The Committee on Energy and Commerce is the oldest standing legislative committee (established 1795) in the U.S. House of Representatives and is vested with the broadest jurisdiction of any congressional authorizing committee. The Energy and Commerce Committee is at the forefront of all issues and policies powering America’s economy, including our global competitive edge in energy, technology, and health care. The committee is led by E&C Chairman Brett Guthrie (KY-02) and E&C Ranking Member Frank Pallone (NJ-06). The Subcommittee on Communications and Technology is led by Chairman Richard Hudson (NC-09) and Ranking Member Doris Matsui (CA-07).
Subcommittee will come to order. The chair recognizes himself for
an opening statement. Good morning and welcome to today's subcommittee
hearing on examining artificial intelligence and how it is being
used in communications technology industries. AI is top of mind right
now. Not just in this country, but all over the globe. It's been
used in different industries for many years, but recent advancements
in large language models, machine learning, and generative AI have
pushed this technology into the spotlight. Uh, capturing public attention
and forever transforming how we live and how we work.
The applications for this new technology are widespread. We're continuing
to find new ways that AI can be used to benefit Americans' lives.
Whether you know it or not, almost everyone uses AI in our daily
lives. Like when you use chat GPT to create a shopping list or ask
Siri for directions. Or even more specifically,
Um, when you called the rideshare to get here this morning. It uses
AI to find the fastest route based on traffic patterns. Your cell
phone provider uses AI to reduce harmful spectrum interference on
your phone, ensuring there's no lapse in service. The entertainment
industry uses AI to predict what types of content viewers may enjoy
and drives decisions on uh on when that content should be produced.
It's been used to develop content and enhance the editing process.
Our military uses AI to enhance efficiency with encrypted communications
and perfect precision with drones, uh, like we've seen in the war
in Ukraine. Even the National Football League uses AI to create the
perfect schedule to limit unnecessary travel for players, create
an even playing field for teams and maximize fan accessibility for
the biggest games. There's demand for AI grows, we must consider
what physical infrastructure will be required to continue advanced
AI development. Storage capacity and energy consumption demands at
data centers are expected to skyrocket by 2030 due to increased AI
use. As data capacity increases, we will need robust fiber optics
and wireless connectivity to ensure powerful new AI systems can reach
their fullest potential and enable every industry to grow. But the
United States is not the only country developing advanced AI. China
recently released its deep Seek AI model, which showed their advancements.
Our adversaries will stop at nothing to undermine our leadership
and technological advancement and utilize AI to threaten our very
way of life. We must continue to innovate and develop to prevent
that from happening. Competition in AI is a global issue, and it
is an imperative that the United States maintains its leadership.
To do this, our country and Congress must encourage an environment
where AI companies can innovate, compete, and excel on the global
stage. Just like the light regulatory touch that gave rise to the
internet and some of the most successful and cutting edge companies
on the planet. AI must be given the same opportunity to assure American
companies set the standard for the rest of the world. This is an
exciting time and an opportunity to talk about these issues. Navigating
these new and evolving technologies will not be without its challenges,
but it's our job to meet them head on. Innovation has provided untold
benefits to Americans and to our economy. Today, we will hear from
our witnesses about how artificial intelligence is being used across
the communications and technology industries, as well as what is
required for the United States to maintain its leadership and developing
AI models. I look forward to hearing from the witnesses today,
uh, about, uh, these issues and how Congress can stand ready as a
partner. I now recognize the ranking member, the gentle lady from
California for her opening statement.