In January I spent 10 days in the snowy hills of Hokkaido, Japan. The huge amounts of snowfall there make for incredibly clean scenes, and so composition revolves around finding simple and minimal images.
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so it's about -5° C half 7 in the
morning and I'm in snowy Hokkaido in
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Japan so Hokkaido is the northern island
in the Japanese Peninsula and we came
here primarily to shoot the uh the
incredible Landscapes of the Interior
where you've got these Rolling Hills and
really beautiful minimalist scenes but
our first stop has been here at this
incredible Tor gate in a place called
shazan betsu so this is a shrine built
on the edge of the ocean we came here
last night to photograph it but we had
really bright Skies a very very harsh
scene there was no snow here and it
really didn't work but it snowed
overnight this morning we got this
wonderful dusting of snow and these
perfect heavy Skies now for these kind
of snowy scenes I don't really want
Golden Light and colorful sunsets I
actually prefer these dark heavy
brooding clouds that we've got now
because they really help create this
mood and they sort of adds to the snow
they sort of Dark Skies white snow
contrasts really really nice so this
morning we came we've had about an hour
we've just been moving around the the
Tate finding different angles just
shooting it from different different
sides shooting it straight on
symmetrically Works quite nice but
shooting it from from the side you get a
slightly different angle you get some of
the snow that's piled on the side of the
T gate and also just playing around with
different exposures some really really
long exposures to blur the water but now
I think we're pretty much done it's been
a really wonderful productive morning
we're going to go back to the hotel have
breakfast and then head to the to the
next place
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so we came to Hokkaido cuz in the winter
it's covered in a few meters of snow you
can see here this landscape behind me
it's just abs absolutely blanketed in
powder which gives this incredible
minimalist scenes and I've always been
quite drawn to Simplicity and minimalism
in a lot of my photography but it's
often quite hard to do because
Landscapes by their very nature are
chaotic there's just so much going on in
any given scene messy foregrounds just
so much in any scene that you stand in
front of there's so much snow here that
the snow actually simplifies the
landscape by covering everything in this
blanket of white it makes it much
simpler and cleaner to shoot you've got
far fewer distractions far fewer things
competing for your attention so what
we've been doing is just driving around
ba which is a part of AR kaido that
we're in looking for simple elements
single single trees on Hills things like
that which really work in minimal
Landscapes now I've talked before about
whenever you're shooting Landscapes
you're trying to find the essence of a
scene you're trying to distill
everything that you see in front of you
down to one single frame and pretty much
that's what Hokkaido is you've got these
rolling Hills with these single trees or
groups of trees Standing On Top of the
hills and at this time of year with all
this snow that just creates incredible
CLE incredibly clean minimalist images
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and what we're also finding at this time
of year is that the Cloudy Skies really
add a lot of mood so we've been kind of
hoping for overcast skies because that
just gives you this very monochromatic
palette to work with it's not really a
landscape of golden light and sunrises
and sunsets it doesn't really work like
that it feels much better this is a kind
of landscape that you feel should be
monochromatic just very simple colors
whites and Blues so heavy clouds cloudy
weather works really well particularly
when it's snowing so compositionally
when you're in a place where you're
working with just a single element what
you're going to have is a lot of
negative space the snow here the
foreground is negative space the sky is
also negative space that has a lot of
compositional weight whenever I set my
camera up to compose there's a
temptation to put the uh to put the
subject put it right in the middle and
put the Horizon across the middle and
have a very symmetrical scene but with
such a limit with such a limited scene
with such minimalism that's not
necessarily the most interesting way of
composing so what I've been doing is
trying to move the subject around the
frame putting in the bottom left corner
put it in the bottom right corner have
put it in the top and have lots of
negative space below or put it right on
the bottom of the frame and have lots of
negative space in the sky above also
just using different focal lengths
getting a little bit wider to get a lot
of the context or just zooming into crop
tighter so that when I get home we're
going to have a lot of competitions and
I'll be able to decide which one that I
like best so here are three slightly
different images of the same tree the
first one is centered but I also shot it
off center I shot it vertically and I
think this one is my favorite as a
negative space to the right does work to
balance the tree gives the image a
little bit of
Harmony sometimes though this Center
composition did work I preferred it in
these two images and it's hard to say
why it's just something that I felt
after living with a different
compositions for a few days after the
trip just kind of gravitating towards
the compositions that just felt right to
me now occasionally I have tried to
include other elements in the scene
sometimes you'll find some some Twigs or
sticks that kind of stick through the
snow and I've been trying to use them to
balance with the subject putting them on
on parts of the frame where it feels
like there's some Harmony and some
balance but for the most part it's just
been having a single element one thing
in a composition and keeping it really
really simple
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one of the things that we've discovered
about Hokkaido is that you're very
limited to where you can and can't go
all of the Farmland here is private and
they don't allow you to walk on it so
most of the shots that you do have to be
kind of from the road side which does
limit your composition a little bit but
at the same time it means that all of
these wonderful scenes have got no
footprints around them the this the
Landscapes here are completely pristine
because people aren't allowed to walk
there or ski there or go there with
snowmobiles so while it can be a little
bit frustrating because you see these
scenes that you really want to kind of
walk and walk up a hill and get a
slightly different elevation and you're
not allowed to it does mean that you get
very very clean compositions with no
Footprints and no kind of mess in the
snow
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it's also incredibly cold here the
temperatures are regularly minus 20 or
even colder but fortunately there's no
wind to kind of really cut into you it's
just just cold so as long as you've got
lots of layers on you're good but we've
been spending the entire day out
shooting we're at from pretty much from
first light until last light so by the
end of the day you're pretty tired after
standing around in the cold all day and
then of course there the snow throughout
the day we regularly get big clouds come
along and and dump snowfall on us which
is nice because it makes the scenes much
more minimal but you kind of have to
work out how you're going to um compose
for that so been doing different things
I've been kind of increasing the iso to
be able to get faster shutter speed
something like about one over 100 one
over 120 which allows me to freeze the
snowflakes a little bit or just using
slightly more regular shutter speed it's
like 1 over 10 1 over 20 where you get
these the the snow blurring through the
uh through the image and of course
working in the snow the camera the lens
it's all weather sealed but you do have
to be careful because snowflakes do
settle on the front element and then
they turn into water drops which of
course you're going to see on the image
when you look at it on the screen even
if you can't necessarily see it through
the viewfinder on the LCD screen it
wasn't just minimal lone trees while we
were in Hokkaido we did spend some time
in other parts of the island around the
fishing ports and also down in Lake Toyo
where I shot this peer image as well as
having an incredible morning at this
Lake where the Rising Sun backlit the
trees and the Mist on the
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water so that's it for Hokkaido it's
been a really really fantastic trip I've
really really enjoyed being in this
country country really enjoyed the
culture the incredible people here it
really is a wonderful place to spend
time and I'm really excited about going
back home and seeing the images but
before we go home I'm going to going to
head to Tokyo for a few days and spend
some time there doing street photography
I really want to do some some time in
the streets at night shooting the neon
signs but for kaido for this video
that's it so I hope it's been
interesting uh if you enjoyed the video
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help the channel and if you enjoy my
photography and you'd like to join me on
a trip like this i' run workshops all
all over the world we'll be coming back
to Hokkaido next year we've got
workshops in Namibia in Utah in the aord
in Madera so you can find all the
information on all my workshops on my
website so check that out and and get
back to me if you have any questions and
yeah thanks so much for watching good
luck with all your photography and I'll
see you next time take care
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