《中国六四真相》（又名《天安门文件》)- 张良 - 九 部署清场 2[莫寂读书]

The second part is Wanli's return to Beijing. After Wanli made a written statement in Shanghai on the 27th, and made a statement to the CPC Central Committee, Deng Xiaoping and other CPC senior officials unanimously believed that Wanli's statement would help to end the chaos as soon as possible. Therefore, the CPC senior officials confirmed the new successor, confirmed that a new CPC Central Committee meeting was about to be held, and also confirmed the plan to clear Tiananmen Square. Because Wanli's return to China has been achieved, Deng Xiaoping, Li Xiannian, and Yang Shangkun, the CPC Central Committee officials, informed Wanli that Zhiliu Zaihu would return to Beijing on May 31. Wanli arrived in Beijing on the 31st at noon, and his host Jiang Zemin in Shanghai stayed in Beijing for more than ten hours. After that, Wanli privately told one of his friends that he had never thought that Jiang Zemin would be the new CPC Central Committee Secretary. In the afternoon, Wanli listened to the report of the vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Secretary-General Peng Chongguan on his recent work. Based on the decision to clear Tiananmen Square, the three deputies of the PLA headquarters were dispatched to visit the security forces. On the 31st, Chi Haotian, Yang Baibing and Zhao Nanqi visited the security forces in person. According to the report of the Central Military Commission on the 31st, Chi Haotian, Yang Baibing, and Zhao Nanqi visited the security forces in person and conveyed Yang Shangkun, the vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. Under the company of Zhou Yibing, Political Commissar Liu Zhenhua, Chi Haotian, Yang Baibing and Zhao Nanqi talked to the soldiers in the tent and in the field. Yang Baibing said, We officers and soldiers must work hard to learn, take on responsibilities, obey orders, strengthen discipline, implement policies, follow the three major disciplines, the Eight Attentions and the laws of the country, and work hard to restore the normal order of the capital. Chi Haotian said, We can not only successfully shoulder the sacred mission of protecting the motherland, but also the glorious mission of protecting the people's peace and labor. We must firmly follow the instructions of President Deng of the Military Commission and Vice Chairman Yang and firmly complete the martial law mission. The head of the Three Headquarters specially studied the specific issues such as post-war security, learning, etc. with the martial law force, and expressed his utmost effort to ensure that the vast number of officers and soldiers eat well, live well, and study well. By May 31, the martial law force had basically entered the key guard zone of the capital and began to dress up to ensure the safety of the country's important departments and do everything possible. Since Beijing announced the martial law ban, students have been protesting in front of Xinhua every day, instead of students marching in front of Fuyou Street in Zhongnanhai and shouting, Li Peng, get off the stage! This is a great provocation for Li Peng's office, which is only a wall away from Fuyou Street. Li Peng wrote in a 30-day notice that prostitution in front of Xinhua is a violation of the law regardless of the overall situation. It should be advised to evacuate as soon as possible. That afternoon, according to Li Peng's instructions, Secretary-General of the State Council, Luo Gan, inspected the students prostituting in front of Xinhua. According to the report, the prostitution protest in front of Xinhua was decided and implemented by Gao Zilian. Currently, the students prostituting in front of Xinhua are mainly students from the University of China, Beijing University of Political Science and Law, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Science, and Beijing University of Science and Technology. Therefore, Luo Gan immediately called and notified the Ministry of Justice and the Ministry of Finance, asking the ministry to send people to Xinhua in person to work as students. At dawn on the 31st, Deputy Minister of Justice, Lu Jian, Deputy Minister of Finance, Xu Daquan, and some teachers came to Xinhua to persuade the students to sit quietly. Some of the students were persuaded through patient guidance. There are still more than 30 students from the University of China, Beijing University of Science and Technology who insist on sitting quietly, indicating that they will not evacuate. On the 31st morning, Luo Gan authorized the Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council and the spokesperson of the State Council Office, An Chengxin, to speak. An Chengxin said, Xinhua is the Xinhua Gate of the Chinese people, and now a kind of student sits quietly in front of the Xinhua Gate, obstructing traffic, disrupting normal order, and hindering the important work of the party and the country. This kind of behavior that disregards the overall situation and violates the rule of law cannot continue. It should be pointed out that the government is very restrained in dealing with the students sitting quietly in front of the Xinhua Gate. I hope that the students sitting quietly in front of the Xinhua Gate do not ignore the government's advice to follow the rules to restore and maintain the normal order in front of the Xinhua Gate. In order to show the loyalty of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee and the municipal government, Li Ximing and Chen Xitong planned a protest demonstration. They used the organization's channels to demand that the Shunyi County, Daxing County and Huairou County in the suburbs of Beijing, hold a mass protest and hold a resolute opposition to the rioting mass meeting, and send it to the public line of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee and the municipal government in the name of gathering the masses, demanding that the capital order be restored as soon as possible, and resolutely stop the rioting. According to the report of the Central and South China Seas, the Shunyi County, Daxing County and Huairou County held a protest demonstration under the firm support of the municipal party committee and the municipal government today. They held a resolute opposition to the rioting mass meeting. The purpose of each county is to protest and create chaos for a minority of people over 10,000 people. To fully report on this protest demonstration, the Beijing Daily, the Beijing People's Broadcasting Station and the Beijing TV station all came to the scene to make relevant reports to expand the influence and spread the positive energy. The report fully explains that this mass protest is a truly organized, planned, planned, planned mass protest by Li Ximing, Chen Xitong and others behind the scenes. It is definitely not a mass protest from the bottom of people's hearts on the streets of Chang'an. After the Central and South China Seas broadcast this deliberately planned mass protest, it had exactly the opposite social effect. Not only ordinary Beijing citizens and students said it was fake, but some senior officials in the Central and South China Seas also thought what's the point of doing this? To be objective, on the 31st, whether it was the people in charge of the Three Headquarters of the People's Liberation Army personally inspecting the martial law forces is a very obvious signal. It clearly indicates that the time for Tiananmen Square is not far away. However, when people are highly vigilant, perhaps many people have already foreseen that a tragedy is about to happen, but no organization or person tries to avoid it. The government is like this, and so are the students in Tiananmen Square. In the materials of the 23 provinces reported on the 31st, although there are still small-scale demonstrations in Heilongjiang Province, almost every province has begun to re-enroll students. Of course, the degree of re-enrollment is not easy. In comparison, the re-enrollment situation in Heilongjiang Province is better. Here is a report on the re-enrollment situation in the province of Zhailu. On the 29th and 30th, high school students in Harbin did not go out to protest. Students who returned home began to return to school one after another. In addition to Heilongjiang University, Harbin Industrial University, students who returned to school have basically returned to school. The school dynasty in Harbin is calm. In Heilongjiang University, Dongbeilinye University, Harbin Industrial University and other colleges, the campus is quiet. Many students rush to the library or classroom with their books. A few days ago, there were still big posters in front of the South Building of Heilongjiang University. Now some have fallen off and few have been posted. Only five or six students are watching. There are also advertisements in the newspaper. About 80% of high-school students have returned to school. About 80% to 90%, half of them have returned to school. It is similar in Harbin Institute of Architecture. There has been aMostly no one has returned to school. There have been few students from these three college in Heilongjiang University, Harbin Industrial University and Harbin Linux University. Some students a According to the statistics, students are less than 10% of the total number of students. Related personnel have had private conversations with nearly a hundred women and men and found that the students' mindsets were not the same. A student from Hagong University said, We are graduating this year. The graduation season is too tight. I'm afraid I can't get a diploma if I don't finish it. A female student from the women's department said, I've been on the street many times. I've expressed my wish to support Beijing students. It's not much fun to parade anymore. It's not a good idea not to go to class at all. A lot of students are depressed. They think that the student movement has failed under the government's strategy of depression. They are not convinced. I believe that the student movement will always be evaluated fairly. A student from Hagong University who did not return to class said, Beijing students are still protesting. How can we return to class easily? He said, The government's attitude is getting tougher and tougher. Call this patriotic movement a riot. All the university students who have thoughts will not give up. When will Beijing students return to class? When will we return to class? Among the students who rejected the class, quite a few people are determined to return to class. But they are afraid of being called traitors by their classmates. They are worried. So many students put forward the slogan of not rejecting classes. According to the Hagong University, The number of students who took the last class is increasing. There is often no study in the library of Hagong University. The Provincial Education Committee believes that on the issue of returning to class, The ideas and practices of the leaders of the universities are not the same. Some think that the attitude is too tough. It will arouse students' aversion and affect returning to class. Some think that it is tougher to promote fast returning to class. As Dongbei Linye University stipulated in the report, Students who do not return to class will be treated as students. In short, as long as Beijing students do not make a big move, Harvard University students will no longer march on the street. The students who rejected the class will also return to class as soon as possible. After the report on the return to class of the Zhailu Heilongjiang Provincial Committee, It is necessary to negotiate on the issue of returning to class The Zhailu Heilongjiang Provincial Committee negotiated on the issue of returning to class And achieved a better effect. This to a certain extent explains the power and effect of democracy, negotiation, and gentleness. The Zhailu Heilongjiang Provincial Committee recently returned to class. A frank dialogue was held with the representatives of the Student Union. The dialogue was better because it insisted on the principles of guidance and understanding. The representatives of the Student Union persuaded the school to return to class. Some students have already started returning to class. The Zhailu Heilongjiang Provincial Committee is the first school to march on the street in Harvard University. In a recent period, the members of the Student Union organized the leadership of the whole school students and marched on the street. On May 30, the school party was in dialogue with the representatives of the Student Union. President Xu Lanxu spoke first at the dialogue. He said, Today, I talk to my classmates as a teacher and a school leader. I also come from a young age. I can fully understand the patriotic enthusiasm of my classmates. The student representative asked the school to correctly evaluate the performance of the students of Heilongjiang University in this school dynasty. Xu Lanxu said, Although we do not agree with the way of bullying and hunger strike, But we notice that the students of Heilongjiang University are doing well in the school dynasty. They have shown a certain sense of reason and restraint. The students of Heilongjiang University are still cute. After the school leaders fully affirmed the patriotic enthusiasm of the students, Xu Lanxu also frankly explained his views on young people. He said, Times are developing. Young people will dominate this world sooner or later. Young people's wishes are always beautiful. But some ideas sometimes do not meet the objective reality. This needs to be gradually matured in social practice. The student representative, Zhang Zhiwei of the History Department, said after the dialogue, When the school leaders talk frankly, kindly and honestly, It is not bullying, it is easy to make people accept. Xu Lanxu and other leaders emphasized many times, The current situation is to resume classes as soon as possible and restore the teaching order. The students consider this issue and want to start from this situation. The student representative also believes that it is necessary to restore the normal teaching order. Under this situation, The school leaders expressed their understanding of the UN's approach to resuming classes. For example, Because the school teaching order has not yet returned to normal, The student representative did not agree to immediately disband the Student Union. The school leaders expressed their understanding, But pointed out that after the normal teaching order is restored, The Student Union must be disbanded. This opinion was accepted by the student representative. The student representative can also understand the difficulties of the school. There are more than 30 students in this school. The school leaders are very anxious to see the students participate in the school dynasty in Beijing. The student representative said, Send three students to Beijing to cooperate with the school to persuade the students to return to school as soon as possible. In the conversation with the student representative, The school leaders insisted on the principle of not giving way, Try to guide the students' views to the party's central position. The student representative proposed to open a free and democratic wall in the school. The school leaders believe that It is a good thing for students to raise criticism and suggestions on some issues of the country and the school. It is recommended to open a criticism and suggestion column, And pointed out that the four basic principles must be adhered to. These opinions were recognized by the student representative, And written into the dialogue documents of both parties. The student representative proposed to establish a democracy, And the school leaders of the legal research association pointed out, Normal academic research activities will be supported by the school. To bring this research association into the normal channel of school club management, And promised to be the secretary of the two party committees of the school. As a consultant to this research association. After the school leaders talked to the student representative, There was a hot response among the students. On the 31st, more than 400 students began to go to class. The number of students who went to the classroom and read books in the library increased significantly. The large and small characters in front of the south building have been cleaned up. But there are also some students who firmly oppose re-enrollment. The large characters of the philosophy department, the Chinese department, And the future of the nation, what's the big deal? The most important thing now is that you can't re-enroll. Call on students to go to class. The school leaders believe that the few students who firmly oppose re-enrollment. Most students are watching. They are observing the situation in Beijing. Many of the students have a desire to re-enroll as soon as possible. But they are not willing to let Beijing down. The students' wish for democracy. On the 31st, there were 13 overseas reports. One of them is more interesting. It's an article about Tiananmen Square. And the Bush administration's attitude towards the Chinese school dynasty. Here's the picture. The New York Times published an article on the 31st. Two small cities were born in a movement to seek democracy. The main content is that the Chinese Communist Party leadership group. It's in the center of the Chinese bureaucratic group. A fierce struggle for power. A small number of inexperienced officials are on Tiananmen Square, which is only a few hundred meters away. They're building their own society. It's almost a protest city. Thousands of students have occupied Tiananmen Square. They've built their own small government. They've set up a secretariat. They've built a printing house. The Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Propaganda, and the Ministry of Communication have also set up a patrol team. A special operation team. A small radio station. A pharmacy and three medical stations. The students are not wearing the five-star red flag of China. It's a red, blue or white school flag. To show that universities all over the country have come together. There's a huge mascot in the center of the square. A 27-foot-tall Statue of Liberty. And a huge portrait of Mao Zedong. Zhou Qihui, a 22-year-old student from Wuhan, said, this is the holy land of democracy. To stay on Tiananmen Square, you have to have a lot of courage. And we have to manage the lives of the people here. The students set up their own departments in the headquarters. There are three student crossings outside the headquarters. They've been patrolling for a while. You have to have a special pass. To get through the student police's inner circle. Even now, it's very rare that you can talk to any student leader. But although the students have built their society on Tiananmen Square. It's a battlefield for freedom and democracy. But they didn't set up any defenses. To resist tens of thousands of troops entering the suburbs of the capital. The students said, if there's a confrontation. They're going to rely on the help of the people of the capital. They admit that if the army suppresses quietly in the middle of the night. They're probably going to be beaten down. But they said, this will arouse the anger of the people the next day. The students will get even more support. Even if the army doesn't attack Tiananmen Square. People don't know how long the students' little society can last. The number of students on the square has decreased significantly. Now, there are only a few thousand students left there. The students said, they would at least stay on Tiananmen Square. Until the day of the meeting of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on June 20. But by that day, the number of people may be further reduced. The students actually avoided the Beijing authorities completely. So they lost some benefits in terms of social service. Such as cleaning up garbage and water supply. As a result, Tiananmen Square has become a place that is not very suitable for living. The different governments and ministries established by the students. There is a difference between Tiananmen Square and Tiananmen Square. Most of them are located in red or light blue plastic tents donated by Hong Kong. But they are a little different from the Chinese official departments. They work 24 hours a day. In the hands of the student financial institutions. There is already a fund of nearly 10 million US dollars. As the local residents do not donate food, drinks and other things as before. Their money will start to spend faster than before. Students are donated all over the world. For example, it is reported that a rock concert in Hong Kong. It raised more than 1 million US dollars for the students. But the students said. They have not been able to receive the money sent to them by the government post office system overseas. Therefore, the student finance personnel do not want to keep the money in the government bank or post office. But it is hidden in a certain place outside the square. They also plan to publish financial accounts through newspapers, press conferences and broadcasters. 21-year-old Wei Zhui from the Department of Statistics of Hebei University. He is responsible for financial supervision in the financial institutions. He said, you can say that this place is like a small city. But this is a pure consumer society. Because we do not produce any products. The procurement work is responsible by the Ministry of Finance. In order to control the amount of food purchased every day. The Ministry of Finance requires the representatives of universities in the square. Show the student ID card of the students in the square to the staff. Even so. Even so, the students' food is mainly bread and drinks. Some students have complained that they lack all kinds of vitamins and vegetables. There is no proper sanitary condition. The medical station is not as crowded as it was two weeks ago. Most of the people who get sick are minor diseases. Such as a cold, sore throat or excessive fatigue. From the equipment and drugs of the medical station. They also have their own characteristics. These medical stations are led by the Red Cross. A doctor of a medical station mainly deals with patients in need of emergency treatment. Patients in critical condition are sent to the emergency center in the square. The pharmacy is responsible for distributing Chinese and Western medicines. The medicines are all sent by the factory. Hundreds of boxes of medicine in the tent of the pharmacy have not been opened. Since the students held the ceremony. Grape sugar water and salt water provided in all aspects. And a very popular Chinese nutritional medicine. Very few people have been taking it. 2. U.S. News and World Report. On May 30, it published an article titled. A cautious person does business with China. The main content is as follows. Is George really clear about China? When the crisis occurred. The president was attacked by newspapers and political figures. Due to his low-key and cautious attitude. The low-key and cautious attitude has become his mark. Exhibition writer Rosenthal said. At the moment of enthusiasm in the democratic process. The government has been weak and powerless. The liberal Senator Chris Dodd said. There should be more creativity. Conservative Senator Jesse Helms said. No, it should be tougher. It seems that no one is satisfied. However, when Henry Kissinger. Last Wednesday. Gather a group of Chinese experts to Washington. Attend a secret lunch meeting. The news immediately leaked out. Most of them. Including people like Richard Holbrook. People who have been appointed by Carter. They all agree. Bush is dealing with this problem. It's almost correct. If he represents students. A more powerful attitude. Then people think. That may not be necessary. Recruit and alienate an important friend. In addition. Chinese leaders. Due to the obsession with continued power. It is unlikely to give a gift. Kissinger said. Bush shows a wise restraint. He privately warned those who criticized. Don't push the president anymore. Daske, a reporter for the newspaper. Dodd reported from China. Bush's diplomatic means. On the streets of Beijing. It also played a very good role. Although there are different opinions. But some students. A deeper involvement in the United States. Very angry. A student said. We don't need the help of the United States. This is an internal political issue. But. We have to thank American students. Send us a telegram to show their support. For Bush. China's anti-epidemic response. The president often encounters a dilemma. This dilemma. Harvard University. Roderick. McFarquhar said. It's hard for a government to interfere. Another country's internal affairs. Even if that country is. You don't like it. Like President Bush. In Panama. And Nicaragua. When it's a good country. Whether it's South Korea. China is still another country. You will feel more difficult. Indeed. That's all about you. But. When Americans look at other countries. People. To their oppressors. Especially to the Communist Party leaders. When they protest. They desire moral support. Ask the White House to make a statement. A president must consider. The tone of his speech. So that the protesters can hear. But. Don't think about stirring up trouble. Or cut off government relations. The worst mistake is. Indirectly encourage rebellion. And then when the rebellion is suppressed. Stand by. For Bush. The dilemma in China. Due to the possibility of continuing to harass. The special environment of his presidency. And intensified. Now. American TV. Turn Tiananmen Square. Into an uprising revolution. Greatly strengthened. Pressure on Bush. Make him do it. Attracting attention. Support attitude. However. Bush is almost embarrassed to use the word. It's not easy to express. The deepest feelings of the country. In addition. If President Bush. On behalf of student demonstrators. Is too strong. The attitude. China's tough line. May try to propose. Bush. Formerly. Director of the Central Intelligence Bureau. Therefore. Winning political points. No matter what. The main concern of the government. Is. Maintaining the past four presidents. The relationship with China that has been cultivated. An official said last week. This is our first time in the world. With Asia. All major countries. Have a constructive relationship. He thinks. The Soviet Union is still a threat. Therefore. The United States and China. Want to be close. The two countries are also against the two North Koreas. To India. More and more places. To Taiwan. Take a common attitude. The Beijing government. In addition to sending to the United States. 40,000 students. Also believe. The United States is his solution. The key to technology and trade. And the American enterprise. I hope. Open a larger market in China. A government official. Worried. For China and the Bush administration. The worst. The situation is still ahead. If there is violent suppression. It is likely. In the United States. Caused a storm. Ask Bush to take. A tougher position. This official. But. The government. To prevent. In this country. Excessive reaction. He said. Although the government will suppress. Regret. But we hope. China can return to its reform. The way to go. We hope we can. Maintain our relationship. Bush will. Once again. Do it. And this time. He will be truly. Blamed. Beijing. As an emergency report. According to Li Peng's instructions. Li Ximing. Chen Xitong. Already. In the United States.