The Committee on Energy and Commerce is the oldest standing legislative committee (established 1795) in the U.S. House of Representatives and is vested with the broadest jurisdiction of any congressional authorizing committee. The Energy and Commerce Committee is at the forefront of all issues and policies powering America’s economy, including our global competitive edge in energy, technology, and health care. The committee is led by E&C Chairman Brett Guthrie (KY-02) and E&C Ranking Member Frank Pallone (NJ-06). The Subcommittee on Environment is led by Chairman Gary Palmer (AL-06) and Ranking Member Paul Tonko (NY-20).
Good morning. Welcome to Ranking Members Malone and Tonko, my colleagues, and to our witnesses
for this hearing of the Subcommittee on Environment. Today's hearing provides a timely
and important opportunity to examine the safety, reliability, and affordability of our nation's
drinking water system. For those of you who have been following the news in recent weeks,
a sewer line in suburban Maryland ruptured in January and released more than 200 million
gallons of untreated sewage in the Potomac River, which separates Maryland and the District of
Columbia from Virginia, and is the main source of drinking water for millions of Americans and
visitors to our national capital region. The D.C. government just last week declared a state of
emergency as a result of the sewage spill, and President Trump has directed the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency and the Federal Emergency Management Agency to take a lead role in
coordinating the cleanup in response to this unfortunate incident. Given the significance of
the spill and its potential impact on public health, interstate commerce, and drinking water
in the environment in the nation's capital region, this committee has begun an investigation of what
was known about the risk of this rupture and if it could have been avoided. Local authorities say
the drinking water supply has not been affected and that the intakes at Great Falls are located
up the river in the sewage spill and that the intakes at Little Falls have been closed. D.C.
water was contacted but declined to testify at today's hearing. Congress first enacted the Safe
Drinking Water Act more than 50 years ago and amended it several times since. One of the goals
of this hearing is to hear how the law is working and what, if anything, needs to be modernized to
address current challenges. Many Americans receive their drinking water from publicly-owned water
utilities who have to navigate the law's complicated regulatory requirements, manage both
aging infrastructure and an aging workforce, and provide safe and affordable water to their
customers. We will hear from two of these utilities today, Eric Hill, General Manager of the Russellville,
Alabama Water and Sewer Board, and Lindsay Reckton, President and CEO of Northern Kentucky Water
District. In recent years, Congress has appropriated EPA more than a billion dollars annually for the
Drinking Water State Revolving Loan Fund, an important source of infrastructure funding for
states and local utilities. However, as part of the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act, EPA received
a supplemental appropriation of more than 50 billion for water infrastructure. I look forward
to hearing from EPA's Deputy Inspector General about how EPA has been using that money and
whether taxpayers have gotten what they paid for or if these precious taxpayer dollars are at risk.
We will hear from a witness from the National Resources Defense Council with a background on
water issues. I appreciate the focus on modernization. I think that's a very important
part of this hearing. I thank the witnesses for their input and look forward to working with my
colleagues on the committee to identify common-sense solutions to protecting and modernizing our
drinking water system. The Chair now recognizes the Ranking Member of the Subcommittee, the gentleman
from New York, for five minutes for an opening statement.