Lecture 06 : Week 09

IIT Kanpur July 201
20 followers
Mar 17, 2024
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good day to everyone
here I am Dr Professor malari
kraan principal hosmat College of
Nursing in front of you going to present
the session on skin care in colostomy
patients I thank the napkin family
member J Krishnan Koral for contributing
valuable content for this particular
topic here we go we know what is
colostomy it is a artificial opening
done on the abdominal wall when the
patient is facing excretory problem this
is an output sto created when the
patient is having a cancerous growth or
any obstruction in the intestine either
large or small based on that it can be a
colostomy or a ilost what are all the
sites for colostomy you can see that it
has ascending transverse and sigmoid
colostomy it is based on the place where
the disease condition is affecting the
colon and based on that the colostomy is
we have the col customy appliances it
differs from each manufacturer and you
have the separate bags or pouches which
are available which can be reusable or
which can be use and throw also
supported with appliances like scissors
you have clamps and you have belts
around or the modern technologies have
improved where you don't carry a belt if
it can be adher to the abdominal wall
skin so this is the picture of the
colostomy back you have the backing
flanch and the appliance back which is
been secured using the rim and there are
measuring
colostomy devices where you can measure
what is the uh diameter of the colostomy
opening and based on that without
disturbing or injuring the colostomy sto
we can just apply the BS so that there
is a collection of the fal matter
comfortably without any
leakage
and sometimes it is supported with belts
or it is directly added to the skin of
the abdominal wall what would be the
main skin care as we mentioned the
appliance really matters because what
type of Appliance we use and how it has
has an impact over the skin that really
takes us to plan for the skin care in
general wash the skin with soap and
water keep the peristomal skin clean and
dry use correct size of bags empty the
bag when it is 34 full not allowing it
to be filled to the up to the rim or to
the storl opening use cotton clothes to
clean to avoid fr
use antifungal powder in case of fungal
infection apply Kara powder with egg
white if the skin is excoriated avoid
powder or cream on periostal skin in
general while traveling help the patient
to protect sto with a purse or handbag
to avoid direct trauma to the stoal
opening keep extra collecting bags in
case of long journey because to avoid
EMASS
the patients can have extra collecting
bags wherein they can just go to the
washroom and they can change their bags
discard it and use the new one and
continue with their Long
Journey Back Care use correct size bags
empty bag when it is 3/4 full use soap
and water to clean the
bag put charal in the back to prevent
foul smelling clean with detal water
once in a week dry the bag in
Shadow avoid rough brushing or stone
wash Skin Care in colostomy
patients we have just come across what
are all the different appliances or the
bags available for colostomy patients
and how to handle it especially the skin
care so that the patient is comfortable
and their quality of life is being seen
near to normal thank you very much if
you have any queries please get back to
us we will be able to clarify your
quiries thank you good
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