Nian Gao ( Lunar New Year Cake)

Oriental Essence TCM
116 followers
117 Video Views·Oct 13, 2025
Celebrate Lunar New Year with nian gao (年糕), a steamed rice cake made of glutinous rice flour and brown sugar. In Cantonese, it is pronounced neen go (or neen goh).
I like waiting a few days to cut into the cake and pan frying the slices to eat. The pan frying is a GAME CHANGER. I actually didn't enjoy eating nian gao as much until I discovered pan frying as a thing.
Hi guys, we are making Nin Gou today, which is a Lunar New Year cake.
During Lunar New Year, we eat a lot of foods that also sound like auspicious
sayings. So in this case, Nin Gou, the character Gou means cake,
but it also sounds like another Chinese character that means to rise or
to be higher. So essentially the idea is that if you eat this cake,
you'll be on the up and up in the coming year.
In this video, I'll be making a few modifications to Mama Lin's recipe,
and I know she'll have a lot of opinions about that, but whatever.
If you can't find this type of sugar, use dark brown sugar instead.
Bring the water to boil.
You can also speed up the process slightly by snapping the sugar slabs first
before boiling the water.
Because the syrup is very hot, my mom usually lets it cool for 15-20 minutes.
I actually think it's better to add coconut milk to the syrup to speed up the
cooling process.
While we're here, might as well add all the other liquid ingredients.
Mama Lin uses Gan Soi to deepen the color of the Nin Gou. This is optional,
but you can see in the photo what a difference the Gan Soi makes to the color
of the cake. Add a bit of vegetable oil or any neutral oil.
For the dry ingredients, you need glutinous rice flour. Note that this is
different from rice flour. Glutinous rice flour will give the Nin Gou
its characteristic soft and chewy texture.
My mom doesn't usually do this, but I like adding ground ginger to give the
Nin Gou more flavor. I find the Nin Gou quite plain otherwise.
Add a pinch of salt.
Stir the batter for several minutes.
Grease a 9-inch cake pan with oil.
Pour the batter through a fine mesh strainer to get rid of the lumps of flour.
My mom strains the batter into the cake pan directly, but I like straining it
into a bowl. For some reason, I usually get more flour lumps than my mom does
and it's easier to press them out over a bowl.
The metal used for cake pans can often vary in thickness.
The cake pan on the right is slightly thinner, so the cake pan on the left
I like to tap the cake pan a few times on the counter to get rid of any air bubbles.
Place the cake on a steaming rack and steam the cake over medium heat
for 50 minutes to an hour.
The trickiest part about this recipe is figuring out the right level of heat
and amount of water to steam the cake. When I steamed the Nin Gou on high heat
and used slightly too much water, the cake was overheated, causing deep creases
to form on the cake. The cake will look a little better the next day
and it still tastes fine. Conversely, when I used less water
and reduced the heat to medium-low, the cake was dry
and undercooked. You can see how pale it is and how the edges are very dry.
There just wasn't enough steam inside the wok. When I'm filling the wok
with water, I usually leave about a half inch gap between the water line
and the top of the steaming rack. As you're steaming the Nin Gou, you should see small
wisps of smoke coming out from the sides of the wok lid. To test the cake
for doneness, my mom sticks a chopstick into the cake. If the batter
still looks a bit opaque and it's really soft, it's likely not ready yet.
You want the inside to look golden and almost translucent.
Add a Hong Zhou, or red date, in the center for decoration and to cover up the hole
made with the chopstick. We don't usually eat this cake fresh.
We use the Nin Gou to decorate the house for a few days before slicing into it
and pan-frying in some oil. I usually leave it out
in room temperature for a day or two before refrigerating it.
Some people like to dip the Nin Gou in some egg to give the cake savory
flavor. So the reason why I like pan-frying
this is because the surface is blistered
so it gives a little bit of a crunchy texture. And then it's soft in the
middle. And I love adding the ginger powder
in there because there's more to the flavor of the cake as opposed to just brown sugar
and water and a little bit of coconut milk. So I really, really like this version.
Alright, that's it. Hope you guys enjoyed the video. Don't forget to hit like
and subscribe to my channel.
