Eternal Romance s1 18 Du Fu: Three Officials and Three Farewells

The Return of Heaven and Earth Radiance of the Sun and Moon Don't you see the water of the Yellow River come from heaven Rise and fall through the ages how long long Endless Yangtze River I'm a madman Bong song laughs poor The belt gradually widens Never regret an inch of lovesickness Sacrificial to national calamity swear to death AD 757 Come A bloody year with the drums beating end of the year The officers and soldiers finally regained Chang'an and Luoyang temporarily The surviving people in the city carnivaled for five consecutive days Celebrating the return of the new Emperor Suzong and the Supreme Emperor Xuanzong to the imperial capital In order to reward for contributing to the recovery and officials who are loyal to the country The imperial court generously listed a long list of promotions Officials who are not included in the list will advance as usual Du Fu who once defected to Emperor Suzong during the war nature is in it Even though the war left Datang riddled with holes Even the salaries of officials in the capital cannot be paid on time But once again the spring breeze of Qujiang It still added a lot of beauty to Du Fu's heart Here he pawns spring clothes in exchange for wine money I saw the piercing butterfly in my eyes again The beauty of flying dragonflies There is even a question of when Qian Huizan will be drunk like this Yaxing next to the beauty Jinse hard work If there is no turmoil for the rest of my life Maybe Du Fu I can also be a poor and happy Aunt Du Or a gentle and pleasing great poet what about this time The Anshi Rebellion has not been completely quelled At the same time, between the new emperor and the old emperor A palace struggle is still going on In this eunuch Li Fuguo's Instigated Tang Suzong took his father Tang Xuanzong is under house arrest Inside Tai Chi Shrine At the same time It turned out that a group of ministers who were closer to the old emperor have been ostracized and attacked Housing management was demoted Governor of Binzhou A group of people who walked closer to this housekeeper was also excluded including your delays like this Was demoted to the Governor of Eight States Even Zeng Gong, an eminent monk in Dayun Temple was also demoted from the capital Arrived in Qinzhou Then Du Fu once wrote a book on the housing management case In this way, it is also considered as Fangguan Yida So also implicated June 758 AD Du Fu received the imperial edict to leave Chang'an In April last year, Du Fu escaped from here risking his life Dedicated to Suzong with full enthusiasm Now ruthlessly exiled Still walk out from here The destination of his trip is Huazhou The position is to join the army from the construction under the seventh rank Manage local liturgical celebrations for medical education It's hot in July Poisonous scorpions often appear in Huazhou at night Mosquitoes fly around during the day Many official documents are detained on shore Du Fu is not resting well can't eat So I wrote poems and said that several generations went crazy on the jade sedan chair We can see it from the city Although he said for is not big But there are many things to manage these poisonous labors make him very tired At the same time, coupled with the sweltering weather poor living conditions It made him feel very depressed in his heart. getting crazy In my heart, I look forward to going to the mountains and forests Even stepping barefoot on the ice live a relatively free life So this poem actually reflects the A state of mind of Du Fu He and the kind of Zhijun Yao and Shun he pursued the ideal is very far away At this time, prices rose shortly after the recovery of the two A bucket of rice on the market in Chang'an It has increased by more than 300 times than that in the first year of Kaiyuan Raise military expenditures to fill the shortfall in the country's finances Tang Suzong began to order casting With the Qianyuan heavy treasure at that time March of the second year The imperial court also minted three coins worth fifty new coins parallel circulation Soon after the founding of Datang Market chaos and inflation like never before In the myopia test of Huazhou Examination Du Fu Exam questions carefully prepared for real-world situations Without increasing the economic burden on the people head case how to increase government revenue attack champion after the war When flattery is almost impossible to buy in the market How to Improve the Efficiency of the Station System National recovery is imminent Is there any financial reform Specific recommendations on issues such as food and grain reserves these exam questions It is completely different from the previous test papers that only test literature we can imagine This examiner who does not follow the routine It may be difficult to be supported by local candidates When Du Fu arrived in Huazhou In fact, s has not calmed down yet At that time, the Hebei region, both the enemy and us fierce competition Although it is said that under the efforts of International Li Guanghui, Tang Jun Recovered two capitals but uh in the process northern minorities bout used to be uh have some credit Well, at that time, uh, they agreed to defeat the rebels. So The wealth of some inland people and their children can be obtained by The pawns of the turn come to claim at will So it's time to loot everywhere. causing great distress to society Although he is credited with judging but in the end The harm to society is very great So Du Fu was very dissatisfied when he saw this. Although Du Fu was in Huazhou Actively analyze the situation of the enemy and the enemy for the local governor How to save the Tang army and wipe out the Lakers entrenched in Yecheng put forward many practical suggestions But the country's disaster has not been eliminated officials from all over They started scrambling to present auspiciousness to Xindi again. Thinking of those officials who received no meritorious service, Shen Although the emperor who is obsessed with gods and himself is pertinent But I don't know when the proposal will be adopted by the court How can a poet not feel lost and indignant Late winter of 758 AD Du Fu asked for leave to return to Luoyang Visit his home after the war Under the Shouyang Mountain in Yanshi, Luoyang There is the Shixiang Tushi often mentioned in Du Fu's poems. It means a cave dwelling built near the ancestral camp This old house that has been away for four or five years Now it is sparsely populated and deserted in such loneliness Du Fu wrote a letter to his younger brother in Jizhou tell him about the situation at home Your book is still being published Ruqie words Liquor Dogs Know Hate hang your head on my bed The leeks are just cut by a friend from his own garden leaf Still stained with spring rain, slightly thinner, fresh, soft and juicy Yellow rice rice is rough but strong It's freshly cooked With warm affection Before Du Fu left Luoyang Farewell to my friend Wei Ba of 20 years Life conditions are limited Friends can only treat a meal like this Waiting for old friends to reunite with warm wine Da Kuai Duoyi is too late How could Du Fu look so simple? Those who were pushed far by the war life like another life It seemed that they came to them again all of a sudden. It's a pity that the warm candlelight in front of me shines But it's the remaining corner of the war in troubled times During the autumn and winter of the first year of Qianyuan in the Tang Dynasty Soldiers of the Li Tang Dynasty and the Anshi Rebels entered the stage of anxiety The imperial court mobilized the power of the whole country Guo Ziyi and Li Guangbi who made the rebellion meritorious Waiting for the nine Jiedushi Besieged Xiangzhou where An Qingxu retreated Hope to wipe it out this battle Looks like a final showdown The military strength of the Tang Dynasty was superior It is said that there are as many as 600,000 troops but there is one major problem Tang Suzong the emperor In fact, he is always on guard against these generals Therefore, on the one hand, he reused Guo Ziyi People like Li Guangbi are going to judge but Always be vigilant about the enlarging of the rights of these people No more second Anlushan 14th place So in this case a A puzzling phenomenon appeared At that time, the Nine Festivals of the Tang Dynasty There is no commander-in-chief for the result of the battle Only the eunuchs of the Annihilation Army die with one word no commander in chief When the two sides confront each other on the battlefield it's windy It is reasonable to say that a strong wind has an impact on both parties. But the Tang Dynasty government army took the lead in retreating And between the armies inconsistent uncoordinated uncoordinated attack So soon the battle was lost As a result, the situation can be said to have taken a sharp turn The rebels are like a salted fish turning over at this time It has been three years since the outbreak of the Anshi Rebellion The Datang champion once again collapsed across the board heavy casualties The area around Luoyang, the eastern land, fell into great chaos again To prevent a repeat of the disaster three years ago General Guo Ziyi vowed to defend Shanzhou But his manpower needs to be replenished urgently Can only pull nails around we can easily imagine Du Fu is in such a turbulent situation rushed to Huazhou When he passed by Xin'an County See there are no more grown men The government had no choice but to requisition the 18-year-old Zhongnan and send him to the front line Fat Difficult Tour Mother Ode thin hard to read ling ping white water twilight eastward Aoyama cries When was the heyday of the Tang Dynasty? The total population in Tianbao years According to the government's own statistics Probably over 45 million But this is far from the real number The real number should be at least around 60 million Uh, wait until the Anshi Rebellion after it's over How many people did the Tang Dynasty have? We don't have a detailed statistic right now statistical data what is the reason anyway Many places do not register But we can at least be sure mass death This is the truth The whole country is devastated suffered a devastating blow especially i ask everyone to pay attention Where is the main battlefield of the Anshi Rebellion The main battlefield of An Shichuan is in Hebei Henan to Shaanxi Guanzhong This area was the land of Fuxin in the Tang Dynasty This is the center of politics, economy and culture It can be said that this was a devastating blow to the Tang Dynasty According to the law promulgated by the Tang Dynasty, sixty is the old age. But Du Fu also saw the dying old man throw away his crutches pick up the gun old man didn't complain Instead, he uttered bold words all descendants are dead What does it mean that the old man is still alive? only when he puts on thick fake wrinkles When about to embark on a journey But I heard my wife's mourning Sorrow flooded into his heart again It's cold, the wind is biting The old wife crying and lying on the side of the road is still in thin clothes who else can take care of her never come back I also heard about family meals in newlyweds Du Fu described another farewell he saw Husbands married at dusk will set off the next morning The bride takes off her wedding dress and washes off her red makeup He encouraged his husband-in-law in lingering farewell words even if this goes hard to come back old wedding Effort is acceptable the rich are in the military weapons Kong Buyang Du Fu Brings Suffering Singing the nose flute but not lacking in pride Xin'an Calendar, Stone Trench Calendar, Tongguan Calendar Just married, don't get old, don't have a home These six poems have also become immortal masterpieces in Tang poetry He saw all living beings in the world tossing in misery Compassionate But thinking of the once prosperous age being trampled on Under the iron horse of the Lakers and full of anger at last He could only helplessly comfort those who went to defend their home and country the concubines and their families Only Shi Haoli is an exception It is located at the throat of Xiaohan Ancient Road It is the only way to go west from Luoyang In the stone ditch on the hillside southwest of the village It still retains the old appearance of Xiaohan Ancient Road more than 1,000 years ago The Xiaohan Ancient Road in history has been in constant war The famous Battle of Qin, Jin and Overseas Chinese Xiang Yu and the Battle of the Qin Army Battle of Liu Xiu and Chimei All the people along the way will suffer from the troubled times Shek Hao Village It is a microcosm of the troubled villages on the ancient road AD 759 Du Fu on his way back to Huazhou from Luoyang encountered turmoil in Henan He flashed through Xin'an Came to Shihao Village at dusk complaints in the farmhouse In the middle of the night there is a difference between knocking on the door and grabbing nails The old man of this family jumped over the wall and escaped eagerly panicked old woman answering the door hoping to escape his three sons One is guarding the border in Yecheng two just died Only he and his daughter-in-law are left at home with grandson who is still nursing But such begging did not impress the officers and soldiers. Stand up for your family and father Please order to cook in the army A forlorn yet resolute figure Finally plunged into the vast night night long rain weeping alone night with the old man Don't In the years when the warmth was wiped out by the flames of war Du Fu witnessed such life and death with his own eyes. He's about to embark on another bleak journey I can't say anything more to comfort and persuade here comes the solution Du Fu, he was still an official at that time Huazhou Sigong joins the army When he passed by Village No. 10 I met this official to arrest people at night As a result, he saw such a scene So in this process, you can see that he first He sympathizes with these experiences of the common people But on the other hand he thought of you and said don't do that it doesn't seem to work Then judging the war is dead So he's going to try to comfort him in turn. these common people So three farewells It can be said He wrote it in an ambivalent state of mind He writes with his pen put the war at that time This little man of the times writes for us Otherwise we just read the official history only see how the emperor How are the generals? As if this war is their game of chess but to be honest The people who suffer the most here are the people Therefore, it is said that ten or ten heroes stand three stands and three stand apart Why is this a great realist book without these poems where do we go to learn about under war the sufferings of the common people So this is a very touching Yi poem he transcends words Beyond the National Plaque It is a kind of resonance that arouses human beings Shi Haoli's story is over But the poet's deep and stirring thoughts and emotions has been guiding readers for thousands of years to feel the voice in the silence Apparently when he wrote lines like this The consideration is no longer the taste of the emperor and dignitaries When there is boundless suffering in the world He used pen and ink to protect his deep love Turned into a piece of unforgettable five words and seven rhythms Tang poetry is also in the vigorous and romantic style Forged a vicissitudes of soul Nadu Fu, the poet that is He achieved a state of sage with his poetry what is this boundary that is The idea of ​​governing the country, keeping the family in harmony and bringing peace to the world It is the realistic concern for the common people We call it the realist poet That's because of Du Fu's You want to see the hard work of the common people in that era common people's pain The state of mind of the common people You said frankly that you met in Li Bai's poems not many On the contrary, Du Fu's poems can be found everywhere This man's heart is pointing downward Summer of 759 AD Persistent drought in Guan The fields are barren again At this time, after Shi Siming won in Xiangzhou, An Qingxu Back to Fan Yang claiming to be Emperor Dayan Prepare to attack Henan again The audience is on fire But the imperial court is still eliminating dissident party disputes A little construction joins the army For this difficult time in all directions what to do shortly after the beginning of autumn Du Fu finally decided to follow his heart Abandoned his official position in Huazhou In fact, in the past ten years when he formally watched less than two and a half years Gatekeeping is also up to people what do you mean He has no intention of missing his official career And about to start the longest migration of my life