw wrote in The Guardian,
the film was a fantastically boring Chanel ad,
so awe-inspiringly wooden
that it is basically a fire risk.
A fleet of ambulances may have had
to be stationed outside the Palais
to take tuxed audiences to hospital afterward
to have their toes uncurled
under general anesthetic.
Scott Foundas of Variety called it
a frequently cornball melodrama.
Stephen Dalton mused in The Hollywood Reporter
that Grace of Monaco was
relentlessly middle-brown mush
that would even disappoint fans
of glitzy Euro-trash royalty porn.
And my favorite,
indeed, the Shrek movies deconstruct
fairytale conventions
with much more depth and wit
than this dreary parade
of lifeless celebrity waxworks.
Now, you may be asking yourself,
is this one of those things where,
you know, maybe the Cannes audiences
was kind of harsh
and actually it's not that bad
and am I here to redeem it?
These critics were a bit giddy
in their insults,
but sadly, no, they're right.
It's kind of a mess.
As far as I can tell,
the version that is currently streaming
is the version that premiered at Cannes,
given that it clocks in
at about 103 minutes.
And I can absolutely imagine
the audience giving polite applause at best
when the credits began to roll.
I and basically every critic
who saw this in 2014
share a few consistent thoughts
on where the film fell short.
First, the conflict at the heart of the story.
Everything that happens in this film
in one way or another
revolves around Monaco's
deteriorating relationship with France.
And frankly, it's like, why?
In 1962, France was about to lose
the Algerian war
and needed an infusion of cash.
So the government looked to Monaco.
Monaco is a French protectorate,
meaning although it's its own country
about the size of Central Park,
France is responsible for its defense,
its water, its electricity,
its judiciary has a French influence.
The monarch is very much working
at the French government's behest.
Monaco is also famously
a playground for the rich,
a tax haven populated
by more billionaires
and millionaires per capita
than anywhere else in the world.
A place where you're likely
to get away with money laundering.
And in 1962, 95% of the country's revenue
came from its Monte Carlo casinos.
So in the movie,
when we're asked to spend
an hour and a half
feeling existentially concerned
that Monaco might actually
have to pay taxes for once.
Well, it's not very sympathetic, is it?
The prospect of Monaco
losing its independence,
I think feels higher stakes on paper,
but we aren't really given
much of an indication
of the Monegasque culture
that helps the audience
ally itself with that cause.
Several critics noted
how disconnected
they felt from the storyline.
Founders wrote in Variety,
for all of the movie's efforts
to turn this long forgotten turf war
into a veritable
Côte d'Azur missile crisis,
it never registers as more
than a trumped up teacup tempest.
One whose worst possible outcome
is that a few thousand
tax dodging bourgeoisies
might be forced
to become French citizens.
Ultimately, the conflict is resolved
when Grace organizes a ball
where she gives a big speech
about how it would be nice
if everyone could love each other,
which is apparently enough
to convince the president of France
that he should back off.
Maybe I'm naive, but
I believe in fairy tales.
The whole speech is deeply silly,
something that you might take
seriously from a 10 year old,
not an adult woman
in a position of diplomatic importance.
It's love that will make us
put away our guns and our politics
and our fears and our prejudices.
And it's love
that will eventually
make everything right.
Again, Dalton's stinging assessment
in The Hollywood Reporter
gave me a chuckle.
Given this tiny tax haven's
long history as a magnet
for playboy gamblers,
shady oligarchs and money launderers,
this comically absurd climax
comes perilously close
to the pussies, dicks
and assholes speech
at the end of Team America
World Police.
The second consistent issue
was the film's construction.
We know that it was likely
Frankensteined together
with conflicting input
from feuding parties.
And you can tell
some of the edits
are deeply unnatural
or 80 yard to death,
like this one.
When will you start a morning,
your highness?
I'm sorry?
Look, magazine,
we received a copy
of your press release this morning.
The cinematography could be bizarre,
like these extended closeups,
which critic Oliver Littleton
described in IndieWire
as searching around her head
like a drunken rostrum
camera operator.
It's full of well-worn
kitschy gimmicks like maps.
The score is extraordinarily
heavy handed
and sometimes tonally confusing.
The aforementioned ball,
for example,
is this organizational
triumph for grace,
but what should be
a moment of exciting anticipation
is accompanied by
a haunting, intense score
that suggests there's
going to be a murder,
not a speech about love.
The third issue,
perhaps the most concerning
in my opinion,
was that Grace of Monaco
doesn't give a very good sense
of who Grace Kelly was.
There is very little
in this film
beyond the literal
circumstances of her life
that feels specific
to Grace Kelly.
No hobbies or habits,
no quirks,
no flaws,
no sexual desire.
Grace Kelly is,
according to this film,
the most beautiful,
saintly,
asexual woman in the world.
Sure, she gets frustrated,
but she never does anything
that would remotely
alienate the audience.
She simply wants to
build hospitals
and gallantly put her
own ambitions aside
to play the greatest
role of all,
princess.
The borderline regressive
ending of the film
all but deifies her
with this bizarre montage
martyring her
with an angelic chorus
and a voiceover
praising her every quality.
Kidman,
like every other lead actor
in a biopic,
spent a lot of time
detailing her preparation
for this role.
I mean, I studied her
and then I tried to,
because I watched,
I listened to her vocally,
I watched her physically,
and then I also read
and absorbed a lot of things.
I talked to people,
I watched interviews
and I really watched
the interviews
and tried to sort of
read between the lines
and then that ultimately
becomes how do I feel her?
Because there's,
you know,
portraying her
and putting her on a pedestal,
but how do I actually
feel the things that she felt?
I have a lot of sympathy
for her here
because I think Grace Kelly
would be a very difficult
role to play.
Not only because,
I mean, she's a monarch,
so that comes with
a lot of responsibility,
but also because she wasn't
the most idiosyncratic person.
Grace Kelly wasn't a blank slate,
but she wasn't like
Bette Davis or Elizabeth Taylor,
where an actor can check off
a list of very recognizable
mannerisms
that clearly evoke that person.
Embodying Grace Kelly
requires something
much more subtle,
difficult to place,
and frankly,
runs the risk of painting
a flat portrait of propriety.
You need a good script
and a good director
who can draw those things out
and distinguish the real life person
from the woman we see
in the movies.
But given the lack of cues
in the script
and I assume the direction,
Kinman really appears
stranded in this role
and I suspect she felt that way too
because she falls back
on pretty much every acting
tick she has to support herself.
The tearful whispers,
the classic exasperated
Nicole Kidman.
It's rare to see middling reviews
for a Nicole Kidman performance,
but critics sense
there was little for her
to grasp onto.
The actress never appears
to fully connect with the character,
delivering a series of doleful
little girl lost poses.
More pointedly,
the New York Times later wrote,
Ms. Kidman is not bad as Grace Kelly.
She just isn't Grace Kelly.
She's lovely.
The hair, the makeup,
the costumes are excellent,
but the actress works so hard
to recreate the movie star's voice,
mien and magic,
that the distance is only magnified.
That the film never really
interrogates Kelly as a person
is particularly disappointed
because this whole situation
has incredible potential.
Grace Kelly made a radical decision
to leave Hollywood.
She won the Academy Award
and suddenly she was,
you know,
marrying Regnier
and becoming a princess.
I mean, if that happened now,
it would be like somebody,
you know, here going off
and marrying, you know,
Prince Harry, right?
And then she wasn't
simply an actress.
She was the star of the moment,
a woman who had risen
to such heights
that she would have had
the power to say
what she wanted to make
and with whom.
So why make this choice?
Was the lure of being a princess
so attractive?
Did love really conquer all?
I think this story
is often told that way
because it's whimsical and convenient.
But as always,
reality reveals
a much more complex personality
than Kelly is usually
given credit for.
Grace Kelly loved falling in love
and she had many times,
but never with men
who were literally
or emotionally available.
And as she got older
and everyone around her married,
she began to feel left behind
because in the 1950s,
being single over the age of 25
basically made you an old hag.
The more she looked around,
the more she craved
the kind of personal life
that had eluded her
and resented the shallow,
tenuous life movie stardom provided.
Sometimes looking back
after so many years,
I think I really hated Hollywood
without knowing it,
she later said.
I had lots of acquaintances there
and people I enjoyed working with
and learned a lot from,
but I found a great deal of fear
among people in Hollywood,
fear of not succeeding
and fear of succeeding,
but then losing success.
The unhappiness out there
was like smog.
It covered everything.
She loved Rainier,
but she also wanted a chance
to pivot away from the stressors
of the film industry.
At the same time,
while Grace Kelly
may not have liked Hollywood,
she loved acting.
She had been ambitious enough
to set out on her own
as a teenager to learn the craft.
And even after landing
her breakout role in High Noon,
she returned to New York
to continue her studies
and improve her skill set.
According to her biographer,
Donald Splato,
as well as interviews
with family and friends,
Kelly never really believed
that her husband would impose
a permanent ban on her acting.
Things would slow down, of course,
but surely opportunities
would arise in the future.
In other words,
it must not have actually felt
like a career-ending decision
to leave Hollywood for Monaco
when she chose to marry Prince Rainier.
Everything happened so fast.
Remember, she met him in May 1955
and they were married in April 1956.
That's pretty heartbreaking to me.
It's also a good story.
The relief of leaving
a rotted industry,
conflicting with yearning
to exercise the craft
she dedicated her life to
since she was a teenager.
The excitement of forming
her own family
like she always wanted,
conflicting with the fear
of uprooting her life
and the pressure
of learning new customs.
The happiness of shedding
the label movie star,
conflicted with the new levels
of public scrutiny as a princess.
Grace of Monaco kind of
gets into these conflicts,
but because it's so concerned
with shoehorning in
that dumb problem with France,
it doesn't really have
the time to explore them.
The plotline about nearly
getting a role in Marnie
feels like a good second act
to a larger story
about Grace's continued efforts
to figure out
what a fulfilling life
would look like for her.
Becoming a movie star
wasn't quite it,
but losing access
to her creative outlet
wasn't ideal either.
And at some point,
she must have realized
that it would be forever.
Obviously, the real story
regarding Marnie
has much more complexity
than the film depicts too.
Regnier supported Kelly's decision
to accept Hitchcock's offer,
but over time,
the logistics made it impossible.
Tony Lee Morrell's book
Hitchcock and the Making of Marnie
details to the day
the casting process of that film.
Broadly speaking,
he attributes Kelly
backing out of the role
to a combination of factors.
First, Hitchcock needed
more time to finish the birds,
so he had to postpone
the filming of Marnie.
And in doing so,
the production no longer
lined up with the royal family's
annual vacation to the United States
when Kelly hoped to film
with the whole family present.
He quotes her as saying,
I could have only done it
if my husband and the children
had come with me.
This was impossible.
Going on with the plan
created too many problems,
so I called Mr. Hitchcock
and said I couldn't do it.
Second, Morrell cites
the Marnie files of the Hitchcock collection,
which contain a memo suggesting
that the political situation in Monaco
required the presence of the prince,
meaning Kelly too was unlikely to leave.
This is, of course,
the main reason given in the film.
However, according to Spado,
the reason Kelly backed out
was much more personal
and not one she was likely
to reveal in interviews.
In June 1962,
Kelly had a miscarriage
that left her shaken
physically and emotionally.
Working out the timeline,
this explains Grace's
acceptance of Hitchcock's offer
on March 19th
before she knew of her pregnancy.
It also justified her decision
to withdraw on June 1st
after the pregnancy was confirmed,
but was not going well.
It would have been impossible
for Grace to shoot in August,
which at the time
was the scheduled
start date for production.
Spado writes,
the matter of Grace's pregnancy
was not considered appropriate
to be made public,
so the official reason
for her withdrawal
was later given as an outcry
from the Monegasque press
and from certain citizens
who thought that Grace's
participation in Marnie
heralded a permanent
return to Hollywood.
That would have been unacceptable
and Rainier's advisors
would have counseled strongly
against such a step.
Later that June,
Kelly wrote a letter to Hitchcock
expressing her disappointment.
It was heartbreaking for me
to have to leave the picture.
I was so excited about doing it
and particularly
about working with you again.
When we meet,
I would like to explain to you
all of the reasons,
which is difficult to do by letter
or through a third party.
Thank you, dear Hitch,
for being so understanding
and helpful.
I hate disappointing you.
I also hate the fact
there are probably
many other cattle
who could play the part
equally as well.
Despite that,
I hope to remain
one of your sacred cows.
There's something quite sad
about this, isn't there?
It's wild to remember
that Grace Kelly
was only a working movie star
for about three years.
The first three years
of any major star's career
rarely reveal anything
about what they could actually do.
Imagine if we just judged
Bette Davis on everything
she made before of human bondage.
I can't help but wonder
what Kelly could have achieved
because I do think
she had enormous potential.
Yeah, OK.
Maybe I'm one of those people
who's a little justifiably salty
that she beat Judy Garland
in the 1954 Best Actress race.
But you can't blame her
for simply receiving votes
for starring in something
that was actually
kind of a risk for her.
And I dare you to watch
Rear Window or High Society
and not want to see
what she could possibly do next.
That said,
I don't think it's appropriate
to frame her life
as the melodramatic tragedy
heroic sacrifice
this epilogue makes it out to be.
Kelly may not have acted,
but she was industrious
and found ways to incorporate
her love of the arts
into her work as a princess,
reinventing Monaco as a cultural hub.
She formed a ballet academy,
participated in documentaries,
supported artists financially,
gave poetry readings
around the world,
et cetera, et cetera, et cetera.
So as far as the historical accuracy
of Grace of Monaco goes,
it's not a documentary.
Biopics always shift things around.
It definitely exaggerates,
but I don't think it invents anything
that's egregiously offensive a la Blonde.
Although the prince's sister
definitely draws the short end of the stick.
She's framed as a traitor
to the throne here,
which she sort of was,
but it had nothing to do
with the France situation at all.
I just think this movie uses history
in the least interesting way possible.
But just to round out some of my grievances,
I've never seen Parker Posey
less utilized than in this film
as a Mrs. Danvers type lady in waiting.
This film also leans hard
on my least favorite biopic trope,
constantly winking
at the audience's knowledge.
There isn't a second Hitchcock is on screen
that doesn't include a reference
to one of his films
or even films he has nothing to do with.
Broccoli's just made a spy movie
with some Scottish fella he's raving about.
So we can all smugly nod
and turn to our neighbor and whisper,
he's talking about James Bond.
They wrote Robert McNamara
into the script as an attendee of the ball.
He was one of the architects
of the Vietnam War,
a man literally responsible
for carpet bombing civilians.
And this is the line they give him
to show how successful
Grace's speech was.
I also just have to point out this line
because it made me laugh.
Anyway, Grace of Monaco opened in Europe
in the summer of 2014
and grows to $26.6 million,
which back then was considered
a disappointing number.
To give you a sense of how much that is,
adjusted for inflation,
that's more than the holdovers
Priscilla and Asteroid City
pulled in last year.
Perhaps the most annoying aspect
of this movie flopping at Cannes
was that it allowed Harvey Weinstein
to frame himself as correct
for loudly denouncing it for months.
He told Deadline in an interview,
I'm reading all these accounts
of how Harvey Weinstein
must have been a genius
for trying to prevent this.
Now we get it.
Nevermind that the Cannes version
included input from him.
I don't want these fights,
Weinstein continued.
Olivier Dahan wanted to do
what Olivier wanted to do.
He called me names
in the French newspapers.
I figured the best thing to do
was to step out.
And how would Weinstein step out exactly?
In April 2015,
it was announced that Grace of Monaco
would not get a theatrical release
in the United States,
as he had initially agreed,
and would instead premiere
on Lifetime on Memorial Day weekend.
This is before a film would go
straight to a streaming service.
So this is as close to dumping it
into obscurity as you could get in 2015.
No week-long stint
in a handful of coastal
independent theaters.
The Cannes opener
premiering on Lifetime.
I know I just criticized the film
for like 15 minutes,
but you have to admit
that it's a shocking development
for a film once deemed
a promising awards prospect.
And knowing Weinstein
and how much it made in Europe,
the sale reads less like
an efficient business decision
than a petulant one-upsmanship.
DeHaan didn't fall in line
and his film got what it deserved.
The screenwriter, Arash Amel,
had become quite adamant
that DeHaan had taken the film
in the wrong direction too,
and stood by Weinstein's quest
to recut it.
Going so far as to say
in an interview
that it was his filmmaking Vietnam.
I survived it,
but I'll never be the same.
Upon the announcement
that the film would air on Lifetime,
Amel tweeted,
I'm just glad the director's vision
found its rightful home.
He then announced
that he was going to live tweet
Grace of Monaco's premiere,
which he did.
He seems to have deleted
those tweets since then,
but the Wayback Machine exists,
so no, he didn't.
And most entertainment outlets
covered it anyway.
Using the hashtag GOMFAQS,
he began,
the purpose of this live tweet
is to correct the record,
an explanation,
an apology,
and most of all,
a bit of lighthearted fun.
Some of the tweets are informative.
He noted that the Lifetime version
was significantly shorter
than both the Weinstein and French cuts,
and clarified his own involvement
in creating the Weinstein cut.
We also learned that
the final speech survived
intact from the original script.
He showered praise on Kidman,
but he also took the opportunity
to take some personal shots
and point out where the film differed
from his intentions as a screenwriter.
Stuff like,
they were not meant to be
shouting at each other.
It was meant to play under the surface.
The over-the-top and stilted setups
is purely intentional direction.
The text was written as
free-flowing and naturalistic.
Someone turn that ******* music off.
We had it as Ennio Morricone
in the temp.
I fought the good fight,
but the law is the law.
Sometimes you get true foe
and sometimes you get this.
Kept it tame tonight.
I'll keep people storming off set,
three hour shooting days
and missing sets for my memoirs.
People found all this very juicy
or to put it in the most 2015 way possible.
Yep, at ArashML wins Twitter this week.
Everybody has a right to say
whatever they want on the internet.
And obviously,
I actually share a lot of his opinions
on the quality of the film
and just echoed some of those
same sentiments in this video.
But I think there's a huge difference
between me,
some random YouTube critic
saying these things
and the literal screenwriter of the film
publicly denouncing it.
I can't imagine reading these tweets
would encourage potential collaborators
to want to work with you.
And I'd wager that's why
they're now deleted.
In terms of the long-term effects
of Grace of Monaco,
obviously the film didn't hurt Kidman's career.
She's doing great.
We love her.
She even got a SAG nomination out of it.
Amel is still working.
I liked A Private War.
And I'm also super curious
if he checked in with the Astaire Estate
about that alleged clause in Fred's will
that states he doesn't want
a biopic made about him
before he wrote Fred and Ginger.
I'm not up on what's going on
in the French film industry,
but Dahan suspiciously didn't have a credit
for seven years after Grace of Monaco.
And Weinstein, well,
we all know what happened to him.
I fully realize that the story I'm telling here
is probably only a fraction
of what actually happened.
The press always just gets the tip of the iceberg.
And when it came to Harvey Weinstein,
there was a lot of ---- still happening
in the depths.
As I mentioned,
he did this to a lot of films.
But to me,
this specific instance is important to highlight
because it begs the question,
who has the right to tell a story?
Is it the director?
The screenwriter?
A biographer?
A YouTuber?
What about the Monegasque people?
Kelly's children?
Biopics will always be wild
because they are a tug of war
between the truth and entertainment.
Between those interested on a deeply personal level
and those interested in cashing in on name recognition.
The legend goes that Harvey Weinstein
was thanked more often than God at the Oscars.
I don't think this is the worst biopic I've ever seen,
but Grace of Monaco would certainly become
no such occasion.
Look,
the controversy behind the making of Grace of Monaco
is pretty indisputable,
but maybe I'm completely wrong
about the quality of the film.
Maybe you'd actually like it.
Maybe you're a big Grace Kelly fan
and you're morbidly curious
about whether or not you'd get anything out of it.
Well, there's only one way to find out.
Watch the movie.
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