Aqua One Aquastyle 980 Aquarium: Discontinued? Biohome products: http://www.filterpro.co.uk Small mesh bags for media: http://geni.us/DtoexHC The overhead filters in the Aqua One tanks are really good and hold plenty of media for a normally stocked aquarium. This one took 3.3kg of biogravel and still had plenty of room for a 1" (25mm) thick foam over it.
The standard 980 tank is 215 litres so really only requires around 2kg of biohome (any type) to achieve a full cycle - having 3.3kg allows for a moderate to heavy stock. There is really no need to use extra filtration when the trickle filter is set up properly so please don't rule overhead filters out - they simply need to be set up properly.
This series of videos is all about trying to squeeze more efficiency out of internal and external aquarium filters which generally have a limited filtering capacity - If you have a filter you'd like me to feature in a video then please contact me on: [email protected] 07772848730 (Richard)
Anyone who sends a filter will have it upgraded and returned to them for free and the only cost you will pay is how much it costs to ship it to me - I'm helping to boost your filter and the resulting videos will hopefully be useful to viewers all over the world so it's a win/win. *Please do not send any filters without contacting me first as I want to try and cover every type of filter, not 20 of the same make and model*
Due to the high international shipping cost I am currently only taking filters from the UK but I'm hoping that as this series progresses a useful database of knowledge will be built up which will help viewers understand how their filters work, the limitations and the steps you could take to improve filtering capacity and efficiency.
The goal with any filter is to try and achieve FULL CYCLE filtration which is the reduction in ammonia, nitrite AND nitrate - if you look anywhere online you'll see people tell you that the nitrogen cycle in an aquarium ends with the production of nitrate which is removed by regular (often large) water changes. That is HALF the cycle and is done by AEROBIC bacteria which favors highly oxygenated conditions and is very easy to grow on any surface. The last part of the cycle (reduction in nitrate) is completed by ANAEROBIC bacteria which favors an environment which is very low or devoid of oxygen. It takes filter media with a very specific internal structure to support both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria to allow for full cycle filtration but a suitably sized, well set up filter, will allow the full cycle to complete which results in more stable water conditions and less water changes (typically 10% every 1-2 weeks). Canister filters will generally offer the best provision for filter media but even internals can be significantly improved to boost water quality and fish health.
The following videos will be useful to anyone interested in learning more about filtration, bacteria and making the conditions for your fish as good as possible: Sizing a canister properly and filter set up: https://goo.gl/om19un Looking INSIDE different filter media: https://goo.gl/hZWS6c Bacteria and filter media: https://goo.gl/123gAF How to clean an aquarium: https://goo.gl/bPMhvh Aquarium tips / filtration playlist: https://goo.gl/pXgqVj
Check out my channel for hundreds of videos on a wide range of my hobbies - many of the videos have educational content so if you have enjoyed any give them the thumbs up and share.
This channel is purely a hobby for me so I will never ask viewers to donate money for any of my projects or charge anyone for information - information should be shared freely and I certainly don't consider myself an 'expert' in anything I pursue as a hobby so please do your own research, never accept anything as 'fact', reject anyone claiming to be some sort of authority or 'expert' and make your own minds up about anything you wish to study.
We all are on a long path of learning.........
If you've enjoyed this video please check out the playlists on my channel for hundreds more - on a variety of subjects. Feel free to share or link any of my videos on facebook, twitter, forums etc. for the benefit of anyone you think may also enjoy watching. See you next time. Pondguru
Hello there welcome back again this is another episode
of Pimp My Filter. Now normally I would
have the filter just down here and I'd lift it up
and say this is what we're going to be taking a
look at but this one is so damn long I'm going
to have to go into the next room and get it.
Okay that is our filter roughly
a yard it was just less than a yard
or just less than a meter
wide and there's two versions of the 980 tank there's a 980
and a 980T.
And will it work hard enough to keep the fish happy and healthy?
Well, let's take a look at it.
I'll bring the camera in, let you have a look.
Right, now you'd normally have
a pump sitting in your tank underneath here,
which would pump water through here, go through the spray bar,
and it would actually go through all of these trays at the same time,
contain various
things.
So we shower through here and go out the slits in the bottom
into this gutter sort of thing here
and back out to your tank.
Well there's all sorts of stuff in here. That actually feels like
the Aqua One rings which are actually a pretty good ceramic ring.
A lot of ceramic rings are awful quality but the Aqua One ones
are pretty good so if you are going to go for a ceramic ring,
that's a good one from Aqua One.
So we've got four bags of those.
We've got a random block of foam with a coarse foam on the top.
In the next section, I've got a very big bag of carbon.
The size of that, you certainly don't need all of that.
And in the next section we've got again coarse foam
and just some random foams.
These are actually off an air driven filter
and that's a pretty good foam.
You know you get a lot of mechanical action
and also quite a lot of bacterial action in
there as well because it's quite a fine foam.
So you know that's not a bad choice but we can do better.
We'll get the spray bar out the way and the lids out the way.
And I'll take these trays out and lay them here
so you can see everything that's happening.
So we've got a big long tray,
a little stubby tray, and another big long tray.
Let's get this out the way as well.
Okay, this is a really, really easy setup.
Overhead filters are exceptionally simple, very, very easy to maintain,
especially seeing as you can just lift the lid off
and you're straight into the foams.
Um, and with the right media, they're actually very,
very efficient, they're just good filters, just very good filters,
a lot of people don't bother with these on the big Aqua One tanks,
but they should, you know, there's a lot of folks just empty these out
completely and put an external filter on, but you can get a lot of...
biological action
and also easily enough mechanical action in these three trays.
Now when this comes from Aqua One you've got
the coarse foam over your media but then on top of
that you've got like cartridges which have a fine pad
and carbon in them and that's actually on the
top that's the way that Aqua One tell you to set them up
but what happens when you do it that way is
water comes through the spray bar
It falls down, it hits a fine pad first,
so it just clogs it up straight away.
And you get the water overflowing the sides.
Um, um,
That's a problem for two reasons.
First of all is, you get a sealed effect on the top,
so the water's just flowing straight over the top.
You need to maintain them all the time because of that.
And these things are quite expensive to buy.
I'm assuming that's why there's none of these cartridges
with this filter, because this has been running at some point.
Those cartridges are expensive.
And you don't need them.
If you did choose to use the cartridges, however,
they would go underneath the coarse foam,
so the water hit the coarse foam first,
and then it hit the fine pad, and then it hit the carbon,
and then it hit your media.
It's a slightly cockeyed way of doing it,
but it's certainly better
than having the fine pad on the top.
Right, we're not gonna actually be using these coarse pads,
so we'll take those out.
We're not gonna be using the media.
We'll take that out.
We're not gonna be using the carbon.
I'll take that out as well, and we're not going to be using these.
I am, however, going to leave all that stuff there,
because I'm going to give that back to Dawn, who sent me the filter,
just in case she doesn't like what I do.
She can put it back exactly how it was.
So that gives us three empty trays.
Now, obviously, we're going to put filter media in here.
We're going to go with Biohome Ultimate.
So I'll fill all those trays up until they're about an inch to inch
and a quarter off the top,
and then I'm just going to put one foam.
I'm not going to put a fine pad
because that's going to clog up pretty quick.
I'm not going to put a coarse pad because
then that means we've got to put a fine pad underneath.
I'm going to go for one that's between the two.
That's a medium density pad
and really that is going to catch very fine muck.
It's going to catch coarse muck as well
and it's not going to clog up very quickly.
See the dimples on the top?
When the water falls into there, it has a lot of surface area to hit.
Now if you did have a fine pad I suppose you could put
that underneath if you've got space
but I want to maximise the space for biological media.
I'm sure this foam will be good enough
as the mechanical media. What size have we got?
Okay just over five inches so that's about
12 and a half centimetres by roughly 10 inches,
26 centimetres. Get some foams cut for this
and then we'll chuck some
media in. Really that'll
be about it, perfect.
Right, you're going to get all three pads out
of one 17 by 11 inch square pad.
Well, not square pad, rectangular pad.
So that works out pretty well.
Awesome.
Actually, I've changed my mind.
I'm not going to put Biohome Ultimate in here.
I'm going to put Bio Gravel in here.
We're going to get maximum surface area in these small trays
when we use the Bio Gravel.
Most definitely.
And because the pump isn't super powerful and the flow is very spread,
very controlled, water's easily going
to get through here. It's basically a shower filter.
Okay so we'll just run through how it works.
Pump pumps water up here, lands on all of these foams,
goes through the foams, then it goes through the bio gravel,
of which we have a lot,
comes out the bottom of the trays
and it goes back through a special fitting into the tank.
That is a really really quick
and easy way to modify this particular filter to get it to work
really really hard. There's quite a lot
of filtration happening in there,
certainly enough mechanical filtration
and really for a normally stock tank we're way over the top
on the biological side as well.
You could probably even afford to sacrifice this middle one
and put your carbon in if you want carbon
as well you know you've got enough scope here.
For certainly a normally stocked tank creeping up towards
a heavily stocked tank, so it's all good.
So there you go, all that stuff's going back along
with a fully upgraded overhead shower filter.
Shower filters are pretty good so whatever you do, don't rule them out.
You know, if you're looking at a new tank
and it's got an overhead shower filter in,
as long as it's got a decent depth to it,
you can get a lot of filtration in there.
So hopefully this video has given you the confidence to at least
Consider getting a tank with an overhead shower filter.
If you found this video useful,
please hit the thumbs up button, share it wherever you want.
What do you want?
And if you would like me to take a look at one of your filters,
my contact details are in the video description
and also in the pinned comment.
I'm not on Facebook, Twitter or forums or any of that sort of thing.
I find that those places just seem
to be used as echo chambers for people.
Just an ego trap really.
So if you found this video useful,
please by all means share it wherever you want.
Thanks very much for watching.
I'll see you in the next episode.
You got a light, man?
Huh?
What?
Yeah.
Hey, I don't think you better light it in here, man.
What?
Nothing's gas moves, man.
Oh, man.