Chuyện kể lịch sử Ninh Bình tập 6 (Ninh Bình thời Lý - Trần)

NINH BINH
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579 Video Views·Oct 7, 2024
In the thousand-year history of the development of the country, the Hồng kiến tribes wrote their golden pages.
Many valuable lessons about water and water construction.
You are the leader of the tribe, Trần.
It was a great economic triumph, a strong military, a rich culture, and it made Vietnam a powerful nation in the region.
Theo Ngọc Phạc, the king of the triangle.
In the old city of Hoa Lư, Ninh Bình, Lý Công Nguẩn, a former army officer, was sent to serve him in the city of Hoa Lư.
He saw Lý Công Nguẩn as intelligent, and he loved you, so he stayed in the city, studying books, and writing.
King again with the things, there Lê Thị.
Born Lý Phật Mã and special phong cho Công Nguẩn làm Điện Tiền Cần Vệ, thăng dầm lên trước Điện Tiền Chỉ Huy Sứ, trước ấy chỉ dành cho Hoàng Tộc mới được ban phong.
In October 1009, when Lê Long Đinh died, the cones were still small.
Quan Dian Tian Huy was supported by the tri-kingdom, the internal affairs of Đảo Cam Mộc and the throne of Vạn Hạnh, who had ascended to the throne as Emperor, and the tri-kingdom agreed to this.
After ascending to the throne, Lý Công Nguẩn wanted to choose a new location to build the capital in accordance with the situation and the country's development force.
I see that the Great Lan is a rich land, many goods are convenient for transport both by road and sea, which is beneficial for economic trade.
Militarily, though not as dangerous as Hoa Lư, but very advantageous in terms of water-keeping, keeping the city.
If the enemy from the north attacks us by road, we have to cross many rivers, each one a red line blocking the other.
In July 1010, Lý Thái Tổ made the transfer from Hoa Lư to Đại La.
Rời Hoa Lư with many friends, stay connected and start a business.
Hoàng đế Lý Thái Tổ lên thuyền rời bến Sào Khê, thuyền qua sông Hoàng Long, ra sông đáy, lên sông Châu, vào sông Hồng, towards the side of La Thành.
When he arrived in La Thành, he saw the golden stream in the bay before the boat.
Mong ghat development with this stream of water up for the whole country as a new slogan in both political thought, economic and social, marking a new step of development of the nation.
To consider the ancient land capital of the Hai Kingdoms of Đinh and Tien Lê, he chose to live in the Khai Kingdom, the name of the country that controls this region.
And very importantly, we're focusing on economic development, especially agricultural economy, open land, open land, open land, and building, and water resources.
It turned the former capital into a political and economic center of the region, and changed it to Lộ Trường Yen.
Hoa Lư, after 42 years with the historical name of the capital of the state of Đại Cổ Việt, became Cố Đô Hoa Lư.
Although it is no longer the political, economic and social cultural center of the country, the Ly House is very interested in the development of this land.
In 1010 the Ly family split the administrative area into 10 branches and became the Ninh Bình branch of the Yangtze River.
Nặng tình với vùng đất Cố Đô Hoa Lư, vua Lý took a number of Buddhist places and buildings such as Đình Ngang, Cầu Đông, Cầu Dền, Chùa Nhất Trụ, or có tên là Chùa Một Cột,
Tháp Báo Thiên is special in the capital Thăng Long, and also there is a belief of the greatness of the great king Lý towards the great princes who stopped their work in Hoa Lư as Vietnamese.
In terms of economics, when you win a war, you're the one who's going to win.
There is no war, we build dams on islands, we strengthen water resources, we encourage agricultural development.
In Ninh Bình, many of the counties' counties were established as counties beside the Kiếm Lĩnh mountain of Tô Hiến Thành, bến thuyền Trường Yên, Phúc Thành, Hai Cạn, Sâm Quất.
The house is important to waterway transportation via a natural river system like the Vân Sàn River, Trinh Nữ River, Đáy River.
Besides, it also expands, manages to keep flowing natural streams and excavates new rivers like the Lấm River in Yen Mo.
From there many villages, villages formed as bến ngựa, bến chợ, chợ mò, cánh đồng bể.
From there, many rivers flow into the area, creating a conducive environment for transport, economic development, military and combat operations.
During the Ly dynasty, Buddhism had developed very rapidly.
The houses built in the area are a lot of historical sites, temples of names, Buddhist temples.
And now when we visit the Trường Yen lands, we can visit some of the famous monuments like Tian Tôn Temple, Nhất Trụ Temple, the tombs of the princes, princesses of the House of Đinh, the Lê Temple, the great gods of the House of Đinh and the Lê Temple, the Nguyễn Bạc Temple, the Đinh Điển Temple.
Li Qi is very fond of Buddhism.
The country has built many temples such as Tôn Đạo, Động Thiên Tôn, Phong Phú, Linh Giang Hoa Lư, Tháp Báo Thiên, Trường Yên, Tháp Linh Tế, trên núi Dục Thủy, Nay thuộc thành phố Ninh Bình, chùa Kim Cương và Tháp Hiển Diệu, nay thuộc Áng Sơn, xã Ninh Hòa, Hoa Lư.
The most famous example of the workmanship, creativity and intelligence of the people of Ninh Bình during this period is Nguyen Minh Không, who, between 1066 and 1141, used magic to cure the king Lý Thần Tông of his illness, and was named Lý Triều Quốc Sư.
Nguyen Minh Không quê ở Điểm Giang, phủ Trường Yên, now belongs to Gia Tiến and Gia Thắng districts, Gia Viễn district.
He is also considered the father of the country, and according to tradition, he sang Bắc, forgot about the father of An Nam Tứ Đại Khí.
In the early 13th century, the Lý family was weak, and peasants in many places rebelled against the government. In 1203, Quý Lã and Bảo Lương gathered the people of Hoa Lư, Gia Viễn, and nho quan to rebel against the government.
In 1225, Lý Triều Hoàng, the last emperor of the Lý dynasty, gave up his house to his husband Tran Cảnh under the arrangement of the điện tiền chỉ huy Trần Thủ Độ, ending the political role of the Lý dynasty.
Trần Cảnh lên ngôi hoàng đế, that is vua Trần Thái Tông, became the emperor in the early morning of the Korean War.
Trần Thái Tông lên ngôi đổi 24 lộ của nhà Lý thành 12 lộ, Ninh Bình is still là lộ Trường Yên or changed into Trấn Trường Yên.
In December 1258, the House of Nguyen led the army to invade the country for the first time, and the king himself took the command of the army.
Mongol was once a powerful empire, feared by many nations, and wanted to invade and unify China and the North.
Nguyen Mông's horse, with his cavalry, training and archery, has conquered many countries in Europe and Asia.
When Nguyen invaded the country for the first time, he was defeated in the Battle of Nguyen.
But soon after, the troops of the House of Trần under the leadership of the King of Trần Thái Tông defeated the troops of Nguyên in the Battle of Đông Bộ Đầu, creating trust and unity, strengthening the forces of the entire House of Trần.
During the resistance against Nguyen Mông, the House of Trần decided to return to the house's homeland, build a palace, and make a long-term resistance against Nguyen Mông.
But I realized that the school area is a colorful, flat land, with no mountains to help.
So during the war there wasn't much chance of him being able to try to make a move on the attack in May.
So that's where Trần talked about the area now called Tam Cốc Y Đụng, building the Vũ Lâm Palace.
And here we see mountain ranges that are connected to each other like natural walls, these outer cones, can flow through the flesh, these natural caves, and especially the roads that are very difficult, very dangerous.
So the Trần family has gone to build the Vũ Lâm Palace here.
After resisting against Nguyên Mông for the first time, he won, and he was given the house of Trần Thái Tông, which he took to the Vũ Lâm Hoa Lưu region, and he was taken to the Thai Vi area, alongside Tam Cốc Y Đụng, in Ninh Hải Hoa Lưu Ninh Bình today.
Vùng núi Vũ Lâm has a dangerous military position, has become a rearguard, an entire district, a general headquarters of the warlord's house and is where the army protects its forces when the country is at war.
This time, the king is Trần Thái Tông, Trần Thánh Tông and Trần Nhân Tông, with the aromatic king Trần Quốc Tuấn, the high priest Trần Quang Khải.
The architecture of the temple is characterized by the art of touching the hard stone of Ninh Bình.
From January to May 1285, the Trần army resumed the resistance against the Nguyen Mong invading army for the second time.
Both Vũ Lâm, Thiện Dưỡng, Tam Cốc, Bích Động were used by Trần Thánh Tông and Trần Nhân Tông as the western defense of Kinh Đô Thăng Lòng.
In this battle, Thai Thượng Hoàng and Tran Thánh Tông fought together.
This is a Vietnamese military tradition.
When he was with Dong Lòng in the same battle, the Viet Cong commander defeated Nguyen Mông and invaded for the second time.
The base of Trường Yen has many times been used to intercept, engage, build up forces and both contributed to destroying the second gun of the Toà Đô army in 1285.
In particular, there was a very big battle on 7 June 1285 but now the people in the Vũ Lâm region, the base area of Trường Yen still conduct a very big battle to mark the historic battle against the Toà Đô army.
During the second resistance against Nguyên Mông in 1285, the House of Trần Lui returned to Hoa Lưu to build the Vũ Lâm Palace.
And here, the House of Trần allows the princess princes to open their own palaces.
And many temples have been built in the Ninh Bình area, such as the temple of Trần Quốc Tảng in Thuy Hối, Gia Viễn there and the temple of Princess Trần Thị Ngọc One in Ninh Khánh.
The city of Ninh Bình is located in the district of Dao Dương Bật in Ninh An, Hoa Lưu district, Ninh Bình province.
The resistance against the Mongol invaders was strengthened by the Battle of Bạch Đằng in 1288.
This is the plan of Trần Hưng Đạo to build a boat and sail into the beaches of Bạch Đằng when the Thủy Triều rút to hunt and destroy the troops.
This time, cultural entrepreneur Trương Hấn Siêu has long remembered the victory of his father, Trần, most notably the Battle of Bạch Đằng Vâng.
But I wrote Bạch Đằng Giang Phú, the boy from Đào Dương's old speech.
During the war against the warring factions, Nguyen Mông had many policies to encourage them, and Ninh Bình became a place of peace.
Ninh Bình is not the political, economic, cultural center of the city as it was in the days of Đinh, Tien Lê.
But this strategic land area has been heavily built and developed by King Liang with many policies encouraging economic, agricultural and cultural development.
Along with the people of the Vietnamese during the Lý Trần era, Ninh Bình completed its mission of beauty and history.
