Nvidia Executive Calls Off Investigation: Three Possible Outcomes for Jensen Huang and Nvidia

China Insights
283 followers
An investigation halted by a single phone call—but does that mean the controversy is over?
This episode of China Insights examines the source program’s account of a Nvidia executive calling off the investigation, why the trouble may not end there, and three possible outcomes for Jensen Huang and the company.
Watch the analysis and share your thoughts in the comments.
#JensenHuang #Nvidia #ArtificialIntelligence #TechNews #ChinaInsights
AI Generated·May contain errors
Jensen Huang's crisis is far from over.
U.S. media has revealed that NVIDIA executives
privately called the U.S. Department of Commerce
to inquire about the investigation into Huang Lei.
Not long after, the investigation was suddenly halted
and transferred to the Department of
Justice. But it has been left there
for a year now with no movement whatsoever.
Furthermore, as early as last October,
the Trump administration already knew that Jensen
Huang had an affair with a CCP swallow, Honey Trap agent.
Why was it held back then, only to erupt all at once now?
As this incident has developed to this point,
beyond Huang Lei's mysterious background
, the romantic interactions between Jensen
Huang and Huang Lei, and the U.S. investigation into Huang Lei
and her company, there is one
One more critical underlying issue.
Did Jensen Huang's Nvidia actually violate US sanctions
by reselling chips to the CCP?
Was Jensen Huang completely unaware of Huang Lei
and her company's ties to the CCP?
Or should he have known but continued selling anyway?
Or was he not only aware but even helped cover it up,
becoming an accomplice?
In other words, has Jensen Huang actually been turned?
These three possibilities could lead
to three completely different outcomes for Jensen Huang
and Nvidia. So today, we're going to take
a look at the aftermath of this incident from
this perspective.
In 2024, the Bureau of Industry and Security under the U.S.
Department of Commerce set its sights
on a Singaporean company called Megaspeed,
the very company that Huang Lei took over
from the Chinese firm Seven Road.
Renamed and registered under the name of a Singaporean individual.
As for the specific operational path,
we covered that in yesterday's episode,
so for those who haven't seen it yet,
you're welcome to go check it out.
In the United States, it's the Department
of Commerce that regulates whether chips
can be sold to the CCP. The BIS specifically handles exports.
It calls the shots on which
high-tech items cannot be sold to the CCP,
who needs to apply for a license,
and which companies end up on the blacklist.
It has an enforcement team under its command with agents
who are official federal law enforcement
officers authorized to audit accounts, conduct searches,
and issue fines. Megaspeed is a company
that rents out computing power.
It buys NVIDIA chips, installs them in its data centers in
Southeast Asia, and then leases that computing power
to Chinese clients on a monthly basis.
And its biggest client is Alibaba.
As we discussed yesterday, it was only by using
Alibaba's lease contract that they were able
to open the door to Nvidia in the first place.
So how did Megaspeed end up on the US Department
of Commerce's radar back then?
There are a few suspicious points. Let's look at them one by one.
First, they bought the chips from Nvidia, but didn't use them.
At the end of 2023,
Megaspeed only had 5.7 million US dollars in cash on its books.
In June 2024, during the Computex Taipei exhibition,
the same month Huang Lei made
a bet at a Taipei bar and called Jensen Huang,
just a few weeks later, Nvidia's most advanced
chips began to be shipped in batch after batch
to Megaspeed's subsidiary in Malaysia.
By the end of 2024, officials
from the Department of Commerce went to the
data center in Malaysia for an on-site inspection,
only to find a large number
of top-tier Nvidia devices still packed in their original boxes.
Untouched. This is very strange. Why's that?
Because, as we said, Megaspeed makes money by
renting out computing power.
Major clients like Alibaba are waiting to use this computing power,
so if these chips aren't plugged in,
they won't earn a single cent. Unless, of course,
these goods were never intended to be installed
in the data center in the first place.
In the spring of 2025,
Megaspeed suddenly went on a massive buying spree.
Most of the chips were purchased
in the six weeks leading up to May 15th
because the Biden administration had established
a rule that starting May 15th,
you would need a license from the U.S. government
to sell AI chips to Southeast Asia.
So they were just scrambling to hoard as much
as they could before the door slammed shut.
By November 2025, Bloomberg had combed through customs records
in Malaysia and Indonesia
and calculated that Megaspeed had imported
at least $4,600,000,000 worth of NVIDIA equipment,
containing at least 136,000 chips,
more than half of which were NVIDIA's latest Blackwell models.
What kind of scale is 136,000 chips anyway?
Outside estimates suggest that DeepSeek,
which burst onto the scene in China that year,
had about 50,000 Nvidia chips.
So, MegaSpeed had nearly three times that amount in terms of sheer
volume, and more than half of them were Blackwell chips,
which performed several times better.
Roughly calculating by computing power,
that's about the scale of five DeepSeeks.
So, to run that many chips,
a rough estimate is that you'd need over 200 megawatts of power.
However, the largest data center Megaspeed had
in Malaysia only allocated 68.4 MW of power for it,
which is less than a third of what it needed.
And in February of this year,
the landlord of this data center, Bain Capital,
kicked Megaspeed out without giving a reason.
Meanwhile, Megaspeed's own data center in Malaysia
is still under construction to this day.
So, where exactly are these hundreds of thousands
of chips being installed and operated?
The key point is that even Nvidia itself hasn't
been able to keep an accurate count of such
a massive number of chips.
Nvidia once sent people to Megaspeed's data center
to take inventory, and they only saw
a few thousand Blackwell chips.
Yet in mid-November of last year,
Nvidia publicly stated that their site visits confirmed the
the chips sent to Megaspeed
were all where they were supposed to be.
Is that really the case?
NVIDIA once submitted a list to the US government claiming
that they had accounted for this batch
of goods at eight data center operators
across three Southeast Asian countries.
But Bloomberg reporters took that list
and went to ask each data center one by one. And it turned
out that two of the data centers said they didn't have any
of Megaspeed's goods there at all.
Not only that, but Bloomberg
also compared the list NVIDIA submitted with its trade records
and found that NVIDIA had underreported
a full 50,000 chips worth billions of dollars.
So where did these 50,000 chips
that weren't reported to the U.S. government end up?
The fourth suspicious point is in Shanghai.
Bloomberg obtained a Chinese fundraising document
that Megaspeed provided to Chinese investors,
which stated that the largest NVIDIA computing cluster had already
been built in a specific region
It didn't specify which region, but the accompanying image was
identical to the rendering of the super big data center built
in Shanghai by Hexi Capital,
which is related to Huang Lei,
as we discussed in our last two episodes.
If you have any questions about this,
I suggest you watch our previous two episodes,
because we have already explained the entire context and
network of connections in detail there, so I won't repeat it here.
For those who haven't watched them, I recommend you do so,
so that you can piece together Wang Lei's entire background
and this chain of connected transport.
Coincidentally, Huang Lei
also has a twin company in Shanghai called Shuoyao Technology.
Its official website lists only chip
models allowed to be sold to China,
yet it is hiring engineers to maintain H100 and H200 chips,
which are banned, and the work location
is right next to that super data center.
According to US sanctions,
it should be impossible for these chips to enter China at all.
So why would Shuiyao spend money
to hire engineers to maintain these banned chips?
Unless they have those banned chips?
In 2025, Huang Lei was detained in Singapore.
Records show he resigned from Megaspeed's board
in November 2023. Yet,
during the 2025 police investigation into the company,
Huang was briefly detained and barred from leaving the country.
In the end, the Singaporean police did
not announce any related charges, and also clarified
that they were not investigating his relationship
with Chinese communist intelligence agencies.
So, putting all these suspicious points together,
they bought chips but didn't assemble them,
they bought so many chips that their own server
room couldn't even hold them, Nvidia couldn't
even figure out the quantity of chips,
and yet Huang Lei's company in Shanghai was
hiring people to maintain the banned chips.
Wang Lei had resigned, yet he was detained.
All these suspicious points eventually attracted
the attention of the US Department of Commerce.
But it was precisely at this moment that NVIDIA stepped in.
Now, we first need to introduce someone named Jeff Kessler.
He is the Undersecretary of Commerce for Industry and Security,
which means he's the head of BIS.
He was nominated by Trump
and reports directly to Secretary of Commerce, Lutnick.
He is in charge of all chip export controls
for the entire United States.
In late summer 2025, NVIDIA's chief legal officer,
Tim Tatter, made a phone call to Liz Kessler.
He asked if the U.S. Department of Commerce
was behind the detention of Huang Lei in Singapore.
You see, Wang Lei's detention alarmed NVIDIA.
NVIDIA sent its own chief legal executive
to contact U.S. regulatory authorities,
the head of the Department of Commerce,
To inquire why their boss's mistress,
who is also a major client of the company, was being detained.
Was it your Department of Commerce behind this?
The Department of Commerce, of course,
replied that it had nothing to do with them.
But what happened next is quite intriguing.
In the weeks following that phone call,
the rules for the Department of Commerce investigators changed.
Anything involving Nvidia had to go through Kessler himself
or require his approval,
and external communications were forbidden from mentioning Megaspeed
or its Malaysian subsidiary.
Sources say this rule applied only to NVIDIA.
In August 2025, NVIDIA's chief legal officer
bypassed the standard procedures again
and emailed the investigating agents directly,
requesting a meeting. The agents refused.
The legal officer replied, saying they didn't
understand what the problem
was since Kessler had already approved them to contact the agents.
The agents were taken aback. Why?
Because in their eyes, NVIDIA was a potential subject of a
Commerce Department investigation.
This was equivalent to the subject of your investigation
dropping your boss's name to demand a meeting with you.
This is a major taboo in conducting
investigations. The agent immediately forwarded
the entire email thread to Kessler. A few hours
Two hours later, Kessler replied, saying to follow the rules strictly.
The agent replied with, 10-4, thank you.
10-4 is American police code, meaning message received or understood.
Now, NVIDIA's explanation is that they reached out
to the government proactively
to answer questions, provide first-hand
information they possessed, and seek guidance.
Do you believe that? Let me know in the comments.
After this email incident, the Commerce Department
immediately held a meeting to discuss it
and quickly reported the situation to the law
enforcement agency, the Department of Justice.
The Department of Justice then quickly requested that
the Commerce Department suspend the investigation.
Why is that? The DOJ intervened to halt the
Commerce Department's investigation,
leading to the case being transferred to a criminal probe.
As for why it was transferred to the Department of Justice,
one reason is that NVIDIA's several
contacts likely already compromised
the Commerce Department's investigation.
It's very likely that the head of BIS, Kessler,
could become a subject of the investigation.
Therefore, there was an urgent need to hand it over
to an untainted department to intervene.
Another reason is that the Commerce Department
likely already possessed sufficient evidence,
and this case needed to be escalated to a criminal nature.
Although the Commerce Department can impose fines,
revoke export privileges,
and blacklist entities, these are all administrative penalties.
Only the Department of Justice can take people to court
and secure prison sentences.
According to U.S. export control laws, individuals can
be sentenced to up to 20 years in prison for willful violations.
However, there is something unusual here.
Since the end of 2025, the Department
of Justice requested a suspension of the investigation.
And for a whole year now, there has
been absolutely no movement on this case.
Over the past year, Megaspeed kept receiving NVIDIA shipments.
In November 2025, when the
investigation was suspended,
Malaysian customs records show Megaspeed imported at least 17,544
of NVIDIA's latest GB300 chips, worth about $800 million.
NVIDIA says it asked the US government
if it should cut ties with Megaspeed and was told no. To this day,
Megaspeed is still listed
on NVIDIA's official cloud partner list.
So, if the government clearly knows this company has issues,
why did they let NVIDIA keep the
connection alive? Is this an intentional green light for business,
or are they playing the long
game to catch bigger fish? We'll talk about that later.
At this point, we can speculate
on whether NVIDIA will actually get
into trouble this time because of Megaspeed.
NVIDIA's chips are U.S. products,
and U.S. export regulations follow the goods.
You have to follow the rules when selling from the U.S. to Malaysia,
and if they're re-exported from Malaysia to China,
that's still a violation of U.S. sanctions.
Even though Megaspeed is a Singaporean company, it must also comply.
And as the seller, NVIDIA,
the Department of Commerce requires you to know your customers,
including who you sold your goods
to and where they're ultimately being used.
You need to be aware of all of that.
In May 2025, the Department
of Commerce even issued specific guidance explicitly warning
to be vigilant about data centers
in Southeast Asia transshipping AI chips to China. So based
on all the suspicious points we've mentioned
and the fact that this case has been transferred from
the Department of Commerce to the Department of Justice,
NVIDIA faces three possibilities
corresponding to three potential outcomes.
The first is that they were completely unaware.
In other words, Megaspeed secretly shipped
the chips into China behind NVIDIA's back.
And NVIDIA was kept in the dark.
In this scenario, the most NVIDIA would face
is the compliance oversight,
potentially resulting in administrative fines
from the Department of Commerce.
It would hurt their wallet and reputation,
but it wouldn't be a fundamental blow.
In 2023, the American hard drive giant Seagate was fined $300 million
by the Department of Commerce for supplying Huawei.
Which was the largest fine in the department's history.
This is also the current stance of NVIDIA and its board of directors.
Claiming complete ignorance and that U.S. national security
and company secrets were not compromised as a result.
This is the first possibility.
The second possibility is that NVIDIA knew or should have known.
How should we interpret this should have known?
In US export control regulations,
there is a specific definition for knowledge.
It doesn't just mean knowing something explicitly.
If you are aware that something is highly likely to happen,
that also counts as knowing.
And this awareness can be inferred
from your willful disregard of facts right in front of you,
or from deliberately avoiding learning the facts. Simply put,
if you pretend not to see it,
it still counts as having seen it. As knowing.
So how do we determine if NVIDIA should have known?
This would depend on looking at their internal emails,
meeting minutes, and sales records.
Was it discussed?
This is the reason why NVIDIA launched an urgent investigation.
An independent investigation by a third-party agency is being conducted
to determine whether Jensen Huang
and NVIDIA knowingly walked into a trap.
The red flags currently visible to the public include
the suspicious points we mentioned
earlier, as well as what we discussed in the last two episodes.
Megaspeed only had $10,000 on its
books, yet it managed to purchase billions of dollars worth of goods.
And for such a large
company, it only had two employees in the office on weekdays.
And so on and so forth.
These are the things that have already been disclosed
and are visible to the public,
but what the public cannot see is what the U.S. government holds,
the intelligence agency's one-year electronic
surveillance records of Huang Lei.
What exactly did he and Jensen Huang talk about?
Did they talk about chips? Did they talk about
Megaspeed's goods? Did they talk about data centers in China?
If it really comes to this,
what would happen to Nvidia?
Regulations allow fines up to double the transaction
amount per violation.
With billions in business, that's an astronomical sum.
Even worse is losing export rights.
For a chip company, that's cutting off its lifeline.
There's another point. On October 30th,
Jensen Huang even told Bloomberg that NVIDIA had counted
every single Megaspeed chip. If this statement is proven to be false,
it would involve misleading investors.
So what about now? Investors have already filed a class
action lawsuit against NVIDIA and Jensen Huang.
The worst case scenario is that NVIDIA not only
I only knew about it, but also helped cover it up,
becoming an accomplice.
This would be a fundamental shift,
turning a violation into conspiracy and obstruction of justice.
This is the core issue.
Was Jensen Huang actually turned by Huang Li?
Public info suggests accomplice charges are hardest to prove.
It's legal for legal teams to contact regulators,
like NVIDIA's chief legal officer did with the Department of Commerce.
Proving obstruction of justice requires showing
NVIDIA intentionally undermined the investigation.
Currently, no evidence shows NVIDIA improperly influenced
the investigation's suspension.
However, if one day evidence emerges that Nvidia was not only aware,
but also pulled strings behind the scenes to pause
the US regulatory investigation into them,
then that would be a huge problem. And it wouldn't just be Nvidia.
High-level officials at the Department
of Commerce would very likely get dragged into it as well.
So, friends, based on the facts and suspicious points we've laid out,
which category do you think Nvidia falls into?
If you think they were completely unaware,
type a 1 for me.
If you think they knew, or should have known,
but kept selling anyway, type a 2 for me.
If you think they not only knew,
but were also helping to cover it up, type a 3.
Leave a comment and let me know your verdict.
Let's see how everyone chooses after watching this far.
Personally, I think the first scenario is the most likely,
and the last one is the least likely.
However, one thing worth pondering
is the reaction of the US government.
We know that Trump had already received
a briefing on this matter a year ago,
in October 2025, but he didn't take any action.
Nor did he warn Jensen Huang.
Generally speaking, if a spy appears around an American citizen,
U.S. intelligence agencies will usually give that person a heads up.
For example, as we mentioned in Sunday's episode,
U.S. intelligence agencies did warn Trump's daughter
and son-in-law about Wendy Deng's background
So why didn't Trump and the intelligence agencies warn Jensen Huang?
Either they chose to turn a blind eye and let the business proceed,
or they intentionally suppressed it because they needed more evidence.
This evidence includes confirming Huang Lei's identity as a spy,
the transactions between Megaspeed,
represented by Huang Lei and Jensen Huang,
and Nvidia, in other words,
whether Nvidia is actually involved in any violations,
and the role Jensen Huang played in all of this.
This is the most sensitive part of the whole matter.
Because for over the past year,
Jensen Huang hasn't just
been a businessman selling chips. He has also been one of
Washington's most tireless lobbyists.
Let's just look at the public records.
In May 2025 at Computex Taipei,
Jensen Huang publicly stated that US export controls were
a failure. Under these restrictions,
Nvidia's market share in China dropped from 95% to 50%.
Since then, he's visited the White House repeatedly to meet Trump.
He argues that blocking sales to China just forces
competitors like Huawei to break free from US technology.
This October, he told Bloomberg again
that by restricting exports to China,
we made a mistake, and it's difficult to reverse.
How much of these arguments are his own independent judgment?
And how much is influenced by Huang Lei?
Nobody knows.
From a business standpoint,
China once accounted for about 20% of Nvidia's market.
As the CEO, it's only natural
that he would want to reclaim that market.
However, on the other hand,
U.S. memos indicate that Huang Lei was recruited by the Ministry of
State Security to get close to him.
Taiwan's Liberty Times also cited anonymous sources
claiming that one of Huang Lei's tasks
was to get Jensen Huang to lobby on behalf of Beijing
to have the U.S. relax export controls.
So how much of Jensen Huang's lobbying
was influenced by the CCP through Huang Lei?
That is the most unsettling part.
On a practical level, many haven't noticed that over the past 18
months, the chip war between the US
and the CCP has changed drastically. Spanning from the Biden
to Trump administrations, by April 2025,
all Nvidia chips, including China-specific H800 and
H20 versions, were placed under export controls.
The CCP now faces a comprehensive US blockade on
on mid to high-end chips.
However, three months later,
which was also when Huang Lei and Jensen Huang were involved
in a romantic affair, Jensen Huang met with Trump that July,
and the sales of the H20,
the crippled version Nvidia specifically made for China, were resumed.
Last December, Trump gave the green light again,
allowing Nvidia to sell the more powerful H200
to China, with the US government taking a 25% cut.
This May, the U.S. issued H-200 licenses to about 10 Chinese companies,
including Alibaba,
Tencent, ByteDance, and JD.com, all of which were included.
It took only a year and a half
to go from a total blockade to a step-by-step easing of restrictions.
We don't know exactly
how much weight Jensen Huang carries in this,
or how big a role he played.
But there is no doubt that he
was the one pushing hardest for this relaxation.
This has sparked another interpretation
of his current apology letter among many people.
He wrote a letter to all employees,
admitting to infidelity toward his wife,
but he emphasized that he loves this country,
loves this company, is committed to protecting
Protecting NVIDIA, supports national security,
and is proud to be an American.
In the letter, he didn't mention Huang Lei's name,
didn't mention spies,
and certainly didn't mention Megaspeed or chips.
Many people say this is just
a minor apology for personal moral failing.
Is the cover up a much deeper,
major error regarding the US-China chip war.
The CCP is downplaying it.
China's foreign ministry has denied the spy allegations three times,
calling them baseless smears.
Global Times editor Hu Xijin claims Chinese
intelligence doesn't use honey traps.
Hardly believable.
He insists Fang Lei isn't a spy,
calling it a political ploy to target Jensen Huang,
and by extension, Trump.
Look at Beijing's narrative.
They say Fang Lei is just an ordinary businesswoman,
and that this whole thing is merely an extramarital affair.
And on top of that, they blame it
on the infighting between the two US parties,
while not saying a single word about
those billions of dollars worth of missing chips.
The more Beijing frames this as a sex scandal,
the more it shows they fear people focusing on the chips.
Moving forward, we should ask why the U.S. government sat
on this for a year, only for it to erupt now.
There are two possibilities.
The DOJ investigation has reached its final stages,
or it's about U.S. policy infighting.
Is someone using this exposure to force
the Trump administration's hand on its chip policy toward China?
Or is it that this matter was exposed after
the midterm elections to divert attention away from them?
It does seem to have shifted the discussion away
from the Republican Party's crushing defeat.
But for the U.S. government, for the Trump administration,
the Jensen Huang situation isn't exactly a good thing either.
So friends, what do you think? Let me know in the comments.
I also want to ask you, having seen this,
do you believe Jensen Huang on the most important
and core question of whether he has been turned or not?
Trump has said publicly time
and time again that he trusts Jensen Huang and that Jensen
Huang is a decent person.
But doesn't a president repeatedly emphasizing
this point to the public actually suggest
that within the U.S. government,
in places the public can't see, there are already people
who have huge doubts about Jensen Huang's loyalty?
So do you believe him?
Let me know in the comments. If you believe him, type believe.
And if you don't believe him,
type don't believe. Alright, that's all for today.
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show with more friends. Alright, that's all for today.
Thanks for watching, everyone. Don't
And don't forget, we'll see you again
at the same time this Thursday on TrueView.
And bye!
