(Korean language) 1 TOPIC 27th exam Beginner Vocabulary & Grammar 1 토픽시험 by seemile.com

안녕하세요 반갑습니다 제니입니다 hello everyone welcome to Jenny's TOEPIK this time we're going to solve the problems in 27th TOEPIK exam 제 27회 한국어 능력시험에 있는 문제들을 풀어 보도록 하겠습니다 from 1 to 15 and this exam is for the beginners okay let's found out the 알맞은 것 you have to focus on this word 알맞은 것 that means please found out the appropriate word for this bracket found out the appropriate proper words okay this is sample question let's read together 이것이 무엇입니까? blank 입니다 that means what, 무엇 is what 이것입니까? is this 이것이 무엇입니까? is what is this blank 입니다 this is blank what is this? this is cookies or biscuits kind of snacks so what is in Korean number 2 과자 과자 is cookies, biscuits, snacks 이것이 무엇입니까? 과자입니다 과자 is right answer number 1 again 이것이 무엇입니까? that means what is this blank 입니다 so what is this? take a look at this picture this is Korean 만원 bill 만원 is 10,000 won and this is coins so what is money in Korean it's 돈 so number 2 is right answer this is appropriate word for this bracket 이것이 무엇입니까? 돈입니다 공 is ball baseball, basketball, it's a ball 공책 is notebook 구두 is shoes number 2 이 사람은 지금 뭐해요? 뭐 is what what is this person doing now? again what is this person doing now? 옷을 blank 옷 is clothes and please find out the appropriate verb for this brackets so number 1 보내요 보내다 means send send a letter and number 2 알아요 basic form is 알다 that means know I know something I know some kind of facts and number 3 만나요 만나다 is to meet I meet someone and number 4 입어요 that means wear 입어요 gonna be the right answer for this bracket 옷을 입어요 that means I'm wearing a clothes 이 사람은 지금 뭐해요? 옷을 입어요 한번 and then please find out the 반대되는 뜻을 가진 것을 고르십시오 that means 반대되는 if you see the word 반대 that means opposite opposite word this is simple question 빵이 있어요? is there a 빵? 있어요 that means there is there are and 아니요 no there isn't bread so please find out the opposite word of 있어요 있어요 is there is there isn't is 없어요 there isn't so you can say 빵이 있어요? 아니요 빵이 없어요 아파요 is sick I'm sick and 좋아요 that means good it's a good and 넓어요 wide opposite word is narrow and wide 넓어요 is wide okay 3번 number 3 수미씨는 극장 밖에 있어요? 극장 is movie theater right? is 수미씨 outside 밖 is outside of movie theater is 수미씨 outside of movie theater so 밖 means outside so what is opposite word of outside inside right? 아니요 inside에 있어요 she's inside she's in the movie theater so what is appropriate word for this bracket yes number 2 안 안 means in or inside 옆 is next to so 제 집은 은행 옆에 있어요 that means my house is next to the bank 옆 and 뒤 is behind 밑 is under okay again 수미씨는 극장 밖에 있어요? 아니요 안에 있어요 4번 number 4 시험이 어려워요? 아니요 blank please find out the opposite word of 어려워요 so what is 어려워요 mean? basic form is 어렵다 that means difficult so is the exam difficult? no it isn't it isn't difficult it's easy so what is easy in Korean? yes number 4 number 4 is be easy easy the exams the exam is was easy 짧아요 what is 짧아요? it is short short and 더워요 is hot hot the weather is very hot 날씨가 너무 더워요 작아요 is too small small 쉬워요 means easy so opposite word of 어려워요 is 쉬워요 again 시험이 어려워요? 아니요 쉬워요 5번 언제 회의를 시작했어요? 1시간 전에요 조금 후에 blank 거예요 언제 회의를 시작했어요? when does when 언제 is when when does 회의 is meeting when did the meeting start? 시작하다 is basic form 시작하다 is start or begin so when did meeting start or begin? 시작하다 is basic form 시작했어요 is past form of 시작하다 so when did 회의 meeting start? when did meeting begin? 1시간 전에요 1시간 is one hour ago about one hour ago so in few minutes after a few minutes in few minutes it will be finished so please found out the word of finished be finished 시작하다 is begin and finish what is finish? 끝나다 조금 후에 끝날 거예요 opposite word of 시작하다 is 끝나다 언제 회의를 시작했어요? 1시간 전에요 조금 후에 끝날 거예요 닫을 is close close the door 문을 닫아주세요 신을 거예요 wear shoes when you wear shoes you have to say 신다 you have to use 신다 verb what is just wear? wearing a clothes 입다 wear shoes is 신다 끝나다 is finished be finished 찾다, 찾을 거예요 is find to find something 조금 후에 찾을 거예요 that means in few minutes I will find it 같은 것을 고르십시오 같은 것 that means same thing same meaning that means to find out the synonym to have the similar meaning please found out the words which have similar meaning synonym to find out the synonym this is simplification 영수 씨한테 약속 시간을 말했어요? what is 말했어요? tell or sometimes speak tell or speak or talk that means did you tell the appointment time to 영수 씨? yes 어제 yesterday I told him please found out the synonym similar word of 말했어요 말하다 so what is similar word of synonym of 말하다? yes number 4 이야기하다 that means talk or tell 봤어요? 보다 see see 보다 look at 읽었어요? 읽다 is read 공부했어요? 공부하다 study 이야기하다 is synonym of 말하다 that means to speak, tell, talk 6번 number 6 제주도에 다시 한번 가고 싶어요 I want to go I want to go 제주도 once again 다시 is again so what is similar word of 다시 in Korean? 그럼 다음에 blank 갈까요? then shall we go next time again? shall we go next time again? so again please found out the again the similar word of 다시 so the similar word of 다시 is 또 it's one syllable so you can say 제주도에 다시 한번 가고 싶어요 그럼 다음에 또 갈까요? in number 2 꼭 that means definitely by all means you have to go there then you have to go to school in that case you can say 꼭 학교에 가야 해요 I have to go to school today 저는 오늘 학교에 꼭 가야 해요 꼭 is definitely by all means 조금 is a little 빨리 is quickly 제주도에 다시 한번 가고 싶어요 그럼 다음에 또 갈까요? 7번, number 7 고향에 돌아와서 기분이 좋지요? 네, 정말 blank so please found out the similar expression of 기분이 좋다 기분이 좋다 that means I'm happy or I feel good feel good or I'm happy I'm joyful I'm excited so please found out these expressions 기뻐요 I'm joyful I'm excited I'm happy so 기분이 좋다 and 기쁘다 basic form is 기쁘다 기뻐요 are same meaning 기분이 좋지요? 네, 정말 기뻐요 달아요 is an expression for the taste if you eat the candy, you taste sweet the candy taste sweet so 달아요, basic form is 달다 that means sweet 건강해요 be healthy 우리 아버지는 건강해요 that means my father is healthy now 조용해요 is be quiet 교실이 조용해요 so classroom is quiet 고향에 돌아와서 기분이 좋지요? that means do you feel good because you are come back to your hometown yes, I'm really happy 네, 정말 기뻐요 8번, number 8 영수 씨는 몇 시쯤 집에서 나갔어요? so what time did 영수 씨 leave his house? 집 is a house and 나갔어요, 나가다 that means leave to leave some place 영수 씨는 몇 시쯤 집에서 나갔어요? 여섯 시쯤 and then he leave his house at six o'clock, about six o'clock he left his house so what is left? leave what is synonym of 나갔어요? what is similar word of 나가다? similar word of leave 1번, 살았어요 살다 is just leave that is not the leave that is I live in Seoul I live in Canada I live in New York so in that case you can say 살았어요 앉았어요, 앉다 is sit sit down, 앉다 so I sit down on the chair 저는 의자에 앉았어요 설명했어요 that means explain explain something, 설명하다 출발했어요 that means to depart depart, depart, leave this is a synonym of 나갔어요 so you can say 영수 씨는 몇 시쯤 집에서 출발했어요? gonna be the right expression 여섯 시쯤 출발했어요 you can say 여섯 시쯤 출발했어요 or 여섯 시쯤 나갔어요 so 나갔어요 is leave 출발했어요 that means 출발하다 that means depart and then 알맞은 것 again what is 알맞은 것? appropriate words so please find out the appropriate proper word for this bracket this is simple question 집이 blank 있어요? 누구 있어요? 누구 is who 언제 is when 어디 is where so 무엇 is what so what is appropriate word for this blank? I think where is the house gonna be the appropriate expression right expression, natural expression so 집이 어디 있어요? 어디 gonna be the right answer 9번 이것은 blank 나라 음식입니까? this blank 나라 country food so that means I think what is this food come from what does this food come from so 2번 어느 나라 음식입니까? that means 이것은 어느 나라 음식입니까? that means what does this food come from what does this food come from it's better to memorize whole chunk of patterns 이것은 어느 나라 음식입니까? or where are you from? what does this person come from? that is 이 사람은 어느 나라 사람입니까? 이 사람은 어느 나라 사람입니까? that means what does this person come from so 어느 gonna be the right answer 무엇 is what, what is this, 이것은 무엇입니까? in that case, 무엇 is used 얼마 is how, how much is it? 얼마예요? 누가? who? 10번 오렌지 orange 오렌지 주스 orange juice 오렌지 주스 두 blank이 있습니다 there is two bottles of orange juice so this question is about the counting units so what is appropriate counting unit for the orange juice bottle? let's find out 1번, 번 is just number so 1번, number 1, number 2, 2번, 3번, number 3 when I say 10번 that means number 10 so 1번 is number 1, 번 is number 명 is counting unit for the people so how many peoples are there? there are three peoples in this class so you can say 몇 명이 있어요? 몇 명 있어요? 세 명 있어요 명 is counting unit for people, person 병, 병 is counting unit for bottles so 병 gonna be the right answer and 장 is counting unit for paper 11번, 11, 11번, number 11 친구가 저에게 주소를 blank 친구가 friend to me address blank that means I think my friend ask my address to me so ask 물었어요 basic form is 묻다 that means to ask 내렸어요 내리다 when you take the bus and then you go to somewhere and you have to get off the bus again in that case you can say 내리다 for example 저는 광화문에서 버스를 탔어요 그리고 인사동에서 내렸어요 so get off the bus, get off the train so get off in English is 내리다 지켰어요, 약속을 지켰어요 keep I keep the promise, I keep the appointment time so 지키다 is keep 도착했어요 is arrive, 도착하다 is arrive so my friend ask my address to me 친구가 저에게 주소를 물었어요 12번 전주에서 이 식당이 blank 유명해요 in 전주 this is a province of Korea the name of the province 전주에서 이 식당이 this restaurant is well-known most well-known restaurant this restaurant is 유명해요 is well-known or be famous but you have to emphasize it most so what is most number 4 제일 전주에서 이 식당이 제일 유명해요 that means in 전주 this restaurant is most well-known most famous 가끔 is sometimes, from time to time 일찍 is early I get up early in the morning 아침에 일찍 일어났어요 먼저 is first of all 먼저 드세요 that means you first 제일 is most you can say 저는 바나나를 제일 좋아해요 I like the banana most 제일 is most 13번 yes from 13번 to 15번 you have to find out the appropriate word for this blank 알맞은, what is 알맞은? appropriate word this is sample question 여기 blank 시장입니다 so this question is about the particle subject particle so here is the market so what is appropriate subject particle for this you can write subject particle 이 or 가 however, there is no ending consonant 가 cannot be the right answer so you can say 여기가 시장입니다 here is the market 에 is at or to somewhere 와 is and 를 is object particle 13번 동생 is younger brother or sister and 잡니다 is sleep so my younger brother is sleeping now so subject of this sentence is 동생 and what is appropriate subject particle in this bracket subject particle is 이 there is ending consonant so 이 gonna be the right answer if there is no ending consonant like 언니 we have to put 가 instead of 이 so 이 or 가 is subject particle so 동생이 잡니다 언니가 잡니다 을 is object particle so you can say 저는 사과를 좋아합니다 을 or 를 저는 사과를 좋아합니다 저는 밥을 좋아합니다 so you have to put 을 or 를 after the object of the sentence 을 is apostrophe s and 에서 is at this is place particle 14번 사과가 비싸요 가 is subject particle 사과 is apple apple is 비싸요 비싸다 expensive 그래서 하나 blank 샀어요 사과가 비싸요 사과 is expensive so I bought one only one so please find the particle which include the meaning of only 사과 is expensive so I don't have lots of money so I bought only one 사과 only one apple yes, number 4 만 is the right answer 사과가 비싸요 그래서 하나만 샀어요 에 gonna be the direction particle or at place particle and 로 is also direction particle or sometimes you can say 저는 버스로 광화문에 갔어요 in that case, by plus transportation in English for example, 저는 버스로 광화문에 갔어요 that means I go to 광화문 by bus so 버스로, 택시로 and then 도 is also 저는 바나나를 좋아해요 저는 사과도 좋아해요 I like banana and I also like apple in that case 도 is used 만 is what? only 저는 김치를 좋아해요 that means I like kimchi but I like kimchi only that means I like 저는 김치만 좋아해요 that means I like kimchi only 저는 김치만 좋아해요 15번, number 15 저는 겨울 blank 여름을 더 좋아해요 subject is 저 I like 좋아해요, 좋아하다 is like 여름, 여름을 을 is object particle so, I like summer 여름 is summer 더 is more than 겨울 겨울 is winter so, I like summer more than winter so, what is than in Korean? yes, 보다 저는 겨울보다 여름을 더 좋아해요 저는 사과보다 바나나를 더 좋아해요 like this, okay? so, 보다 gonna be the right answer 에게 is to 저에게 선물을 주셨습니다 제 부모님께서 저에게 선물을 주셨습니다 so, my parents gave me a present and 밖에 that is a kind of expression 저는 김치 밖에 안 좋아해요 저는 영어밖에 몰라요 저는 한국어밖에 몰라요 that means I know only Korean I can speak only Korean I can speak only English or I like only 김치 so, 저는 밖에 plus negative sentence when there is 밖에 plus negative sentence for example 저는 여름밖에 안 좋아해요 that means I like only summer I like summer only 한테서 is from 저는 언니한테서 선물을 받았어요 I received a gift from my elder sister so, 보다 is right answer 저는 겨울보다 여름을 더 좋아해요 okay, can you understand all those questions? study more if necessary 수고하셨습니다