From election defeat to Miami: What to know about Brazil's Bolsonaro's dramatic departure to the US

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Well, for more on this story,
we're joined on set by our international affairs editor,
Philip Turrell.
Hi, Philip.
Bolsonaro's statements conclude what
is a really extraordinary turnabout in only a few days.
What can you tell us about
the journey Bolsonaro took to get to Miami and why?
Well, I think actually the word extraordinary is pretty apt here
because nobody believed
that he was going to run away from the country
so soon after those elections.
51% to Lula, 48% to Flavio Bolsonaro.
Of course, he came first in the first round,
so that's why he's saying these elections
were rigged in the second round.
He's fled the country. He's now in the United States.
And it was quite a journey, as you can see from this map.
First of all, he went to visit his father,
who is under house arrest in Brasilia.
Then he crossed over the border into Argentina.
Then there was a plane which took him from Argentina to Ecuador,
where the plane refueled and then he flew on to Miami,
Miami where, of course, he's received an invitation visa
from the Trump administration to come to the United States.
So this unexpected arrival of he,
his wife, and his two daughters in Miami,
I think, has taken many people by surprise,
not only in Brazil, but also around the world.
He, of course, is saying that he is the rightful leader of Brazil.
He made a press conference pretty soon after his arrival in Miami.
Why has he run away?
Well, I think basically there are two reasons for this.
These are two criminal investigations
which are pending before Brazil's Supreme Federal Court.
The first is a case on the transfer of nearly $70 million
from a private bank called Banco Master to the film Dark Horse.
This is a film that was made about Flavio's father, Jair Bolsonaro,
and the former Brazilian president that he was at the time until 2022.
And the second case relates
to an alleged Social Security money laundering scheme,
which was linked to online betting, to personal family journeys,
all paid for by a holding which is under investigation.
So questions are being asked about Flavio
Bolsonaro's involvement in both of those.
His passport was taken away from him,
but that didn't stop him from running away from Brazil.
He says this was all part of a plan by Alexander de Moraes,
who is the Supreme Court justice,
who is really the bête noire of the Bolsonaro family.
And Flavio Bolsonaro said that if he had been elected president,
he would have wanted that Supreme Court justice to have been impeached.
President Trump authorized Bolsonaro
and his family to come to the United States.
Is this his final destination?
And could the decision have a negative effect on Trump?
Well, final destination, I think so.
We can't be sure because we don't know where this is going to end up.
He may end up going back to Brazil.
That's what his father did when he flew,
fled from Brazil back in 2022 after he lost the
election to Lula da Silva back then,
stayed three weeks and then came back to Brazil once
again.
president trump has said yes he favors
this arrival in the united states saying that he
thinks that the Bolsonaro family are very fine people
but he said he's not going to get involved
in Bolsonaro's claim to the presidency of Brazil
and also describe the election as being very
strange more or less giving support to the Bolsonaro family
but this is a blow to Donald
Trump I don't think it's going to affect him too badly
in the United States but it's posing a
big question over the future relationship between the United States
and Brazil they're so called
Dunro or Dunro doctrine uh
which uh Donald Trump has uh called it based on the Monroe
doctrine of the 19th century to try to exert more
U.S. influence over countries in Latin America
the swing back to Lula da Silva is going to put paid
to that and I think Donald Trump is aware of
fact he needs to keep good relations with Brazil
because Brazil contains vast amounts of renewable
energy also semiconductors robotics and defense
and 20 percent of global rare earth reserves so
he can't uh give too much support to Bolsonaro
which will annoy uh Lula da Silva because he needs
to have a good working relationship
with the Brazilian authorities and also he wants to
prevent China from getting too much of a stronghold
on those natural resources in Brazil
as well. So a dilemma for Donald Trump.
But so far, he seems to have given his view that he's
not going to get too involved in those claims
to the presidency by Flavio Bolsonaro. Flavio
Bolsonaro was in the lead to become president in the first round,
but then lost to Lula in the
second. How easy will it be for him to remain in the U.S.?
And who might lead the Brazilian
in opposition in his absence okay well staying
in the u.s i don't think it's going to be too
difficult for him or for his wife or his children
because he has the backing of the u.s president
donald trump but there are three paths that he can take
to do that he can ask for an asylum request
that could be hampered by the fact that he has dual nationality
because he's also italian and
brazilian therefore it'll be much more complicated it's easier
if you just have one nationality the
second is a green card uh there are multiple ways
to qualify for a green card uh he probably would
get one of those from the U.S. authorities pretty quickly.
And the third one is a work visa.
This could be a bit more complicated for Flavio Bolsonaro.
It could actually cost him up to a
million dollars to get it.
But maybe a million dollars for him is not so much money when one
considers how much he's accused of taking away
in those two court cases. As for who might replace
him, there's no doubt this is going
to be a big disappointment for all those supporters of
Flavio Bolsonaro in Brazil,
who hoped that he was going to lead the opposition there.
He's now left the country unexpectedly,
having said that he wasn't going to leave,
that even if his passport was taken away,
he would stay in the country to fight for his innocence.
Now he's saying that he had to leave the country.
So that leaves the door open to two things.
Will he be able to run the opposition from the United States?
That is unclear.
Second point, who could take over?
One of the names being touted
is a São Paulo governor whose name is Tarcísio Gomes de Freitas,
who has been favored by many more moderate conservatives.
He's called for a vigilante opposition.
This might be the time for him to try to create that.
Interesting times ahead.
Thank you very much, Philip Turrell, Irish National Affairs Editor.
