Amazon link for filter: https://geni.us/823Y You may have to search elsewhere for this if you are in UK / EU - at the time of uploading the video I couldn't find it on Amazon.co.uk Filter media, filter kits and foams: http://www.filterpro.co.uk Eheim Substrat Pro (an alternative to Biogravel): https://geni.us/98euQaB There is a nation of useful filter advice on the Q&A page of the FilterPro website here: http://www.filterpro.co.uk
The Hygger 099-L filter is a well made, sensible filter which is easy to upgrade with minimal effort and minimal extra cost. It is also very affordable too - especially on Amazon. Due to the limited space for filter media I'd recommend it for between 37.5 litres (heavy stock) to 75 litres (normal stock) or 9.9 US gallons (heavy stock) to 19.74 US gallons (normal stock) tank if you want to achieve a full cycle (not half a job). If you are watching videos from YouTube channels claiming that their water is prefect and they are doing 80% water changes per week to keep the water 'right' then their filter(s) are DEAD (see below). Please post your reports of using the Hygger 099-L filter long-term in the comment section - that is what it is for. Thanks in advance.
Reccomended Biohome media amounts to achieve a full cycle (0,0,0): Normally stocked tank (e.g. community tank with a few plants) = 1kg per 100 litres (2.2 lbs per 26 US gallons). Heavily stocked tank (e.g. cichlid tank) = 2kg per 100 litres (4.4 lbs per 26 US gallons).
As long as you avoid using damaging water conditioners which starve the bacteria in the system by messing with the ammonia, nitrite and nitrate there is no reason why you shouldn't be able to achieve a full cycle (0-5ppm nitrate) when your filter is properly sized and set up well with suitable filter media. That's what this series of videos is all about so if you've found this video useful please share it on Facebook, whatever Twitter is now or any other 'social' media sites.
If you'd rather watch these videos with no ads then check out my Odysee channel here: https://odysee.com/$/invite/@PondGuru:0 I have my settings on YouTube to be the bare minimum of one skippable advert at the start of my videos so if you see more than one advert on my videos please let me know and I will challenge YouTube.
RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS ON AMAZON: https://goo.gl/jMaBWy INSTAGRAM: / pondguru_outdoors
Hi there, welcome back to another edition of Pimp My Filter
and in this video we're going to be taking
a look at another hang on the back filter
but this one is a slightly different design
to what we're used to seeing in this series.
This is the Haiger HG099-L and I unfortunately
need glasses to read this next bit
but this is from the manufacturer. Product features
Double layer filtering chamber
for flexible use of different filter media.
Smooth running. Vibration dampening support absorbs
the vibrations of the pump.
Activated carbon sponge insert and biochemical filter balls.
I'll have to check those out.
Biochemical filter balls effectively filter suspended particles.
Provide a colonisation surface for beneficial bacteria
and stabilise the water quality.
The extended outlet surface ensures more oxygen can
be dissolved in the water.
The water pump has a copper motor for longer service life.
The flow rate can be adjusted at the water outlet.
Automatic water intake suitable for
aquariums with a glass thickness of up to 0.7 inches or 18 millimetres.
It's pretty thick.
Product size 6.5 inches by 4.7 inches by 19.4 inches
which is 17 centimetres by 12 centimetres by
49.4 centimetres. That's from the intake all the way to the top.
Recommended aquarium size 20 to 50 US gallons
or 75 to 185 litres.
There you go. As you can see it's pretty tall
and it's this tall because it's got an extra bit
Than what you would normally have in a hang
on the back filter at the top here works very simply
water's drawn up through here into the pump
which actually sits inside the tank which is a good
thing helps to keep it cool and that can easily be
removed for cleaning the pump then shifts water up
into the top section it rains down
the back ins inside the filter down the back into
cavity here which has cartridges in we'll get the top off
and have a look inside
That's where we adjust how much water is drawn
in and therefore how much water can come out.
Here we've got a section where the water comes in.
It then hits those bio balls which are just plastic.
Oh
Now on the box these balls are described as being biochemical
but they're just simply plastic balls.
So I don't know whether they've changed the design of this
since I watched a video from somebody else on this particular filter.
But they definitely are just plastic balls,
hard plastic balls, and that will settle some of the
muck out in this top section.
Unfortunately then you've got to take this top section off
in order to clean it. Come off, that's it.
And the chances are when you take
that off the muck's just
going to spill all over the place so that is...
I like that they've thought about something and
done something different but to me that's...
I don't know. You don't really want to be pulling
Pulling this off and putting it back on all the time.
From there water goes over this castellated piece
of plastic here, drops down the back into this
section. That section is empty, nothing at all in there,
and this section has a coarse foam,
well coarse-ish foam cartridge,
which incidentally does not fit in there very well. It's tapered
so when you're putting it in the top,
which is the widest part, it just, it's a right fart on
it getting in. Just get rid of that.
So it's got the coarse foam and then it goes through that
Into a fine pad and a token gesture of carbon.
Incidentally, the filter does come with two sets of these.
Obviously you can only use one set at a time
but at least you've got spares.
So that's what we're working with there, a reasonable amount of space.
Now if you've watched any
of these videos before you'll know I'm not a fan
of plastic balls and I am even less of a fan of cartridges because
You might buy a filter which is pretty cheap
but by the time you take the lifespan into account,
how long this is going to last
and how many of these cartridges you're going to buy,
it works out at a very expensive purchase.
So I always like to put those to one side and do
something different with the filter.
So top section where the water comes in,
what I would suggest is just putting a coarse foam
in the top of here. It just so happens
I've cut one to size and it's a bumpy one as well
so it's got plenty of surface area.
So that goes in there,
so when the water comes in it's got to go all around those bumpy bits
and it'll settle out most of the heavy muck
or certainly anything that gets through the
foam on the intake out in here,
then the water goes over the back, drops down into the next
section.
In the next section you can fit three 250 gram bags of bio gravel,
and for you guys
in the US that's what that is in ounces,
you can tell that is a bit of a tight squeeze
Squeeze in there, but it's in.
Beautiful fit in there and these little bags of bio gravel
are absolutely perfect for small filtering situations like this,
it allows you to pack an unbelievable amount of surface area in there
for the bacteria which really boosts the efficiency of the filter
and also it'll support aerobic
and anaerobic activity to process your ammonia, nitrite and nitrate.
Now because we don't necessarily want
the water just pouring straight on top of that,
we can put another coarse foam in there.
squeezed in suspended above it
so you see we've got a little gap under there for the water to
come out under there so the water will rain down on top of this sponge
and of course you could put
a medium sponge in there if you wanted to so it'll rain down
on top of there it'll go through there
into this section where we've got all the media
and then it'll come out just underneath here
down the spillway back to the tank and just for illustration purposes
I'll just show you what it would look like with a medium sponge
in and you could even just press that side down
so when the water came in it gravitated towards here
and then it would have to go into that section that was empty through
into the main section and back out so the water would actually spend
a little bit more time inside the filter.
Now I would have loved to have had the coarse foam and the medium foam
in the top section but there just simply isn't space.
One is on the top, one is on the top of the bottom section
and the good thing is about this filter.
You can notice there's a height difference there,
so you have a spillway here, now the water should never go over there,
but if this foam and the back section becomes clogged
for whatever reason, say you decide to upgrade it yourself
and you pack it out with far too much foam or the foam's far too fine,
and that totally clogs up, the water won't flow over the sides,
it'll go over here, straight back into the tank,
so you won't lose any water.
That's another hang on the back filter,
this one very different to the ones we've taken
a look at previously
and it does have the added bonus of having almost like a shower system
so that the water will oxygenate
as it's raining down into this lower section.
So I like that idea
because the more oxygenated the water is in the media section
The more bacteria, well certainly
the more aerobic bacteria it's going to support and then obviously
with the right media choice by the time
the water gets inside the media it's going to slow the flow
down and it's going to become anaerobic
so you'll get good filtration from this filter.
Quite a lot to like about this filter and the price is good,
I'll put the link to it in the
video description. I want to thank Doug for sending me this,
to be honest it was one I'd
I'd never even heard of until he mentioned it.
I had to look it up and I found a few videos online
but unfortunately they were just like
paid sponsorship videos where the guys making them had
been paid to say whatever they said.
Now the videos I saw, the people were complimentary about the filter
but with a paid endorsement
type of thing you never know how genuine that is.
However after taking a look at this myself I think,
well I think I like what they've
done with the design, yeah.
It holds a reasonable amount of media, I like the fact that the pump
is on the inside, it doesn't, it's not sitting over the ridge here
and it doesn't have to suck water up and over, it literally sucks it
from under the water, you know, your water level will be what,
here maybe, so your pump is well under the water,
you're not going to get any problems with the electric going off
and then coming back on and it not being able to suck water up.
It's one of the only hang-on-the-back filters I've seen
that actually comes with this little bit of coarse foam.
The intake, or should I say to protect the small fry
and shrimps from being sucked into the intake,
of course you could put a bigger block of foam on there
and then put something else in the top
section and also well just use whatever you want in the bottom.
You could fill all of that up with
media if you wanted to if you had a big enough lump
of foam there but not everybody wants to
see a big lump of foam inside the tank.
So 750 grams of bio gravel in there,
For you guys in the US, that's what it is in your language.
That makes this suitable for a tank of up to 75 litres
or if the tank is normally stocked
and half that if the tank is heavily stocked
and if you've missed that I'll put the details
in the video description
and in the pinned comment along with a load of other useful
So there you go. Thank you very much again, Doug, for sending me that.
Haiga HG 099-L
And I remembered that all by myself, without looking at the box.
Did I get it right? HG099-L. Yes, that's the one.
I
don't
Awesome stuff. Right, if you've enjoyed this video,
share it anywhere online,
give it a thumbs up and I'll see you next time.
know
what
I'm
doing.