【國家地理】北歐野生風情錄第三集海岸【720p】【雙語特效字幕】【紀錄片之家字幕組】

一片極端的土地 火焰和冰雹 古代的山丘給予了陰森的森林 一片遺忘的森林 繽紛的多樣性 黑暗的季節 和永續的光芒 揭露了生命 堅持面對所有障礙的寶藏 揭露了 長達近百萬公里 時間和風暴 形成了這片土地 和生命的生物 這是一種不斷改變的世界 在哪些動物 就像被困在邊緣 從南部的森林 到冷凍的北部 被冰凍了一整年 但即使如此 生命仍然活著 遠離挪威的北部 斯瓦爾巴爾島 是寶可夢的寶可夢 它的可愛的氣味 可以在冰之下 掌握大約一公里 在冬天最糟糕的時期 寶可夢就在其中 寶可夢只住在極北部 但斯瓦爾巴爾島 延伸到南部 包括五個國家 和一個氣候範圍 大約三成的寶可夢 都在亞太周圍 而住在這裡的動物 必須在冬天 長達六個月 而寶可夢 最適合在冷凍的海上釣魚 冰凍的海鷗 在蘇格蘭 和瑞典 都是牠們的常餐 所以牠們必須 轉移到其他食物的源頭 寶可夢活著 是在冬天 在冷凍的海鷗 餵食牠們 冷凍的寶可夢也餓了 但牠們必須等牠們轉移 不值得太勇敢 咬一隻鷹的尾巴 是一個不好的主意 在這種危險的時期 甚至寶可夢 是值得捕捉的食物 長達六個月的冬天 是一個絕望的時刻 但改變的承諾 仍然在空中 海洋已經冷凍了六個月 牠們的表面 如同土壤一樣堅固 現在海洋環境正在崩塌 而對於在冷凍的海鷗 熟悉的生命 世界正在褪色 直到現在 寶可夢 仍然堅持在冰箱裡 但牠們的捕捉地點 正在快速融化 牠們的最愛 尾巴和牙齒 正在向北走 但很快 牠們會超越牠們的範圍 被冰凍的海洋 困擾著 寶可夢正面臨 困難和懲罰 有機會的窗戶 可能會關閉 留給寶可夢 但最多的時候 春天是一個充足的時間 小鷹 爆發在綠色島西面 牠們在北太空 跑在冰塊邊緣 但春天 約三十萬鷹 被拉到綠色島的海面 那是地球上 四五十個小鷹 牠們在海上 並在附近飼養 這些小鷹 這些鱷魚真正的生活在邊緣 努力地在海與海之間移動 小鱷魚成爲生命中的一對 如何鱷魚能夠在數百萬人之中找到伴侶 是個神祕 無論如何它們都會重新聯繫 重新建立關係 經過冬季後分開 有那麼多鱷魚 尋找最適合的鱷魚園 在Skri中 鱷魚分離 在春天 湖邊的湖水 是世界上最富有的 溫暖的波浪混合 長期的日子和太陽的溫暖 賦予大量的鱷魚 被許多人慶祝 所有的動物 生活在 Scandinavia 的海邊 奔向海洋的節奏 現在海面沒有氧氣 白尾鱷魚可以再次釣魚 它們來到這裏 也是因爲鱷魚 這種季節的保護 是必須的 小鱷魚和它們的新生鱷魚 來自卡爾比亞 一個危險的七千公里的旅程 每天吃一噸一半噸的鱷魚 是不可思議的 因爲它們的母鱷魚 這一年來 它們一整個夏天都會舉行慶祝 建造鱷魚 以支撐它們 在南方的迴歸旅程中 以及冬天 海洋吸引了大量夏天的遊客 不僅是鱷魚 但還有數百萬個海鱷魚 來到這片海岸上 海岸上的冰雹 雖然看起來不太舒服 但對海鱷魚來說 它們是一個理想的家庭 高高的房子 每一根柱子 不管多小 都是一個潛在的鱷魚場 鳥鳴鳴的鱷魚 是海洋的開放鳥 但它們來到海岸上來生 鳥鳴鳴的鱷魚 選擇了危險的樓梯 而海魯魚更喜歡 屋頂花園 海魯魚會花上幾個小時 去探望沙子鳥 把它們固定在 鳥鳴鳴的鼻子上 至少30分鐘 這是它們新鳥的最佳食物 藏在河裏 海歲上的山崗 吸引了飛蛾的鳥類 比如 鱷魚 鳥鳴鳴的鱷魚 是世界上最快的鱷魚 羅蘭丹瑪 目前只有三到四對 但它們活躍在 丹麥島蒙斯克林 在這些山崗上 給鳥鳴鳴的鱷魚 建造了沙發 西藏的風浪 讓氣候 對於一個地區 如此靠近 太平洋周圍的地區 充滿了四個 歐洲的頂峯 西藏是 歐洲鳥鳴鳴 在狩獵上 有更緊密的限制 鳥鳴鳴的數量 在過去80年 幾乎增加了20倍 現在大約3000只 遊行在這個地區 甚至可以找到 危險的狼 和狐狸 它們的力量 可以切斷骨頭 狐狸並不是 與狼有關 而是與鳥鳴鳴 和海鳥有關 它們在這些 北方的森林裏 無論它們有多遠 還是它們的口味 奇妙的 狐狸總是 看着一隻 美味的豬 這些海洋森林 從丹瑪的南部 一直走到 太平洋周圍 它們給予了 天堂 在這些 北方的 加拿大地區 就是 深夜的太陽 兩個月 它們不停地 這並不是 溫馨的 對於狐狸來說 它們仍然困在 森林裏 它們很有可能 餓死 除非它們能夠 找到鳥鳴 或者至少鳥鳴 它們無法逃脫 熱氣 和螞蟻的吠聲 它們甚至不能 脫下冬褲 北方的所有動物 都適應了 深夜的太陽 在深夜的太陽 在北方森林裏 深夜動物 必須承受 24小時的 日間轉換 飛翼狐狸 是一種罕見的狀態 它們只有在 這一年期間 在春天 這隻女狐狸 證明它們準備 結伴 通過認識樹枝 它們從樹枝裏 擠進來 一層一層 自家裝飾 填滿了 生命 它們只需要 等待 在一分鐘內 一隻男狐狸 進入了 它們的香氣 通過空氣 飛翼狐狸 將皮膚 延伸到 它們的前腳和後腳 以創造 移動的翼 但另一隻男狐狸 隨便闖進來 她是值得 爲此而戰鬥的 以風格而飛 第一隻男狐狸 就在女狐狸的門口 現在只剩下她 選擇了 最終 她做到了 但愛 不應該完全盲目 它們必須留意 通常 深夜的 大灰狼 幾乎完全靠聲音 狼的耳朵 在下霧中 幸運的是 這隻狗 狼的主宰 是豬 沿海水 也充滿了食物 這就是 狗獅子的 心中代表 區真歉 在芬蘭 是鱷魚的 完美家 他們互相合作 來不及一生 這對男狐狸 回到遊圈 在非洲 一帶一路的冬天 他們第一個任務 是修復家 建築物原生 需要技巧的手藝 它們已經 30年的生活 但壓力還在 牠們只有五個月才能結伴 飼養牠們的雞蛋 飼養牠們的雞 並看到牠們繁殖 稱為Ruff 展示在一座坑洞 一群男性一起 為女性展示 雖然夏天的時間 比北部更長 但牠們仍然有著緊急的感覺 地面上的地理反響 從區域中散發出來 黃眼睛鶴 和雷聲的雄心 在牠們之間 對抗獨立 春天快速地 轉變為夏天在北部的攀爬 這是冬天的 嚴重情況之下 對於所有動物 養育家庭是最高的優先 Kitty wakes lay two eggs on average, but only half the young will survive, fed on regurgitated fish ferried in a relay by both parents. Guillemots also nest here. They often mingle with kitty wakes in high-density breeding colonies, sometimes exceeding 100,000 pairs. Guillemots lay a single egg. Its pear shape stops it from rolling off. In just three weeks, the chick will leap from this ledge, joining its parents to feed at sea. Scandinavia boasts some of the largest breeding colonies of seabirds in the world. Little orcs, kitty wakes and guillemots, all here to benefit from the bounty of the sea. Early summer is the best of times for most regions of Scandinavia. The Baltic Sea is no exception. Grey seals can afford to take it easy. Hunting and pollution drove them almost to extinction in the 1970s. Now completely protected, their numbers have recovered to about 20,000. They're superbly adapted to life in the water, streamlined and agile. Their whiskers are ultra-sensitive to water movement. They use them to track fish. It's the height of summer. Warm waters and plenty to eat. The osprey now has three hungry mouths to feed. He can't afford to miss. He can choose from a wide menu. Today, it's salmon trout. The chicks are just a few weeks old and growing fast. In another month or so, they must learn to fly. Then they'll set off alone on a 7,000-kilometer journey to Africa, their first migration. They must leave before the fish they need are locked beneath the ice. If their father doesn't provide enough food, they won't be strong enough to go the distance. He needs to catch up to eight fish each day to support his family. It's such a short growing season that the pressure is constant for both parents. While he hunts, she feeds the chicks and guards the nest. The third acts like built-in goggles for clear underwater vision. Speed, angle and depth are calculated instinctively. His wings stretch a meter and a half. Ultra-flexible shoulder joints and powerful shoulder muscles complete his fishing gear. When ferocious talons lock onto a fish, they won't release until the osprey lands. Nearby, the wolverine has only himself to fend for. He heads back to a forest reindeer carcass he has discovered. It's attracting a lot of interest. For the tenacious and hungry wolverine, abandoning this meal is not an option. He'll need to guard the carcass well. The scent of fresh meat is a powerful draw. He could fight off these wolves, but he has a more subtle tactic to declare his ownership. He defecates on his prize. The meat is his, with a little for the raven. For the polar bear, marooned on the shores of Greenland, summer is not a time for rest or recreation. It will roam hundreds of kilometers in search of food, of which there is very little. Leftover birds' eggs are better than nothing. While the polar bear struggles, the walruses relax on the beach. They are true marine mammals, at home in the ocean, whatever the weather. They're taking a much-needed breather between dives. They'll do over a hundred each day. Walruses have a unique technique for exposing clams. For some reason, they almost always use the right flipper to waft the sand away. Even though the walrus cannot now see its prey, it finds the clams without difficulty using sensitive whiskers. In a single day, it can vacuum up the meat of nearly 22,000 clams. That's 75 kilos. The barren shores of Greenland hold no bounty for the polar bear. It is getting desperate, close to starvation. It's stumbled on a scientific expedition. The researchers have good reason to be worried. Hungry polar bears are especially dangerous. They've been known to attack and kill humans. Luckily for the scientists, it seems more interested in their bathroom area. Looks like it's done this before. Predator and expert hunter, reduced to squeezing toothpaste. Even more than for most animals, timing is crucial for polar bears. Missing the ice train north back in March was a serious mistake. But on land, its hunting grounds are far out of reach. Only the return of the ice will save it. Summer has reached its peak, and for Scandinavia's migrant visitors, time is running out. In Iceland, the cliffs still echo to the calls of the seabirds. But the puffin chicks have now fledged, along with the guillemots and kittywigs. This is a new beginning for them. At the end of the summer, the young puffins will leave these fishing grounds, but they'll return in four or five years to raise their own families. In land, other youngsters are venturing from the safety of their nests. The flying squirrel's baby is undertaking its first tentative forays. Once it makes sure the coast is clear, the three osprey chicks are seven weeks old and ready to fly the nest. This is their final meal delivery. Their mother will leave now and their father will follow in a few weeks. Then the chicks will be entirely on their own. They compete for every morsel. The flying squirrel is still finding its feet. But the ospreys have already found their wings. They are flexing the muscles that will carry them on their marathon flight to West Africa. These pre-flight checks are vital for a successful take-off. Both osprey and squirrel are entering an unknown world. The young squirrel is still very wary. But the ospreys are poised to take their maiden flights. We have liftoff. The pioneers' success encourages the others. Even with plenty of practice, they may not make it. Just one in ten osprey chicks survives the journey. And the warmth leaves the sun. Autumn colours the land. This is a crucial turning point in the far north. The winter fast approaching. The animals here will either remain and try to survive the cold or migrate and escape the worst. Along the coasts of Scandinavia, the winds are growing cooler and stronger, exerting their pull on the land, altering its very shape. As the land cools more quickly than the ocean, fogs form, signalling the onset of winter. The change of seasons also cues the start of migrations. In Denmark, these starlings are on their way south to Britain. When startled by birds of prey, the entire flock erupts, moving as one. Each starling tries to stay close to its neighbours and mimic their moves. The resulting black swarm confuses predators. Birds at the edge of the swarm are most vulnerable, so they constantly swap places to limit their exposure. The starling migration is just one part of a mass exodus of animals heading south to avoid another ferocious winter. Animals that stay must be ready. Only the toughest will survive the next six months. The brown bear will remain, but he'll hibernate, opting out by sleeping in. The polar bear takes the opposite approach. Winter is its time. It's endured the heat and trials of summer, and if it can last through the brief Scandinavian autumn, it might survive. At this time of year, every scrap of fresh food is guarded jealously and fought over. Wolves, ravens and wolverines keep a wary eye on each other. The ravens follow the hunters, making them less likely to starve, as long as the predators can find prey. The nights draw in. In the far north, the sun will not climb over the horizon for around three months. Its twilight is pierced only by the spectacle of the northern lights. Sun-kissed beaches are ice-blasted and exposed right through winter. For grey seals in the Baltic Sea, that's no problem. This is when female seals give birth. But the huge males are here too, with one thing on their minds. Mating. The mothers need to nurture and protect their babies, but they also need to mate. The huge marauding males weigh up to 300 kilos, and the infants can be crushed if they get in the way. Mating preoccupies both sexes, and males battle for access to the best females. They can cause terrible injuries with their formidable playmates, to each other, and sometimes to the pups. There are often casualties, or even fatalities. But the death of a seal pup can be a lifeline for others. Scavenging is the sea eagle's lot during the big freeze. With the ice now forming offshore, winter penetrates the land too. Predators of the north must seize every opportunity at this time of year. The wolverines are well equipped. Those powerful jaws mean eating food direct from the freezer is no problem. Their shaggy paws and sharp claws are natural snowshoes. These two are in the mood for play. Wolverines range across large territories. They regularly patrol the perimeter. Ravens watch their every move, knowing they have hidden caches of food. The wolverines' scent marking doesn't deter them one bit. They're far too smart for that. Both will have to live on their wits in the months to come. Farther north, battered by frigid arctic winds, the coastlines are now hemmed in by ice and snow. They'll stay that way for many months. Only the hardiest animals will survive the extreme conditions. But lynx is one of them. It uses acute hearing and a keen sense of smell to pinpoint its prey. Lynx are one of the few animals who don't lose the trail under snow. There is nowhere to hide. The ice pack continues its advance, finally reaching the shore. For the polar bear, the good times have returned. It is in its element again. And ringed seals are back on the menu. Once more, the ice bear reigns supreme until the ocean melts again. Scandinavian Coast is an ocean that shapes the land and the destinies of all the animals that live here, where the land meets the sea.