Como Fazer Macramê para Pendurar Plantas | Tutorial Passo a Passo

Hello, I'm Osana, founder of Escola de Nóis and today I want to teach you how to make a plant support with square knot To make this piece I chose to work with the 3mm cotton cord and now come with me because I will show you all the material you will need to make this piece To make this piece you will need measuring tape, scissors, a 7cm diameter wooden ring, 9 cords of 3.30m and 2 cords of 70cm that we will make a hidden knot at the beginning and at the end of the piece Now that you know everything you will need, let's start making this piece The first thing we will do is to take all these cords, the 9 cords of 3.30m and pass them through the needle, leaving the tips aligned so that we can join everything down there and align it as well Let's pull and join the tips As they are 3m I need to do this Now that we have put the 9 cords here and already aligned the tips we will arrange these cords up here so that they are not one on top of the other but one next to the other in this way, arranged like this, all arranged on one side and on the other and now I'm going to take a 70cm cord and I'm going to make a hidden knot here to attach all these cords to the base Hold it here, I'm going to take it out of here Hold it here, very firm, leaving the ring very firm here inside the cords I put this cord here under my thumb, leave this space for me to pull with the rest of the cord, I take a turn here on my fingers and make this ring I made this ring and now I'm going to make the turns Here, one, two, and I'm doing the turns and I'm arranging the cords so that they don't get tangled three, four, five, and let me untangle the cords I want them tidied up six, seven, eight Look, I'm doing as many turns as the cord gives, okay? On the last turn, I pass it here inside this ring, I didn't let it go here, so it doesn't loosen I passed it here, now I'm going to pull it up here, okay? When I pull, I bring this loop in here and I hide my knot Look there, I hid it, I pressed it, and it's firm up here, okay? Look, hidden and firm And what do I do here? Here, I now take this excess, I pull it well, cut it, this tip here I put it in there Here I also pull and the tip has already entered there, I don't even need to pull Now it's time for us to separate the cords Didn't you find it strange that we put nine cords here? A lot of people ask me, I always have to use even numbers of cords Look, even if you put an odd number of cords here, you will have an even number of lines down here Because when I put a cord here, I have two lines down here Each cord gives me two lines, so I put nine cords, I have 18 lines And what am I going to do? I'm going to make three little arms of six lines So let's split, two, four, six Six lines here, let me put this over there Six lines here, okay? Divide, six more now Two, I'll even turn here to help you Two, four and six Six more lines, let's check it out Two, four, six, six more lines here And then, look, I got six lines in here Two, four, is there something wrong? No, I'm here Two, four, six lines here So I have three little arms with six lines And then I fix these little arms like this, look here I put one here, one here and one here I want them to be neat so when I pull the cord The little arms are neat, okay? Look at this, now I can start working I have the three little arms defined here And with each little arm like this, I'm going to do a work with alternating square knot In this way here, we take four lines and make a square knot Right line under the two in the middle Over the left line that comes here And we pull and tighten Now, left line under the two in the middle Over the right line that comes here And we pull and tighten First square knot, okay? First square knot And we have six lines And now what I'm going to do, I'm going to alternate I'm just going to play this game of alternating this square knot To make all this little arm of my plant support So now what do I do? These two lines that were left, I take these two lines with two more lines of the knot And I'm going to make a square knot And then I'll be alternating, look The right line, now there are two left here, look Right line under the two in the middle Over the left line that comes here And we pull When I pull, look I'm not going to take this knot up there Because here was the space of my first knot, okay? If I do that, I'm going to twist all my work I don't have to pull it up I have to leave this space, look Respect this space here, which is the space of my knot And now yes, I make the knot to the other side Left line under the two in the middle Over the right line that comes here And we bring the knot, okay? And we do this, look Again, I'm just alternating the square knot Here, right line under Over the left that comes here And we do this movement This little arm will be done all like this With alternating square knot I'll always do this, okay? The space was here, now it's here It's the space of the knot Again, look Now I take it here I'm just alternating this knot And this space will be between one knot and another, look See? And that's what's going to give the beauty To this plant support arm That we're doing today A plant support all with square knot Look what a beautiful thing this is going to be We're going to make these arms Of the support all like this All with this alternating square knot Look how beautiful it's getting, see? And we're going to repeat this movement here For 30 centimeters, okay? We're going to take this movement Until we make 30 centimeters I'll do it again for you to see how it is Right line under the two in the middle Over the left line that comes to this space here And we pull the line And now tighten the knot When you tighten the knot, respect the space of the top knot And make the knot to the other side now Left line under the two in the middle Over the right line that comes to here And I pull And then you're going to tell me But Rosana, I'm left-handed I can't start on the right side No problem You can start on the left side No problem Just don't forget That the square knot is a double knot You need to make the movement to one side and to the other But you can start on the left side No problem I start on the right side Because I'm right-handed So I do it like this, okay? But you can do it to the other side No problem Look here And there we go again Just repeating the square knot And alternating it by position I'm just alternating his position I do it on the right side And now on the left side Now again on the right side And when we make this exchange We always get four lines Now I got the four lines on this side And I make the knot When I'm going to do it to the other side I'm going to get the four lines on the other side Look, I did it to this side The square knot is done Respecting the space of the knot And now I get four lines I leave two And so we do it, okay? Just repeat this movement There is no mystery This space that is between one knot and another Exactly two centimeters Which is the measure that is made The square knot When we are using this 3mm cord Look how beautiful this is This space is what gives all the charm In this work that we are doing So now we're going to repeat this movement Just repeat For 30 centimeters You're going to measure this here for 30 centimeters Or if you want you can also count the number of knots That you're going to give here And I can tell you how many knots there will be Soon when I get to 35 centimeters I count all the knots And I'll tell you how many knots there are, okay? Look So I'm going to continue here until 30 centimeters, okay? And then I'll tell you how many knots there are Look, what a beautiful thing We made this little arm And then we're going to measure here From the hidden knot When we started making the little arm We measure 30 centimeters, okay? And look here 30 centimeters in the last knot See? So 30 centimeters of alternating square knot That's what will make up the arms of this plant support So this arm is ready We're going to go to the next one So I'm going to turn here For us to start making the other arms Okay? 2, 4, 6 I'll leave the other arm there And now we're going to start doing the same thing here Okay? We fix the lines So that they are all neat And the little arm is balanced And if here we started doing the square knot on the right side Here we will also start on the right side To keep a balance, okay? So that the arms are symmetrical So we come here, look 4 lines and square knot Right line under the two in the middle Over the left line that comes here And I pull And I take it all the way up I press it And I bring the lines back To do it to the other side Now the left line under the two in the middle Over the right line that comes here And we pull Notice that when I pull, I'm holding here, look So this doesn't come loose Because if I let go of this, the line will do this And it's going to wrap around When I pull the knot, I also hold here Look at my two little fingers holding here, look I hold these two lines in the middle to tension And I take the knot I closed the square knot Now I take four lines And I alternate the square knot Like I did in the other arm that I showed you In the same way, respecting the space of the top knot And now I close the knot that I'm alternating And I'm alternating a knot on the right, a knot on the left A knot on the right, a knot on the left And that's how I'm doing the arms of this plant support And then we're going to do these other two arms Alternating the square knot here By 30 centimeters, the same way I did there in the other I was doing an alternating square knot And I measured 30 centimeters So we're going to do this in this arm and in this one When I get to the end, in this measurement of 30 centimeters In both arms Then we'll come back to start closing our plant support Look how beautiful We already have the three arms ready Look what a beautiful thing it got Look, you see that space I told you between one knot and the other It's what gives this charm to these little arms And we did a square knot work here Alternated by 30 centimeters in the three arms Look what this structure gives to our plant support Now what are we going to do? Now we're going to measure 15 centimeters to be able to join these little arms Okay? So we measure 15 centimeters And we're going to measure 15 centimeters from the side of the highest knot Okay? So we measure here, look Take these two lines and I'm going to measure 15 centimeters Okay? And I'm going to mark here, look 15 centimeters But now what am I going to do? For me to join these little arms I have six lines on each arm I'm going to use three lines to one side and three lines to the other Okay? I measured 15 centimeters from here to the top Okay? That's it And then we're going to measure here too One by the other Okay? As I have here, look The same measure Look I just measured here And I already have the three lines here And look at this Three lines to one side So I took three lines from one arm Three lines from the other arm And I'm going to join here With these 15 centimeters I'm going to join here with a square knot And I'm going to make a different square knot now, okay? Instead of two lines in the middle I'm going to have four lines in the middle So I'm going to do I'm going to take this tip line I'm going to go under these four lines in the middle Above the left line And I'm going to bring it in here And I'm going to pull Look Let me just check the 15 centimeters here When we pull the knot Sometimes we take it out of place And I took it out It was 17 See? So I'm just going to raise my knot a little bit And bring it to 15 centimeters Now yes And then I can finish this knot What does this measure mean that I'm doing here? It means the opening I want When I join all the arms These 15 centimeters It means the opening I'm going to give here For me to fit my vase Okay? It's in this measure here That I know the opening I want to fit my vase So now that I've measured I can close the knot to the other side Look I'm holding everything here Tensioning the lines So they don't get tangled And then I come back And I complete my knot And then I'm going to tighten it well Okay? So that these knots don't come loose And this line has to be neat Look The three lines to one side The three lines to the other Okay? And the square knot that was made Look You're going to do this to the other side now I attached the three lines there Now I'm going to attach the three here Three lines on one side Three lines on the other arm And I'm going to do the same thing And then I'm going to measure one by the other Okay? Because it's easier Look I stretch the lines I measure one by the other And here I make the square knot With the neat lines Just checking if it's at the same height Of the knot And then I can finish the knot I pressed And look See? I'm closing here And now I'm going to close the last one Look what we did How beautiful And now Three lines of this arm With three lines of this one We're going to put everything together Separate to make the square knot And see the height here Let me pull the knot here To see if it's right At the same height So I can close And even though I'm pressing here Tensing the lines all the time So it doesn't get loose To be able to stay at the same height I pressed And look I already have This little accordion here This is where the vase will go Okay? This is where the vase will go So this opening here Determines What is the size of the vase that can go in here And now we're going to close everything down here And we're going to measure another Look 15 centimeters And we're going to do this Look This is where my vase fits See? In this space here Here I'm going to make a hidden knot And it will close Look And when we open It fits the knot This here opens Opens And fits the vase here Now that we've put it together here We're going to make Another knot Here, look We're going to put together now Three lines of this knot With three lines of this knot Very neat For us to make another square knot here Okay? Which is what will support On the side of the vase Okay? This Tie here And here we will measure Another 15 centimeters Okay? And here I give another square knot In the same way, okay? Instead of two lines in the middle We will have four lines in the middle I bring the line here And I tighten the knot I tighten the line And I finish On the other side I closed the knot And look We're going to open this here And here is where we will close It's under this square knot It's where we're going to close It's where we're going to support the vase But first we're going to join these Sides here Three lines on one side Three lines on the other Neat And we join And put it at the same height And close the knot Just check the height We can close the square knot And tighten Look And the vase is being made See? It's just missing this side here Look Three lines on one side Three lines on the other I put together And now I'm just going to check the height, at the same height, I closed the knot and I'm going to tighten it. Oops, something happened that I can't, I wrapped the lines when I closed it. Let me unwrap it and now I can close my knot. When I did that, I lifted the knot a little, let me undo it. It happens, we have to pay attention. This line can't be tangled, why? Because this line has to be neat like this, look. I want it to be neat because it will look beautiful like this on the side of the vase. If I leave it tangled, it lost the grace of my work. Come on, let me fix it here, now it's right. Without tangling the lines, I'm going to close my knot. That's why it's important to tighten the lines, now it's right, okay? That's it, look how beautiful. And now, down here, I'm going to close it. And this is where my vase will sit, look. This part will be on the side of the vase and we will close it here, okay? Then you will look at me and say, wow, Osana, but these long lines that stayed here. I'll explain why. When we work with a square knot, we work with four lines. The two lines in the middle, they only work as a base. I'm making the knot with the two side lines. They are the ones that work the knot. The two lines in the middle, they stay the same way, in the same measure until the end. So we had four lines here at the end, look. With that initial measurement I gave you, 3.30 meters. The others are the ones that were consumed and that will stay here, look. After we make the hidden knot, which will make the fringe of our work. Oh, Osana, but I'm going to have this piece here. Go, but you don't lose this piece here. You will reuse it making other pieces, even more beautiful. You can do it with leftover lines. You can make several pieces, keychains, pins, many pieces, mini panels. So it's not a waste, it's better to leave than to miss. And then, look, when we do this here, we can experiment with the size of the vase. So if you want a bigger vase, just open this measure more. Of 15 centimeters that I gave. Oh, I want to put a wider vase. So you put a wider measure here, a bigger measure. Instead of 15, 20 centimeters, depending on the size of the vase, the opening of the vase you want. And then we can, at this moment here, try the vase in here to see how it looks. And then tie, okay? Now we're going to tie. We put everything together, tie, look. Arrange one part in front of the other, right, like this. I put everything together here in my hand. I take that other line of 70 centimeters. I leave a part up. I do the lap here on my fingers and I make this ring. And now I'm going to do the laps, look. Very tight, one, two. And when I'm doing this lap, I'm adjusting the lines here so it doesn't get tangled, okay? Three, four, five, six, seven laps, okay? And then you go through here. And now you're going to pull up here. When you pull, tighten. And this hidden knot, look, it's firm. It doesn't come out of here or anything. Only if I cut it with the scissors. Now I'm going to take this excess off. I'm going to pull and cut. It's already gone there, look. Up here too. And that's it. Now I'm going to cut this piece. I'm going to get my strip right now. And I'm going to give it that span that I like. So that it has this very exposed and very natural air. I like the strip very big. And now it's time to put our plant vase here. Ta-da! Wait a minute, I'm going to get the vase. We put it in and fix the plant. So that it is well accommodated here. Without being tight. Look how beautiful! Look, I want you to show this here. Look how beautiful it is. Beautiful! See? And voila! Our piece is ready. Look how beautiful it is. It was wonderful! There's even a flower on the plant. Look how beautiful! If you want to learn more pieces like this. Take the opportunity to subscribe to my YouTube channel. And activate the bell for you to be notified every time I put a new video. Also follow me on Instagram. Where I put daily videos to make this wonderful art that is macramé. And until the next video!