Гора самоцветов - Непослушный медвежонок (Naughty bear) Якутская сказка

We live in Russia. The coat of arms of our country is a golden two-headed eagle. There is a red shield on the eagle's chest. Saint George is fighting a dragon on it. Our state flag is white-blue-red. The capital of Russia is the city of Moscow. Our country is the largest in the world. Let's go to Siberia. To Yakutia. There is a taiga, a tundra, rocky mountains and an ice-cold ocean. People are very cold in winter. In one city it can be even minus 70 degrees. Only bears in burlogs don't freeze. There also live deers and hares, wolves and squirrels, singers and herdsmen. Yakuts have always caught fish, hunted and grazed deers. In ancient rock drawings and in modern carvings on bones and wood they share with us the beauty of their difficult life. Despite the cold, in Yakutia coal and gas are mined, gold and silver, diamonds. Yakuts also tell fairy tales that children's eyes shine like precious gems. We have a long winter in Yakutia. Everyone is tired of waiting for it to end. But the sun began to warm up, the snow began to melt, animals, birds and fish were happy because spring has come. Here is a little bear, who was born quite recently, was also happy in spring. He was small and didn't even know that he was a little bear. His mother, the little bear, really wanted him to grow up to be a real bear, big, smart and strong. And for this you have to eat well. I don't want to and I won't. Well, I don't want to and I won't, but you still need to know so much. Without my help you will disappear, because anything can happen to you. Who am I talking to, to you or to the worm? Come here, where are you? Here, look, the beetles. They are very tasty, no worse than berries. Just catch them. Where are you going again? Stop! I'll tell you again. Follow me, don't go anywhere, or you'll get lost. What a punishment! Now go ahead, if you don't know how to behave. Where are you going again? You can go crazy. What kind of a child is he? Get down, I'm telling you! And one day the little bear led the little bear to fish. So we came. Just don't get into the water yourself. You can't do it alone. I'm telling you, you can't. What are you going to do? The river will take you away. Are you out of your mind? You're still a little one. Stay here. I don't want to and I won't. I'm already big. In fact, I'll become what I want. Think about it. I'm small. Everyone is big. I'm big myself. And then, as soon as someone jumped out of the ground, he ran away. And he came back. Who are you, little bear? I'm a fox. A fox? What can you do? Whistle. Whistle? Why? Look. See? That's how we talk. You talk? That's great. I'll be a fox too. I'll whistle now. The little bear was offended by them. And he doesn't want to be a fox. Foxes only know how to whistle. They're whistling. Are you a fox too? What's that? A horn. A horn? And who are you? A deer. A deer? And what do you do? I eat. You eat? And what do you eat? Fly. Very tasty. And what else do you do? I run. I want to run too. I'll be a deer. Oh, I don't want to be a deer. There's someone else watching the little bear. I need to get to know him. But how? Feet below. Feet above. What a beast. Who are you? Me? I'm a duck. Said the proud duck. A duck? And what can you do? I can swim. I can dive. And I can walk. Beautifully. Walk? Beautifully? I'll be a duck too. And they walked like that. Beautifully. Until the evening. But then the little bear got tired of walking beautifully. And he asked, Can you do anything else? Am I worse? I'm a duck! And then the little bear asked the one who was scared, the one who ran away. Who was it? A wolf. A wolf? Aren't you afraid of anyone? No. And what are you? Are you the strongest? What did you think? And what are you doing there? Honey. I'm eating. Honey? And what is it? Oh, I want it too. And who are you? A bear. A bear? I don't want to be a deer. Not a duck. And I don't want to be this deer. Yes? And what do you want to be then? A bear. A bear? That's good. But you're a bear anyway. Just a little one. On the way home, the little bear asked, Mom, are you a bear too? Yes, I'm your mom. Honest We live in Russia. The largest country in the world. The Russian Federation is a multinational state. A large part of Russia has spread to Asia and is called Siberia. Siberia is covered with dense forests, among which there are fast rivers, and Lake Baikal is the cleanest and deepest on our planet. One of the most ancient peoples of Siberia is the Evenki. They live here in many places, and once the Evenki hunters crossed the Bering Strait on the ice, settled America and became the ancestors of the American Indians. The whole life of the Evenki is associated with fishing, hunting and breeding deer. The old men say that the deer appeared in Siberia, falling from the sky, in all other places, they hit the hard ground and ran away. And only the Evenki guessed how to catch a soft fly. Therefore, the deer remained to live with the Evenki. Fairy tales have been preserved here not only about deer, but also about other animals, both large and small. And every fairy tale is like a sparkling stone, a gem. Bear Stories I will tell you three stories about the most important animal in the taiga – a bear. Spring came to the taiga. The bear slept in its den all winter, and in spring it melted. Spring, spring, and there is nothing to eat. Why does the bear have stripes on its back? And the bear went to the forest to look for something to eat. The bear's food will not ripen soon, the berries will ripen. The bear saw an old stump. – Oh, I'll sit and rest a little. And under this stump there was a hole in which Burundu lived, and the bear almost crushed his house. – Hey, is there anyone here? – Get out! – Hello, Grandpa Bear! What do you want from me? – Hello, Burunduk! Maybe you have something to eat? – Oh, right now! And Burunduk in the den has not stored berries and roots since autumn. – Well, here it is. And so he began to run back and forth, back and forth. – That's all, Bear, there is nothing else. – And I don't need anything else, I'm already full. You're a little beast, Burunduk, but a good one. – What was that? – I stroked you. – Well, he ran away somewhere. – Thank you, Burunduk! Yes, that's how Burunduks have been walking since then, striped. And their children, and the children of their children. And when they are asked, where do such beautiful stripes come from? They answer. – Ah, Grandpa Bear stroked us! After a cool spring, a rich summer came, rich in berries, honey and nuts. – Oh, it's so hot! Yes, there is a lot of food, but the sun is so hot that the bear hides under the trees all day from the heat. Why did the carp become flat? And in the lake lived the tail of a snake-carp. Suddenly a bear appeared in the water. – Hello, Bear! Welcome to our land! – Hi, Carp! – I came to drink some water. – I'm hot. – My fur coat is so warm. – And it's the sun! – Get into the water! – It's so cool here! – No, you have to live in the water, and I have to live on the ground. It's up to everyone. – And I can live on the shore, and in the water, and there, and here, and there, and here, and there, and here. – And I can live here and there, but I don't feel like it. – Let's see who is stronger. You will get into the water, and I will jump on the ground. Who will last longer, wins. – What? – Do you want me to argue with a fish? Hey, get out of here! – He got scared. – Who, me? – Yes, you got scared. And the bear, too. – Me? I'm late. – Here I am. And now it's your turn. – What a bad fish! – But the bear didn't like to swim, didn't like to wash. – Come on, come on, be brave! We can see everything. Let's try to climb with our head, so that the top gets wet. – I don't want to fight with you anymore. I almost drowned because of some fish. Oh, I gave up like a fool. – You lost, you lost, you lost. – You're so cowardly and weak, and I'm so small and strong. The crucian carp was round and fat, but it became flat and thin. – Now you can swim like this. You've lost your conscience. – He's arguing. – Let's measure our strength. Since then all the crucian carp became flat. And their children, and their children's children. The sunny green summer was replaced by a rainy red autumn. On the cedar trees the cones with nourishing and useful nuts Some birds fly to the south, and others stay in their native lands. And in order to survive the hungry winter in the taiga, the cedar tree should be full of nuts. That's why the cedar trees are thin. Our familiar bear also wanders in the taiga and shakes the cedars so that he can sleep well with the accumulated heat all winter in the den. – Oh, it's hard for me, an old man, to bend over and pick up the cones. If only they were going to get into my paws. That would be great. – Hello, the most respected and revered bear. – Hello, cedar tree. What are you doing with the cone? – It's a gift for you. I brought the cone. I can bring you 10 more cones. – There are a lot of them here. Help me to pick them up from the ground. – Of course I will, the most respected one. But just look how many cones there are. I can't handle one. Can I call for help all my brothers, sisters and friends? – Of course, call! Let everyone help! – That's it, birds, pick up the cones! – Hey, fish, where are you going? – And this one is stupid. – Oh, it's bad. Oh, well, you'll never be as fat as me anyway. Great! – Yes, greedy and cunning can't be happy. Wow, great! Since then, all the cedars, their children and their children's children, no matter how much they eat, still don't get fat. And the bear, look, went to winter again. Big and fat. So, no forest story is complete without a bear. That's why it's called the owner of the taiga.