How Netanyahu reshaped Israel after 18 years in power

Aljazeera
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1 Video View·Oct 20, 2026
In Israel, right-wing supporters call him King Bibi.
The opposition says Benjamin Netanyahu
is the king of security failures and corruption.
Either way, it's hard to dispute
that Israel's longest-serving prime minister
has left his mark on the country's institutions and politics,
expanding the right-wing base from 29%
when he first took office to the current 73%.
Benjamin Netanyahu kicked off his political career in the mid-90s
by fueling anger at possible peace deals
with the Palestinians and Syria.
The tactic worked, and he became prime minister in 1996.
Over the years, his transactional leadership style
gave prominence to extreme right and religious parties
that are now an indispensable part of his right-wing alliance.
In 2018, the Knesset passed the so-called nation-state basic law,
which states, among other things,
that Israel is the exclusive state of the Jewish people.
It makes advancing illegal settlements a national priority.
International experts and human rights organizations cite
this law as evidence of the crime of apartheid.
Benjamin Netanyahu also re-engineered state institutions,
including Israel's security establishment,
appointing loyalists and political allies to senior positions.
Under his leadership, the Knesset adopted legislation
that changed the composition of the Judicial Selection Committee
to ensure greater political influence for the governing coalition.
It was part of a judicial overhaul which sparked wide-scale protest,
a push to curtail the independence of the high court
and give politicians influence over the courts
and ministerial legal advisers.
Netanyahu tried repeatedly
but unsuccessfully to fire the attorney general,
but he succeeded in dismissing the military's advocate general
for leaking a video of Israeli soldiers gang-raping
a Palestinian detainee.
It took Netanyahu nearly 20 years
to bring about these formative changes.
The opposition says it will undo what it describes
as the damage he's caused,
but reversing such a legacy may be easier said than done.
